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This paper distinguishes between two kinds of Endogenous Business Cycle models, and discusses the evolution from first generation EBC1 models to second generation EBC2 models. I argue that EBC1 models, which display dynamic indeterminacy, are part of the evolution of modern macroeconomics that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084345
The paper considers ways of avoiding a liquidity trap and ways of getting out of one. Unless lower short nominal interest rates are associated with significantly lower interest volatility, a lower average rate of inflation, which will be associated with lower expected nominal interest rates,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005136693
How and why do financial conditions matter for real outcomes? The ‘workhorse model of money and liquidity’ of Kiyotaki and Moore (2008) shows how--with full employment maintained by flexible prices--shifting credit constraints can affect investment and future aggregate supply. We show that,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009275964
We propose estimating gender peer effects in school by exploiting within-school variation in gender composition across …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084254
difference in favour of father’s education over mother’s education. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504310
differences across the school years. We find that there is a substantial racial gap in test scores, especially between ages 7 and … 11, and a less severe one between ages 11 and 16. It thus seems that nonwhites are losing ground at school, especially … differences in parents' involvement in education. We find that a non-negligible part of the test score racial gap can be explained …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504336
can speak the same language. The value of trade increases in each participant's level of education. We compare a bilingual … education system, under which the individuals who take education become bilingual, with a unilingual system, under which the … individuals attending school end up speaking the language of the politically dominating group only. Bilingualism is socially …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504513
What is the most effective way to increase primary school enrolment and student learning? We argue that innovations in … officials' handling of a large education grant program. Combining survey and administrative data, we show that the campaign was …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504593
Two of the earliest inventions of a human capital-intensive technology were for the production of personal internal goods that enabled humans to derive more pleasure out of leisure, namely dance and music. I model the incentives to invent hobbies and to acquire hobby skills, and its implications...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504741
wealth is observable is derived. The latter consists of a fellowship scheme, in which markets set school prices but the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005497883