Showing 1 - 10 of 1,222
This paper presents a dynamic competitive equilibrium model in which heterogeneity in time preferences alone can … generate the observed patterns of wealth and income inequality in the United States. This model generalizes the standard …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008684875
How does inequality motivate people and at what cost? We develop a model of perpetual youth with heterogeneous upward … survival depends on health capital produced from time investment and health goods. Higher fundamental inequality, working … inequality worsen because the poor have less capacity to respond. By diverting resources from health production, aspirations also …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011271680
The aim of this paper is to investigate the relationship between increasing inequality and financial fragility in an … evolution of the economic system. Preliminary results show that more inequality rises macroeconomic volatility, increasing the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011114106
The hypothesis is that Pareto and Kaldor-Hicks Efficiency have an aspect of sustainability in relation to inequality …. The analysis finds efficient situations reached increasing inequality as diminishing in the long term effective demand in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008540106
Although the link between household size and consumption has a strong empirical support, there is no consistent way in which demographics are dealt with in standard life-cycle models. We study the relationship between the predictions of the Single Agent model (the standard in the literature)...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011110390
predictions for mean and median ages of vehicles. The model predicts that higher levels of income inequality lead to older vehicle …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005619453
This paper investigates the existence and degree of variation across house holds and over time in the intertemporal elasticity of substitution (IES) and the coefficient of relative risk aversion (RRA) that is generated by habit forming preferences. To do so, we develop a new nonlinear GMM...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009353832
Using the Chinese urban household survey data between 1997 and 2006, we find that income inequality has a negative … inequality can strengthen the incentives of status-seeking savings by increasing the benefit of improving status and enlarging … the wealth level that is required for status upgrading. We also find that the negative effect of income inequality on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008577641
cross sectional inequality in consumption originating from the second model, even after controlling for household size using … parameterization. We find a similar number for total cross sectional inequality. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008854394
In the quantitative macroeconomics literature, single agent models are widely used to explain ``per-adult equivalent'' data, which are obtained at the household level. In this paper we suggest a simple framework to understand the sources of bias when these models are used to make predictions for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009147683