separations and an improved pool of teachers; (iv) the promotion program improved student performance. These results suggest that …

auf Lehrstandserhebungen heutiger Schüler. Die Bildungsexpansion kann als ein Nachfrageschock im Arbeitsmarkt für Lehrer … zu ergreifen. Meine Ergebnisse zeigen, dass diese neuen Lehrer die Lehrstandserhebungen ihrer heutigen Schüler um 2 …% senken. Zusätzliche Analysen belegen unter anderem, dass diese Lehrer zusätzlich eher extrinsisch als intrinsisch motiviert …

education-related field. To further examine this issue, we analyze the relationship between teachers' college major and student …-significant relationship between degree type and student achievement, suggesting that teachers with and without an education degree are equally … between having an education degree and student learning. Finally, we observe no heterogeneous effects across different student …

' mathematics performance. The positive effect on student performance persists also long after the intervention has ended. In …

binding teacher recommendations significantly improve student achievement in fourth grade, i.e., prior to track assignment …

delivery of XO laptops reduces the probability that teachers will use a student-centered method with cooperative … characteristics between 6 and 13 pp while this type of pedagogical practice has a positive impact on student performance in the area … student will do homework at home by 4 pp despite the fact that doing so increases language performance 4 standard deviations …

the number of student observations is artificially set to the same level and the data are pooled across two years to …