Results for 10005750419 Showing 1 - 48 results of 48 Laminas_Feed_Writer 2 (https://getlaminas.org) https://www.econbiz.de/similar/results?mlt=author&lng=en&view=rss&id=10005750419&sort=econbiz_created+desc&limit=50 48 0 50 Knowledge management and the occasional links with performance Wed, 14 Aug 2024 13:55:29 +0000 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/knowledge-management-and-the-occasional-links-with-performance-kalling-thomas/10014879573 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/knowledge-management-and-the-occasional-links-with-performance-kalling-thomas/10014879573 Kalling, Thomas Article 2003 Kalling, Thomas 0 The lure of simplicity: learning perspectives on innovation Wed, 14 Aug 2024 13:45:44 +0000 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/the-lure-of-simplicity-learning-perspectives-on-innovation-kalling-thomas/10014721131 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/the-lure-of-simplicity-learning-perspectives-on-innovation-kalling-thomas/10014721131 Kalling, Thomas Article 2007 Kalling, Thomas 0 A historical review of Swedish strategy research and the rigor-relevance gap Fri, 19 Apr 2024 20:00:44 +0000 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/a-historical-review-of-swedish-strategy-research-and-the-rigor-relevance-gap-kalling-thomas/10014516756 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/a-historical-review-of-swedish-strategy-research-and-the-rigor-relevance-gap-kalling-thomas/10014516756 Kalling, Thomas Book / Working Paper 2024 Kalling, Thomas 0 Business Models for M-Services: Exploring the E-Newspaper Case from a Consumer View Fri, 12 Jun 2015 14:23:12 +0000 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/business-models-for-m-services-exploring-the-e-newspaper-case-from-a-consumer-view-eriksson-carinai/10011147634 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/business-models-for-m-services-exploring-the-e-newspaper-case-from-a-consumer-view-eriksson-carinai/10011147634 Eriksson, CarinaI. Article 2008 Eriksson, CarinaI. 0 The Relationship Between Domestic and Outward Foreign Direct Investment Thu, 16 Sep 2010 13:04:27 +0000 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/the-relationship-between-domestic-and-outward-foreign-direct-investment-braunerhjelm-pontus/10005839376 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/the-relationship-between-domestic-and-outward-foreign-direct-investment-braunerhjelm-pontus/10005839376 Braunerhjelm, Pontus Book / Working Paper 2004 Braunerhjelm, Pontus 0 The Business model: A Means to Understand the Business Context of Information and Communication Technology Thu, 16 Sep 2010 13:04:27 +0000 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/the-business-model-a-means-to-understand-the-business-context-of-information-and-communication-technology-hedman-jonas/10005839377 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/the-business-model-a-means-to-understand-the-business-context-of-information-and-communication-technology-hedman-jonas/10005839377 Hedman, Jonas Book / Working Paper 2002 Hedman, Jonas 0 The Social Construction of Successful Practical Selling - A study of how sales persons at CR Ltd construct selling as successful Thu, 16 Sep 2010 13:04:27 +0000 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/the-social-construction-of-successful-practical-selling-a-study-of-how-sales-persons-at-cr-ltd-construct-selling-as-successful-nor%C3%A9n-catharina/10005839378 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/the-social-construction-of-successful-practical-selling-a-study-of-how-sales-persons-at-cr-ltd-construct-selling-as-successful-nor%C3%A9n-catharina/10005839378 Norén, Catharina Book / Working Paper 2005 Norén, Catharina 0 The Specific Costing Problems of Project Form - How those can be managed with activity based costing Thu, 16 Sep 2010 13:04:27 +0000 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/the-specific-costing-problems-of-project-form-how-those-can-be-managed-with-activity-based-costing-macheridis-nikos/10005839379 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/the-specific-costing-problems-of-project-form-how-those-can-be-managed-with-activity-based-costing-macheridis-nikos/10005839379 Macheridis, Nikos Book / Working Paper 2004 Macheridis, Nikos 0 Collectivity a cultural and processual view Thu, 16 Sep 2010 13:04:27 +0000 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/collectivity-a-cultural-and-processual-view-alvesson-mats/10005839380 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/collectivity-a-cultural-and-processual-view-alvesson-mats/10005839380 Alvesson, Mats Book / Working Paper 2003 Alvesson, Mats 0 On the Static Efficiency of Secondary Bond Markets Thu, 16 Sep 2010 13:04:27 +0000 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/on-the-static-efficiency-of-secondary-bond-markets-oxelheim-lars/10005839381 