Search Results - subject_exact:"Arbeitslohn"

Tastes, ability or expected wages? : the intended choice of college majors by students in Italy

Brunello, Giorgio; Campo, Francesco; Lodigiani, Elisabetta - 2026

We investigate the factors influencing the intended college major choices of high school students in Italy, ranking the relative importance of expected earnings, perceived ability, and major-specific tastes, that we measure directly using a Coller and Williams game. We find that major-specific...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015617017

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Tastes, ability or expected wages? : the intended choice of college majors by students in Italy

Brunello, Giorgio; Campo, Francesco; Lodigiani, Elisabetta - 2026

Book / Working Paper

Salary caps in the public administration

Checchi, Daniele; Figari, Francesco; Fiorio, Carlo V. - 2026

We study the effects of salary caps for top public managers in Italy, focusing on the 2011 and 2014 reforms implemented during the post-crisis fiscal consolidation period. The first cap, set at €290,000 and later reduced to €240,000, imposed a 100% marginal tax rate above the threshold....

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015617119

Wage expectations and job search

Altmann, Steffen; Mahlstedt, Robert; Rattenborg, Malte; … - 2026

In a field experiment with 9,000 Danish job seekers, we study how unemployed workers’ wage expectations affect job search and re-employment. In our survey, we generate exogenous variation in respondents' wage expectations by informing a random half of them about re-employment wages of...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015592318

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Wage expectations and job search

Altmann, Steffen; Mahlstedt, Robert; Rattenborg, Malte Jacob - 2026

Book / Working Paper

Wage expectations and job search

Altmann, Steffen; Mahlstedt, Robert; Rattenborg, Malte Jacob - 2026

Book / Working Paper

Wage dynamics, unemployment, and inflation: enhancing 4gm semi-structural model

Ramos-Veloza, Mario A.; Naranjo-Saldarriaga, Sara; … - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015617555

The impact of non-competes on wages and job tenure : new evidence from NLSY Data

Potter, Tristan; Kurmann, André; Hobijn, Bart - 2026

Non-compete agreements (NCAs) are pervasive even in low-wage labor markets, yet most evidence relies on variation in enforceability rather than NCA incidence. Using longitudinal data from the NLSY97, we study how signing an NCA affects wage trajectories and job tenure. Exploiting complete work...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015618003

Pricing job amenities : a practitioner's manual

Bell, Alex - 2026

This paper provides a practical framework for estimating compensating differentials in the presence of unobserved worker ability. The approach treats ability as a structured residual that shapes access to both wages and non-pay job attributes. Job choice is assumed to be governed by a single...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015654581

Burnout and working conditions in the Spanish hotel sector : a job demands-resources analysis in the context of wage adjustments

Ruiz Guerra, Ignacio; Cavero López, Santos Manuel; … - 2026

The Spanish tourism sector is experiencing an unprecedented boom. However, this macroeconomic success coexists with a growing crisis of burnout and job insecurity. While the macroeconomic effects of minimum wage policies are widely debated, the micro-level psychosocial reality of employees...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015654741

Subjective earnings and employment dynamics

Arellano, Manuel; Attanasio, Orazio P.; Borella, Margherita - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015626806

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Subjective earnings and employment dynamics

Arellano, Manuel; Attanasio, Orazio P.; Borella, Margherita - 2026

Book / Working Paper

Subjective earnings and employment dynamics

Arellano, Manuel; Attanasio, Orazio P.; Borella, Margherita - 2026

Book / Working Paper

Robots and the wedge between wages and productivity : a European analysis

Oleš, Tomáš; Prettner, Klaus; Lábaj, Martin; … - 2026

We study the role of industrial robots in shaping the divergence between labor productivity and wages across European countries from 1995 to 2020. To this end, we develop a tractable theoretical model in which robots substitute for routine labor. The model predicts a widening wage-productivity...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015655263

The returns to education in Arkansas : evidence from the 1987 compulsory education law

