185 small-scale farmers which are producing rubber on 260 plots on the island of Sumatra, Indonesia. The Just …

by large private and public companies, it is expected that smallholders will outnumber large estates in the near future …. For policy formulation it is hence important to better understand who these smallholders are and why they have started to … production areas for oil palm, to analyse smallholders' decision making by combining qualitative, quantitative, and experimental …

Review of the socio-economic conditions and major problems of Indonesian rubber small-holders, especially in the phases …