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/on-the-static-efficiency-of-secondary-bond-markets-oxelheim-lars/10005839381 Oxelheim, Lars Book / Working Paper 2002 Oxelheim, Lars 0 The impact of changes in the corporate governance system on the boards of directors experiences from Swedish listed companies Thu, 16 Sep 2010 13:03:28 +0000 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/the-impact-of-changes-in-the-corporate-governance-system-on-the-boards-of-directors-experiences-from-swedish-listed-companies-jonnerg%C3%A5rd-karin/10005802167 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/the-impact-of-changes-in-the-corporate-governance-system-on-the-boards-of-directors-experiences-from-swedish-listed-companies-jonnerg%C3%A5rd-karin/10005802167 Jonnergård, Karin Book / Working Paper 2004 Jonnergård, Karin 0 The Construction of Organizational Identity. Comparative Case Studies of Consulting Firms Thu, 16 Sep 2010 13:03:28 +0000 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/the-construction-of-organizational-identity-comparative-case-studies-of-consulting-firms-alvesson-mats/10005802168 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/the-construction-of-organizational-identity-comparative-case-studies-of-consulting-firms-alvesson-mats/10005802168 Alvesson, Mats Book / Working Paper 2006 Alvesson, Mats 0 The Role of Corporate Branding in a Market Driving Strategy Thu, 16 Sep 2010 13:03:28 +0000 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/the-role-of-corporate-branding-in-a-market-driving-strategy-tarnovskaya-veronika/10005802169 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/the-role-of-corporate-branding-in-a-market-driving-strategy-tarnovskaya-veronika/10005802169 Tarnovskaya, Veronika Book / Working Paper 2005 Tarnovskaya, Veronika 0 Development & Intelligence 2003-2053 Thu, 16 Sep 2010 13:03:28 +0000 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/development-intelligence-2003-2053-dedijer-stevan/10005802170 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/development-intelligence-2003-2053-dedijer-stevan/10005802170 Dedijer, Stevan Book / Working Paper 2003 Dedijer, Stevan 0 Unpacking the Client(s): Constructions, Positions and Client-Consultant Dynamics Thu, 16 Sep 2010 13:03:28 +0000 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/unpacking-the-client-s-constructions-positions-and-client-consultant-dynamics-alvesson-mats/10005802171 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/unpacking-the-client-s-constructions-positions-and-client-consultant-dynamics-alvesson-mats/10005802171 Alvesson, Mats Book / Working Paper 2006 Alvesson, Mats 0 Development and Modernity in Hofstede's Culture's Consequences: A Postcolonial Reading Thu, 16 Sep 2010 13:03:28 +0000 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/development-and-modernity-in-hofstede-s-culture-s-consequences-a-postcolonial-reading-foug%C3%A8re-martin/10005802172 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/development-and-modernity-in-hofstede-s-culture-s-consequences-a-postcolonial-reading-foug%C3%A8re-martin/10005802172 Fougère, Martin Book / Working Paper 2006 Fougère, Martin 0 The Globalization of Values A Comparison of the United States and the Kingdom of Jordan Thu, 16 Sep 2010 13:03:28 +0000 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/the-globalization-of-values-a-comparison-of-the-united-states-and-the-kingdom-of-jordan-noble-stephanie/10005802173 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/the-globalization-of-values-a-comparison-of-the-united-states-and-the-kingdom-of-jordan-noble-stephanie/10005802173 Noble, Stephanie M. Book / Working Paper 2004 Noble, Stephanie M. 0 Up-or-out versus fun-and-profit: a study of personnel concepts and HR themes in two It/management consulting firms Thu, 16 Sep 2010 13:03:28 +0000 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/up-or-out-versus-fun-and-profit-a-study-of-personnel-concepts-and-hr-themes-in-two-it-management-consulting-firms-alvesson-mats/10005802174 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/up-or-out-versus-fun-and-profit-a-study-of-personnel-concepts-and-hr-themes-in-two-it-management-consulting-firms-alvesson-mats/10005802174 Alvesson, Mats Book / Working Paper 2002 Alvesson, Mats 0 Understanding ethical closure in organizational settings the case of media organizations Thu, 16 Sep 2010 13:03:28 +0000 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/understanding-ethical-closure-in-organizational-settings-the-case-of-media-organizations-k%C3%A4rreman-dan/10005802175 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/understanding-ethical-closure-in-organizational-settings-the-case-of-media-organizations-k%C3%A4rreman-dan/10005802175 Kärreman, Dan Book / Working Paper 2003 Kärreman, Dan 0 Interlevel Learning Dynamics: Balancing Exploitation and Exploration Within and Between