One important part of designing and manufacturing of the fuel cells is their model identification. The present study proposes an optimal method for optimal parameter estimation of the undetermined parameters in Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells (PEMFCs). The method uses a novel modified...

Purpose Twitter fake accounts refer to bot accounts created by third-party organizations to influence public opinion, commercial propaganda or impersonate others. The effective identification of bot accounts is conducive to accurately judge the disseminated information for the public. However,...

Purpose The proliferation of bots in social networks has profoundly affected the interactions of legitimate users. Detecting and rejecting these unwelcome bots has become part of the collective Internet agenda. Unfortunately, as bot creators use more sophisticated approaches to avoid being...