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The gas industry is perhaps Russia’s least reformed major sector. Prices are regulated, exports are monopolised and the …-Gazprom production and making gas supply in Russia more competitive, but this will require fundamental reform. The proposals for reform …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012446623
Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Russia and Slovakia) over their first ten years of freedom. We draw three conclusions from … relatively popular, Russia, Hungary and Bulgaria, reform is slower, more problematic, and aimed toward a welfare state not US …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011568721
The gas industry is perhaps Russia's least reformed major sector. Prices are regulated, exports are monopolised and the …-Gazprom production and making gas supply in Russia more competitive, but this will require fundamental reform. The proposals for reform …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014068530
attract foreign business and drive FDI in Russia.• Five top trade partners increased their import purchases from Russia from … energy as a “new nuclear weapon”, along with further innovations. Markets felt the pressure of Russia and Saudi Arabia oil … price war influence game.• The clarity in Putin's 2020 constitutional amendments may bring stability to Russia and clarity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014031813
The year 2003 has witnessed several major reform policy initiatives in Germany intended to contribute to a solution to Germany's high unemployment problem and to improve the longrun sustainability of its social welfare policies. These economic reforms are discussed within a larger macroeconomic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010271930
Following a severe contraction in the early 1990s, the Swedish economy accumulated a strong record of output growth coupled with a disappointing performance in the labor market. As of 2005, hours worked per person 20-64 years of age are 10.5 percent below the 1990 peak and a mere one percent...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010281155
Following a severe contraction in the early 1990s, the Swedish economy accumulated a strong record of output growth coupled with a disappointing performance in the labor market. As of 2005, hours worked per person 20-64 years of age are 10.5 percent below the 1990 peak and a mere one percent...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010320044
Will EMU accelerate or retard structural reform in labour and product markets? The theoretical literature is ambiguous. New descriptive evidence provided in this paper suggests that euro-area countries have made relatively good progress in structural reform. However, it is much less clear...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011604642
Die griechischen Wahlen haben den Blick wieder auf die Südländer der Europäischen Währungsunion gelenkt. Wenn verkrustete Strukturen wichtige Krisenursachen waren, muss die Therapie dort ansetzen. Der Autor gibt einen Überblick über die Reformen in den Südländern in Hinblick auf...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011282591
Das Gutachten analysiert Konzept und erste Ergebnisse der neuen Wirtschaftspolitik unter Mazowiecki. Es folgen die Bilanz der schon eingeleiteten westlichen Wirtschaftshilfe und die Möglichkeiten und Rahmenbedingungen einer weiteren Unterstützung.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013370416