Organizations Thu, 16 Sep 2010 13:03:28 +0000 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/interlevel-learning-dynamics-balancing-exploitation-and-exploration-within-and-between-organizations-holmqvist-mikael/10005802176 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/interlevel-learning-dynamics-balancing-exploitation-and-exploration-within-and-between-organizations-holmqvist-mikael/10005802176 Holmqvist, Mikael Book / Working Paper 2003 Holmqvist, Mikael 0 The quality of bond markets the dynamic efficiency issue Thu, 16 Sep 2010 13:03:28 +0000 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/the-quality-of-bond-markets-the-dynamic-efficiency-issue-oxelheim-lars/10005802177 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/the-quality-of-bond-markets-the-dynamic-efficiency-issue-oxelheim-lars/10005802177 Oxelheim, Lars Book / Working Paper 2004 Oxelheim, Lars 0 Isomorphism, Isopraxism and Isonymism - Complementary or Competing Processes? Thu, 16 Sep 2010 13:03:28 +0000 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/isomorphism-isopraxism-and-isonymism-complementary-or-competing-processes-erlingsdott%C3%ADr-gudbj%C3%B6rg/10005802178 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/isomorphism-isopraxism-and-isonymism-complementary-or-competing-processes-erlingsdott%C3%ADr-gudbj%C3%B6rg/10005802178 Erlingsdottír, Gudbjörg Book / Working Paper 2005 Erlingsdottír, Gudbjörg 0 Age Matters Segmenting Swedish Markets by Generational Cohorts Thu, 16 Sep 2010 13:03:28 +0000 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/age-matters-segmenting-swedish-markets-by-generational-cohorts-schewe-charles/10005802179 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/age-matters-segmenting-swedish-markets-by-generational-cohorts-schewe-charles/10005802179 Schewe, Charles Book / Working Paper 2003 Schewe, Charles 0 The Effect of Internationalization On CEO-Compensation Thu, 16 Sep 2010 13:03:28 +0000 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/the-effect-of-internationalization-on-ceo-compensation-oxelheim-lars/10005802180 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/the-effect-of-internationalization-on-ceo-compensation-oxelheim-lars/10005802180 Oxelheim, Lars Book / Working Paper 2002 Oxelheim, Lars 0 Knowledge Management and Organizational Learning: Fundamental Concepts for Theory and Practice Thu, 16 Sep 2010 13:03:28 +0000 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/knowledge-management-and-organizational-learning-fundamental-concepts-for-theory-and-practice-sanchez-ron/10005802181 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/knowledge-management-and-organizational-learning-fundamental-concepts-for-theory-and-practice-sanchez-ron/10005802181 Sanchez, Ron Book / Working Paper 2005 Sanchez, Ron 0 A study of inter-firm market orientation dimensions in Swedish, British and Italian supplier-retailer relationships Thu, 16 Sep 2010 13:03:28 +0000 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/a-study-of-inter-firm-market-orientation-dimensions-in-swedish-british-and-italian-supplier-retailer-relationships-elg-ulf/10005802182 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/a-study-of-inter-firm-market-orientation-dimensions-in-swedish-british-and-italian-supplier-retailer-relationships-elg-ulf/10005802182 Elg, Ulf Book / Working Paper 2005 Elg, Ulf 0 Exploring the Role of Experience in the Process of Entrepreneurial Learning Thu, 16 Sep 2010 13:03:28 +0000 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/exploring-the-role-of-experience-in-the-process-of-entrepreneurial-learning-politis-diamanto/10005802183 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/exploring-the-role-of-experience-in-the-process-of-entrepreneurial-learning-politis-diamanto/10005802183 Politis, Diamanto Book / Working Paper 2005 Politis, Diamanto 0 Managing Project Complexity - a managerial view Thu, 16 Sep 2010 13:03:28 +0000 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/managing-project-complexity-a-managerial-view-macheridis-nikos/10005802184 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/managing-project-complexity-a-managerial-view-macheridis-nikos/10005802184 Macheridis, Nikos Book / Working Paper 2004 Macheridis, Nikos 0 When Hershey Met Betty - Exploring the Symbolic Dimension of Co-Branding Thu, 16 Sep 2010 13:03:28 +0000 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/when-hershey-met-betty-exploring-the-symbolic-dimension-of-co-branding-bengtsson-anders/10005802185 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/when-hershey-met-betty-exploring-the-symbolic-dimension-of-co-branding-bengtsson-anders/10005802185 Bengtsson, Anders Book / Working Paper 2004 Bengtsson, Anders 0 The Survival of the Unfittest: Delinquent corporations and the production of organisational legitimacy through symbolic-discursive fit Thu, 16 Sep 2010 13:03:28 +0000 