Huang and Li (2001), Huang et al. (2002), Li et al. (2002), Xie and Ai (2006) and Yue et al. (2006) recently studied a game-theoretic model for cooperative advertising in a supply chain consisting of one manufacturer and one retailer. However, the sales-volume (demand) function considered in...

This paper considers a location-routing problem in a supply-chain network with a set of producer–distributors that produce a single commodity and distribute it to a set of customers. The production capacity of each producer–distributor varies randomly due to a variety of possible...