The post-industrialized world has reached the vanguard of the knowledge based society. There the creation of knowledge and delivering of education have become a pivotal asset. In the era of worldwide integration of goods, services, and people, higher education organizations today heavily depend...

Impact investing is increasingly becoming an omnipresent topic. Anglo-American practices are spilling over into continental Europe's foundation sector. However, there are still few studies focusing on foundations as impact investors. This study uses 16 semi-structured interviews with foundation...

Airlines have reacted in many ways to the liberalization and privatization of commercial aviation in Western Europe, one of them being outsourcing. The labor unions, for their part, have reacted in unexpected ways to these developments, not cooperating as anticipated by various political...

Platform, open/user innovation, and ecosystem strategies embrace and enable interactions with external entities. Firms pursuing these approaches conduct business and interact with environments differently than those pursuing traditional closed strategies. This paper considers these strategies...