Showing 1 - 10 of 53
. Unemployment had reached its lowest levels for thirty years going in to the latest recession and has also remained relatively … subdued through the downturn, certainly compared to previous recessions. A combination of lower inflow rates into unemployment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010700448
Unemployment varies substantially over time and across subgroups of the labour market. Worker flows among labour market … states act as key determinants of this variation. We examine how the structure of unemployment across groups and its cyclical … over the last 35 years, we decompose unemployment variation into parts accounted for by changes in rates of job loss, job …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009150959
The recession of 2008-09 inflicted a larger cumulative loss of UK output than any of the previous post-war recessions, yet there has been a relatively low loss of employment, at least so far. Paul Gregg and Jonathan Wadsworth look for an explanation.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009416226
This paper documents the large cross-country differences in labor institutions that make them a candidate explanatory … evidence shows that labor institutions reduce the dispersion of earnings and income inequality, which alters incentives, but … finds equivocal effects on other aggregate outcomes, such as employment and unemployment. Given weaknesses in the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005151080
Uncertainty appears to vary strongly over time, temporarily rising by up to 200% around major shocks like the Cuban Missile crisis, the assassination of JFK and 9/11. This paper offers the first structural framework to analyze uncertainty shocks. I build a model with a time varying second...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005797303
We revisit Western Europe's record with labor-productivity convergence, and tentatively extrapolate its implications … reallocation of labor from agriculture to manufacturing and services, which have higher capital intensity and use resources more …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005670485
Recessions lead to short-term job loss, lower levels of happiness and decreasing income levels. There is growing evidence that workers who first join the labour market during economic downturns suffer from poor job matches that have a sustained detrimental effect on their wages and career...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010796529
The aim of this paper is to survey the "hard" evidence on the effects of subjective well-being. In doing so, we complement the evidence on the determinants of well-being by showing that human well-being also affects outcomes of interest such as health, income, and social behaviour. Generally, we...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010685645
The researchers note that there have been historically unprecedented falls in UK real wages since the start of the Great Recession. What's more, the long US experience of stagnant real wages (median real weekly earnings in the United States in 2013 were at about the same level as in 1979) might...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010765689
Barbara Petrongolo surveys the research evidence on the effectiveness of the 'sticks' and 'carrots' of active labour market policies.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010774266