<b> </b> This paper studies the random effects model and the fixed effects model for spatial panel data. The model includes a Cliff and Ord type spatial lag of the dependent variable as well as a spatially lagged one‐way error component structure, accounting for both heterogeneity and spatial...

This paper studies the spatial random effects and spatial fixed effects model. The model includes a Cliff and Ord type spatial lag of the dependent variable as well as a spatially lagged one-way error component structure, accounting for both heterogeneity and spatial correlation across units. We...

We propose to test for spatial correlation of the disturbances using estimated residuals of the within estimator. We derive asymptotic properties of the test and present simulation evidence to show that it also works well in finite samples.

This paper studies the spatial random effects and spatial fixed effects model. The model includes a Cliff and Ord type spatial lag of the dependent variable as well as a spatially lagged one-way error component structure, accounting for both heterogeneity and spatial correlation across units. We...