Intangible knowledge capital (IKC) – technology produced by workers but not embodied in them – can offset the "middle … income trap" as China exhausts the benefits of international technology transfer. IKC is productivity-enhancing among Chinese … China's IKC generates patents in China, but fewer than in major industrialized economies. Among domestically owned …

Intangible knowledge capital (IKC) – technology produced by workers but not embodied in them – can offset the "middle … income trap" as China exhausts the benefits of international technology transfer. IKC is productivity-enhancing among Chinese … China's IKC generates patents in China, but fewer than in major industrialized economies. Among domestically owned …

Intangible knowledge capital (IKC) - technology produced by workers but not embodied in them - can offset the middle … income trap as China exhausts the benefits of international technology transfer. IKC is productivity-enhancing among Chinese … China's IKC generates patents in China, but fewer than in major industrialized economies. Among domestically owned …

economy - from that of natural resource based to that of knowledge based - has not altered the game rules of competition. No … advantage of the firms in Knowledge economy depends on the effective utilization of the Intellectual Capital generated by them …. International Business takes many forms, viz. Technology Licensing, Franchising, Joint Ventures, Contract Manufacturing apart from …

been for many years behind USA and Japan and before China, from the point of view of innovation performances, the …This paper tries to analyse some important and present aspects of the European Union situation in the innovation … activity, relatively to its main competitors on the global market: USA, Japan and China. The study shows that, although EU has …

technology may leak to competing producers in the market. The level of IPR enforcement in the location of a supplier can …

property rights (IPRs) at IP Australia (applications for patent, designs, trademarks and plant breeder's rights); (ii) match …

physically-observable effect and accordingly ordered that the patent be revoked …

The study of innovation and technological change is an increasing field of economic enquire because innovation can be … considered a major engine of growth. This paper is concerned with the determinants of innovation and technological change …