The majority of academic economists share the view that a corporation should serve the exclusive interests of its shareholders (shareholder value maximization). This view is fi rmly grounded on the extension, by Arrow (1953) and Debreu (1959) of the two welfare theorems to production economies...

Recommended readings (Machine generated): K.J. Arrow [1953], (1964), 'The Role of Securities in the Optimal Allocation of Risk-Bearing', Review of Economic Studies, 31 (2), April, 91-6 -- Peter A. Diamond (1967), 'The Role of a Stock Market in a General Equilibrium Model with Technological...

I On the Origin of the Ideas -- 1. Origin in mathematical economics and mathematical physics. -- 2. Theory of motion in physics: Galileo, Newton, Euler, Lagrange, Hamilton. -- 3. Principle of Statics in economics and mechanics. -- 4. Idea of central principle of motion for economics. -- 5....

This paper studies the equilibria of a stochastic OLG exchange economies consisting of identical agents living for two periods, and having the opportunity to trade a single infinitely-lived asset in constant supply. The agents have uncertain endowments and the stochastic process determining the...

This paper presents a model of stock market equilibrium with a finite number of corporations and studies its normative properties. Each firm is run by a manager whose effort is unobservable and influences the probabilities of the firm's outcomes. The Board of Directors of each firm chooses an...