-output (I-O) method is proposed to measure these delayed effects. A series of time-delay functions caused by a single price … price index (PPI), are comprehensively investigated, and a corresponding time-delay ratio table for rapid querying is … delay adjustments extend the length of the time delay. This study can help improve how governments and enterprises address …

This study presents an intuitionistic fuzzy prey-predator model with time delay, where several toxic substances from … response and introduces a time delay in harvesting prey species over a precise size or age. The primary focus of this work is …

, including networked evolutionary games with time delay, networked evolutionary games with bankruptcy mechanism, networked …

2 hours, the sharing behavior of dictators was similar to sharing behavior in a standard game without time delay …

2 hours, the sharing behavior of dictators was similar to sharing behavior in a standard game without time delay …

a time delay and a rolling window. In most cases, the Pearson correlation and transfer entropy share the same tendency …