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The seasonal demand for natural gas requires supply flexibility. This "swing" is now largely provided in northwestern … less flexible. Hence, flexibility must be provided by additional storage. We estimate that in 2030 between 10 (with no … strategic storage) and 29 (with 10 per cent strategic storage for imports from non-EU countries) billion cubic meter of working …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014057705
Under what conditions does cost-of-service regulation lead firms to distort costs? This paper analyzes changes in fuel procurement practices by coal- and natural gas-fired electricity generating plants in the United States following state-level legislation that ended cost-of-service regulation...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014153006
Energy products such as power, gas, and oil have long been the world's premier commodities. Consumers demand that power and fuel are available when they want it and they prefer to pay less for it. Few know or care where their fuel or power comes from. So for years energy companies believed that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012851952
In Brazil, electrical distributors holding a concession contract with the government operate two distinct monopoly markets: a) electricity distribution market under regulated tariffs; b) infrastructure sharing market with telecommunications companies under unregulated prices. However, the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012826873
Erdgas spielt als "Brücken"-Energieträger beim Umbau hin zu CO2-ärmeren Energiesystemen in Deutschland, Europa und weltweit eine wichtige Rolle. In diesem Zusammenhang ist die Entwicklung der Erdgaspreise von großer Bedeutung, insbesondere im Verhältnis zum Konkurrenzrohstoff Kohle. Bis vor...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010204484
Mexico's low-carbon technology perspectives show lack of coherence with the rising ambition in climate change commitments, for which Mexico is internationally praised. The comparison of two recent energy reforms, corresponding to two administrations, explains this lack of coherence by, on the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011452907
, and new LNG terminals) or a strategic storage policy coordinated across Europe has the potential to reduce this shortage … relatively modest amount of strategic storage (20% to 30%) if their use during crisis situations is coordination across European …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012061851
The European Directive on common rules for the internal market in electricity (2009/72/EC) requires all member states to 'ensure the implementation of intelligent metering systems' in order to foster a more active involvement of customers in the electricity market. Such intelligent metering...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014174539
In this paper, I attempt to compare costs and benefits of the traditional model with distributed generation within the scope of wind energy generation. In Section II, I examine the following economic aspects of both models: in part A, economies of scale; part B, economics of permanence; part C,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014040280
Global warming and the acute domestic air pollution in China have necessitated transition to a sustainable energy system away from coal-dominated energy production. Through a systematic review of the national policy documents, this study investigates the policy mix adopted by the Chinese...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014032349