Showing 1 - 10 of 176
There is a large literature suggesting that "WIC works" to improve birth outcomes. However, methodological limitations related to selection into the WIC program have left room for doubt about this conclusion. This paper uses birth records from New York City to address the limitations of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013048603
I use changes in immigrant eligibility for food stamps under the 1996 federal law and heterogeneous state responses to set up a natural experiment research design to study the effect of food stamps on Body Mass Index (BMI) of adults in immigrant families. I find that in the post-1996 period food...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012752018
There is an increasing perception among policy makers that food stamp benefits contribute positively to adult obesity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012977127
It is well known that a substantial part of income and education is passed on from parents to children, generating substantial persistence in socio-economic status across generations. In this paper, we examine whether another form of human capital, health, is also largely transmitted from...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012998945
formation. This paper tests for peer effects in obesity in a novel way that addresses these challenges. It addresses the … reflection problem by using the alter's genetic risk score for obesity, which is a significant predictor of obesity, is … Adolescent Health, we find evidence of positive peer effects in weight and obesity; having a sibling with a high genetic …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012949402
This paper is the first to use the method of instrumental variables to estimate the causal impact of youth obesity on U … the BMI of the child's biological mother. IV estimates indicate that obesity raises annual medical care costs by $1 …,354 (in 2013 dollars) or 159%, which is considerably higher than previous estimates of the association of youth obesity with …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012949433
This study exploits plausibly exogenous variation from the youngest sibling's school eligibility to estimate the effects of parental work on the weight outcomes of older children in the household. Data come from the 1979 cohort of the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth linked to the Child and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012956931
We examine the first-order internal effects of unemployment on a range of health behaviors during the most recent recession using longitudinal data from the Panel Study of Income Dynamics (PSID) and the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth 1979 (NLSY79). Consistent with prior studies based on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013040231
The effects of the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) on obesity have been the focus of much debate … quasi-experimental variation in SNAP benefit amount on adult obesity. Children of SNAP households qualify for free in … for SNAP households. We find that increases in SNAP benefits have no effect on obesity levels for the full sample of those …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012982514
In this paper, we investigate the effects of trade in foods on obesity in Mexico. To do so, we match data on Mexican … imports from the U.S. explains about ten percent of the rise in obesity prevalence among Mexican women between 1988 and 2012 …. Pro-obesity effects are driven by areas more exposed to unhealthy food imports. We also find evidence in favour of a price …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012912170