The electrical energy consumption in a multi-chiller system increases if the chillers are managed improperly, therefore significant energy savings can be achieved by optimizing the chiller operations of heating, ventilation and cooling systems. Recently, optimization methods for optimal chiller...

Evolutionary algorithms (EAs) are general-purpose stochastic search methods that use the metaphor of evolution as the key element in the design and implementation of computer-based problems solving systems. During the past two decades, EAs have attracted much attention and wide applications in a...

The difficulties associated with using classical mathematical programming methods on complex optimization problems have contributed to the development of alternative and efficient numerical approaches. Recently, to overcome the limitations of classical optimization methods, researchers have...