-switching, and language education, this book is ideal for teachers, instructional designers, academicians, sociologists …, administrators, language professionals, researchers, and students. …

, we introduce a Language Complexity × Processing Mode Framework for classifying linguistic devices based on two continuous … dimensions: language complexity, ranging from simple to complex, and processing mode, ranging from automatic to controlled. We …

cost of communication is endogenized using information theory, all words in an optimal language are equally precise and … continuous approach to characterize the optimal resolution of the trade-off between the precision of a language and the … complexity of the structures it uses, and its dependence on the information the language is used to describe. Notably, when the …

and verbs is explained using the mathematical theory of sets. In addition, a hypothesis is outlined, assuming the …

infinitely often, and incorrect data only finitely often.Studied, then, is the synthesis of various kinds of language …