Showing 1 - 10 of 26
We have conducted the first survey on management practices in transition countries. We found that Central Asian transition countries, such as Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan, have on average very poor management practices. Their average scores are below emerging countries such as Brazil, China and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009220236
This paper considers the impact on sectoral outputs and employments of rapid and large changes in relative prices, such as those which occurred in transition economies during the 1990s. A simple general equilibrium model is developed in which price changes are induced by a tax reform and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005017174
This paper assesses the impact of the National Minimum Wage (NMW) on employment and inequality in the UK over the … increased bite of the NMW is associated with falls in lower tail wage inequality. Moreover, while the average employment effect …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008694935
Should raising the growth rate of GDP per capita be a policy goal of governments in general, and of the British government in particular? Many people would say no, for the following reasons: 1) GDP is hopelessly flawed as a measure of welfare; 2) Growing GDP is pointless since most people don't...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010702077
The phenomenon of 'job polarisation' is increasing inequality as the labour market splits into high- and low-wage work …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010721424
Increases in resources for schools are typically more effective in disadvantaged schools and for disadvantaged pupils. That is one of the many findings of a review by Steve Gibbons and Sandra McNally of the research evidence on the causal effects of schools' resources on pupil outcomes. In...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010721426
The paper uses 18 waves of BHPS data to provide evidence of the roles of both own social status and upward mobility relative to one's parents on job and life satisfaction, preferences for redistribution, pro-public sector attitudes and voting. Both own social status and greater mobility with...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010722843
bolster political incentives through contributions. Economies with a stronger middle class due to lower inequality or lower …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010746950
This paper reviews a new framework for analyzing the interrelationship between inequality, unemployment, labor market …. It implies that the opening of trade may raise inequality and unemployment, but always raises welfare. Unilateral …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009643563
We reassess the effect of state and federal minimum wages on U.S. earnings inequality, attending to two issues that … reduces inequality in the lower tail of the wage distribution (the 50/10 wage ratio), but the impacts are typically less than …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009643566