Showing 1 - 10 of 25,725
We analyze optimal taxation in an economy with monopsonistic labor markets. The individuals, whose only decisions are whether to work, or not, have heterogeneous productivities and opportunity costs of work. Given its preferences for redistribution, the government, which does not observe the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013316879
We measure labor market frictions using a strategy that bridges design-based and structuralapproaches: estimating an equilibrium search model using reduced-form minimum wageelasticities identified from border discontinuities and fitted with Bayesian and LIML methods.We begin by providing the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009353905
Wages and employment are too low in a monopsony. Furthermore, a minimum wage or a subsidy may raise employment up to its first-best level. First, we analyze whether these important predictions still hold if workers compare their income to that of a refer- ence group. Second, we show that the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012160637
This paper provides direct evidence on the extent of monopsony power in the low-wage labor market by estimating the firm-level elasticity of labor supply for several types of nurses in the long-term care (nursing home) industry. In 1999, California passed legislation requiring all licensed...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014189481
Employees have been quitting at higher rates over the past years, leading to what has been deemed “the great resignation.” This has happened alongside wages stagnating for those in the bottom quintile of the wage distribution, leading to a significant number of US workers earning below a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014343912
This paper addresses the applicability of the theory of equalizing differences (Rosen, 1987) ina market in which temporary and permanent workers co-exist. The assumption of perfectcompetition in the labour market is directly questioned and a model is developed in which thelabour market is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009347587
In this paper we estimate the elasticity of the labour supply to a firm, using data from theHousehold, Income and Labour Dynamics in Australia (HILDA) Survey. Estimation of thiselasticity is of particular interest not only in its own right but also because of its relevance tothe debate about the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009360581
This paper uses British panel data to investigate single women´s labour supply changes inresponse to three tax and benefit policy reforms that occurred in the 1990s. These reformschanged individuals´ work incentives and we use them to identify changes in labour supply.We find evidence of small...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005861861
This paper investigates the behaviour of employers' monopsony power and workers' wages over the business cycle. Using German administrative linked employer--employee data for the years 1985--2010 and an estimation framework based on duration models, we construct a time series of the firm-level...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010485288
Wages and employment are too low in a monopsony. Furthermore, a minimum wage or a subsidy may raise employment up to its first-best level. First, we analyze whether these important predictions still hold if workers compare their income to that of a reference group. Second, we show that the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012843272