Chapter 1: Introduction -- Part I: Organizational Structure and Finances of Professional Road Cycling -- Chapter 2: The History of Professional Road Cycling and its Current Organizational Structure -- Chapter 3: The finances of Professional Cycling Teams -- Chapter 4: Sponsorship in Professional...

Part I: Introduction and Overview -- 1. Editors' Introduction and Overview -- 2. Different Types of Manipulation in Sport -- 3. Historical Evidence and Economic Analysis -- Part II: Specific Types of Manipulation in Sport -- 4. Doping in High-Performance Sport – The Economic Perspective -- 5....

Der aktuellen und brisanten Frage nach den Wirksamkeitschancen des 'Anti-Doping-Rechts' wird hier erstmals umfassend aus rechts- und sozialwissenschaftlicher Perspektive nachgegangen. Dabei beschäftigt sich die Autorin in der Wirksamkeitsanalyse im engeren Sinn mit den Chancen der...

Anti-doping rule violations (ADRVs) can lead to sports-related and legal sanctions, thus, being knowledgeable is important. Research into this knowledge and how athletes and their support personnel (ASP) perceive the control mechanisms and the appropriateness of (legal) sanctions is still...

Der aktuellen und brisanten Frage nach den Wirksamkeitschancen des „Anti-Doping-Rechts“ wird hier erstmals umfassend aus rechts- und sozialwissenschaftlicher Perspektive nachgegangen. Dabei beschäftigt sich die Autorin in der Wirksamkeitsanalyse im engeren Sinn mit den Chancen der...

Islam recommends its followers to protect the body, to enjoy full health and also prohibits them from endangering their own soul (an-Nafs) which is within their body. This study attempts to present the perspective of Islamic Shari‘ah regarding performance enhancing drugs (PEDs) used in sports....

Recently, zinc oxide (ZnO) has attracted much interest, owing to its efficient photocatalytic applications. Herein, we report the synthesis of pristine and Mn-doped ZnO photocatalyst with different nanostructures. The samples were synthesized via simple and low cost co-precipitation method. The...