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/the-survival-of-the-unfittest-delinquent-corporations-and-the-production-of-organisational-legitimacy-through-symbolic-discursive-fit-svensson-peter/10005802186 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/the-survival-of-the-unfittest-delinquent-corporations-and-the-production-of-organisational-legitimacy-through-symbolic-discursive-fit-svensson-peter/10005802186 Svensson, Peter Book / Working Paper 2005 Svensson, Peter 0 An Integrative Framework for Evolving A Socially Responsible Marketing Strategy Thu, 16 Sep 2010 13:03:28 +0000 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/an-integrative-framework-for-evolving-a-socially-responsible-marketing-strategy-ansary-adel/10005802187 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/an-integrative-framework-for-evolving-a-socially-responsible-marketing-strategy-ansary-adel/10005802187 El-Ansary, Adel Book / Working Paper 2005 El-Ansary, Adel 0 Exchange-Rate and Interest-Rate Driven Competitive Advantages in the EMU Thu, 16 Sep 2010 13:03:28 +0000 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/exchange-rate-and-interest-rate-driven-competitive-advantages-in-the-emu-andr%C3%A9n-niclas/10005802188 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/exchange-rate-and-interest-rate-driven-competitive-advantages-in-the-emu-andr%C3%A9n-niclas/10005802188 Andrén, Niclas Book / Working Paper 2002 Andrén, Niclas 0 Societal, Organizational and Individual Factors Influendcing Women´s Entry to Professional Organizations Thu, 16 Sep 2010 13:03:28 +0000 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/societal-organizational-and-individual-factors-influendcing-women-s-entry-to-professional-organizations-elg-ulf/10005802189 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/societal-organizational-and-individual-factors-influendcing-women-s-entry-to-professional-organizations-elg-ulf/10005802189 Elg, Ulf Book / Working Paper 2004 Elg, Ulf 0 A conceptual framework for understanding Customer-based brand equity and price premium in grocery categories Thu, 16 Sep 2010 13:03:28 +0000 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/a-conceptual-framework-for-understanding-customer-based-brand-equity-and-price-premium-in-grocery-categories-anselmsson-johan/10005802190 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/a-conceptual-framework-for-understanding-customer-based-brand-equity-and-price-premium-in-grocery-categories-anselmsson-johan/10005802190 Anselmsson, Johan Book / Working Paper 2006 Anselmsson, Johan 0 Do Exchange-Rate Regimes Matter for Monetary-Policy Autonomy? The Experiences of 11 Small, Open European Economies in the 1980s and 1990s Thu, 16 Sep 2010 13:03:28 +0000 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/do-exchange-rate-regimes-matter-for-monetary-policy-autonomy-the-experiences-of-11-small-open-european-economies-in-the-1980s-and-1990s-forssb%C3%A6ck-jens/10005802191 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/do-exchange-rate-regimes-matter-for-monetary-policy-autonomy-the-experiences-of-11-small-open-european-economies-in-the-1980s-and-1990s-forssb%C3%A6ck-jens/10005802191 Forssbæck, Jens Book / Working Paper 2003 Forssbæck, Jens 0 Fantasies of leadership - identity work Thu, 16 Sep 2010 13:03:28 +0000 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/fantasies-of-leadership-identity-work-sveningsson-stefan/10005802192 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/fantasies-of-leadership-identity-work-sveningsson-stefan/10005802192 Sveningsson, Stefan Book / Working Paper 2005 Sveningsson, Stefan 0 Entrepreneurial Decision Making: Examining Preferences for Causal and Effectual Reasoning in the New Venture Creation Process Thu, 16 Sep 2010 13:02:02 +0000 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/entrepreneurial-decision-making-examining-preferences-for-causal-and-effectual-reasoning-in-the-new-venture-creation-process-politis-diamanto/10005750415 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/entrepreneurial-decision-making-examining-preferences-for-causal-and-effectual-reasoning-in-the-new-venture-creation-process-politis-diamanto/10005750415 Politis, Diamanto Book / Working Paper 2006 Politis, Diamanto 0 The (Non-)Significance of Quantitative Management Research: The Demise of Popper in View of a Hypothesis-Verifying Publication Norm Thu, 16 Sep 2010 13:02:02 +0000 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/the-non-significance-of-quantitative-management-research-the-demise-of-popper-in-view-of-a-hypothesis-verifying-publication-norm-stafsudd-anna/10005750416 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/the-non-significance-of-quantitative-management-research-the-demise-of-popper-in-view-of-a-hypothesis-verifying-publication-norm-stafsudd-anna/10005750416 Stafsudd, Anna Book / Working Paper 2004 Stafsudd, Anna 0 