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specificities for the effect of labor market institutions on the employability of those workers. It shows that while unemployment … for employment protection, provided it is uniform across workers and not specifically higher for older workers. It …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008506842
transitions among labour force states defined by the employment status of both spouses. The analysis indicates that the … probability of one spouse exiting employment is much larger if the other spouse is not employed than if the other spouse is … employed. Similarly, one member of a couple is much more likely to enter employment if the spouse is employed than if the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005656456
The aging of the populations of all developed nations over the next 40 years will have an important impact on welfare … developments into the next century. A range of possible policy responses to the increased cost of an aging population is considered …, and the paper concludes that the scope for reducing this cost by altering pension systems or increasing retirement age is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005281401
This paper evaluates the relative impact of range of health, economic and structural factors on the employment … of workforce in 34 industrial sectors drawn from the decennial censuses from 1951 to 1981. It finds that early retirement … is influenced primarily by economic factors, although health becomes important in 1981. By showing that retirement and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005281294
Recessions lead to short-term job loss, lower levels of happiness and decreasing income levels. There is growing … disturbing long-run effect of recessions: young people who leave school in the midst of recessions are significantly more likely … unemployment rates are both long lasting and substantial. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011171783
The observation that liquidations are concentrated in recessions has long been the subject of controversy. One view …, recessions result in reduced restructuring, and that this is likely to be socially costly once we consider inefficiencies on both …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666837
long-established employment practices and patterns of asset accumulation. Information drawn from the decennial censuses …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005498115
respond to labour tax rates and government supplied non-employment benefits. We compare aggregate and individual outcomes in … this individualistic incomplete markets model with those in a comparable collectivist representative family with employment … terms of how macroeconomic aggregates respond to some types of government supplied non-employment benefits, but remarkably …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005656326
Major events in the life of an elderly individual, such as retirement, a significant decrease in income, death of the … effects estimation methods. We find some strikingly large effects of certain events on the occurrence of depression. We show …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666455
This paper examines the viewpoint that the dependency of elderly people in modern Britain has been increased by state action and social change. It argues that ideas of "structured dependency" are based upon theoretical premises which promote a one-sided reading of the evidence. An analysis of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666510