Management of Multi-projects In a Process oriented Organization Thu, 16 Sep 2010 13:02:02 +0000 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/management-of-multi-projects-in-a-process-oriented-organization-macheridis-nikos/10005750417 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/management-of-multi-projects-in-a-process-oriented-organization-macheridis-nikos/10005750417 Macheridis, Nikos Book / Working Paper 2006 Macheridis, Nikos 0 Managing Managerial Identities Organizational Fragmentation, Discourse and Identity Struggle Thu, 16 Sep 2010 13:02:02 +0000 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/managing-managerial-identities-organizational-fragmentation-discourse-and-identity-struggle-sveningsson-stefan/10005750418 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/managing-managerial-identities-organizational-fragmentation-discourse-and-identity-struggle-sveningsson-stefan/10005750418 Sveningsson, Stefan Book / Working Paper 2004 Sveningsson, Stefan 0 A market and network based model for retailers’ foreign entry strategies Thu, 16 Sep 2010 13:02:02 +0000 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/a-market-and-network-based-model-for-retailers-foreign-entry-strategies-elg-ulf/10005750420 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/a-market-and-network-based-model-for-retailers-foreign-entry-strategies-elg-ulf/10005750420 Elg, Ulf Book / Working Paper 2004 Elg, Ulf 0 Why do European Venture Capital Companies Syndicate? Thu, 16 Sep 2010 13:02:02 +0000 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/why-do-european-venture-capital-companies-syndicate-landstr%C3%B6m-hans/10005750421 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/why-do-european-venture-capital-companies-syndicate-landstr%C3%B6m-hans/10005750421 Landström, Hans Book / Working Paper 2004 Landström, Hans 0 Customer perceived service quality in the supermarket and the discount store - Examination of a service quality measurement scale in a Swedish context Thu, 16 Sep 2010 12:58:45 +0000 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/customer-perceived-service-quality-supermarket-discount-store-examination-service-quality-measurement-scale-swedish-context-anselmsson-johan/10005626764 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/customer-perceived-service-quality-supermarket-discount-store-examination-service-quality-measurement-scale-swedish-context-anselmsson-johan/10005626764 Anselmsson, Johan Book / Working Paper 2006 Anselmsson, Johan 0 Managers Doing Leadership: The extra-ordinarization of the mundane Thu, 16 Sep 2010 12:58:45 +0000 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/managers-doing-leadership-the-extra-ordinarization-of-the-mundane-alvesson-mats/10005626765 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/managers-doing-leadership-the-extra-ordinarization-of-the-mundane-alvesson-mats/10005626765 Alvesson, Mats Book / Working Paper 2003 Alvesson, Mats 0 Knowledge sharing in organizations Thu, 16 Sep 2010 11:35:12 +0000 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/knowledge-sharing-in-organizations-kalling-thomas/10004876864 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/knowledge-sharing-in-organizations-kalling-thomas/10004876864 Kalling, Thomas Book / Working Paper 2006 Kalling, Thomas 0 IT and business models : concepts and theories Thu, 16 Sep 2010 11:30:05 +0000 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/it-and-business-models-concepts-and-theories-hedman-jonas/10004719412 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/it-and-business-models-concepts-and-theories-hedman-jonas/10004719412 Hedman, Jonas Book / Working Paper 2002 Hedman, Jonas 0 Gaining competitive advantage through information technology : a resource-based approach to the creation and employment of strategig IT resources Thu, 16 Sep 2010 11:20:07 +0000 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/gaining-competitive-advantage-through-information-technology-resource-based-approach-the-creation-and-employment-strategig-resources-kalling-thomas/10004386936 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/gaining-competitive-advantage-through-information-technology-resource-based-approach-the-creation-and-employment-strategig-resources-kalling-thomas/10004386936 Kalling, Thomas Book / Working Paper 1999 Kalling, Thomas 0 Business models for m-services : exploring the e-newspaper case from a consumer view Wed, 15 Sep 2010 22:50:11 +0000 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/business-models-for-m-services-exploring-the-e-newspaper-case-from-a-consumer-view-eriksson-carina-ihlstr%C3%B6m/10003918193 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/business-models-for-m-services-exploring-the-e-newspaper-case-from-a-consumer-view-eriksson-carina-ihlstr%C3%B6m/10003918193 Eriksson, Carina Ihlström Article 2010 Eriksson, Carina Ihlström 0