Patrinos, Harry Anthony; Rivera-Olvera, Angelica - 2026

This paper estimates the returns to education in Arkansas-one of the last states to extend compulsory schooling-using ACS 2023 data and the 1987 Compulsory Schooling Law (CSL) reform as an instrument. OLS estimates imply returns of 9.5-10.4 percent per year of schooling. The CSL reform increased...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015562762

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The returns to education in Arkansas : evidence from the 1987 Compulsory Education Law

Patrinos, Harry Anthony; Rivera-Olvera, Angelica - 2026

Book / Working Paper

The impact of subjective school ratings on principal compensation and turnover

Hussain, Iftikhar; Scrutinio, Vincenzo; Telhaj, Shqiponja - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015563916

Outsider unemployment, insider wages, and the disappearance of the Swedish wage curve

Carlsson, Mikael; Häkkinen Skans, Iida; Nordström … - 2026

We document a substantial reduction in the wage responsiveness to regional unemployment (the wage curve) in Sweden during the past 25 years. The period is characterized by large changes in the composition of the labor force arising from refugee migration and active labor supply policies...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015564013

Life-cycle effects of women's education on their careers and children

Shenhav, Na'ama; Sandler, Danielle H. - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015609714

The effect of vertical educational mismatch on wages : evidence from Indonesia's waged sector

Hakim, Dani Rahman; Rosini, Iin - 2026

This study is the first to analyse the determinants and wage impacts of vertical educational mismatches in the wage sector in Indonesia. This study is also the first to examine the wage effect of vertical educational mismatch based on the fields of study, gender, and spatial conditions of the...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015609812

Distributive conflict and wage formation in Germany : a Kaleckian perspective on nominal wages and demand (1990-2024)

Boughabi, Houssam - 2026

This paper investigates the interplay between distributive conflict, wage dynamics, and persistent unemployment within a Kaleckian framework, emphasizing the long-memory properties of wages. We develop a stochastic model in which wages adjust adaptively to cumulative historical discrepancies...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015611413

From Training to Earning : The 7-Year Impact of Dual Apprenticeships on Youth Employment

Crépon, Bruno; Lestant, Eva; Premand, Patrick - 2026

This paper studies the long-term impacts of dual apprenticeships on youth employment in a high-informality labor market. A Randomized Controlled Trial in Côte d'Ivoire with four follow-up surveys collected over seven years shows that dual apprenticeships have sustained impacts: youth earnings...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015613903

Click, Code, Earn : The Returns to Digital Skills

Martins-Neto, Antonio; Khunara, Saloni; Liu, Yan; … - 2026

This paper provides the first comprehensive, cross-country evidence on the wage returns to digital skills, using more than 67 million job postings from 29 countries between 2021 and 2024. The paper develops a harmonized digital skills taxonomy and examines returns across extensive (any digital...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015613916

How much did we care? : wetnurses' wages in Florence, 1700-1914

Freschi, Giuliana; Virgillito, Maria Enrica - 2026

Care work has long remained marginal in economic history, despite its centrality to household survival and social reproduction. This paper contributes filling this gap by reconstructing a long-run wage series for paid care work, focusing on wetnurses employed by the Florentine foundling home...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015614653

Match effects and the gains from alternative job assignments : evidence from a teacher labor market

Laverde, Mariana; Mykerezi, Elton; Sojourner, Aaron; … - 2026

This paper studies the relative importance of teacher-student match effects and general teacher effectiveness in producing student learning, and quantifies gains from alternative teacher assignments. We estimate a framework that separates these components, allowing match quality to vary with...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015616353

Rewarding experiences? : immigrant wage returns to host country employment

Atabay, Zeynep; Åslund, Olof - 2026

We examine the wage returns to host-country work experience among immigrants by reconstructing full employment histories using Swedish pension records and longitudinal matched employer–employee data. Our findings show that: (i) returns to experience are sizable and concave, consistent with...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015616451

The effects of declining U.S. immigration on local labor markets in Mexico

Parga-Regalado, Gonzalo Ares de; Prato, Marta - 2026

This paper examines how declining migration opportunities to the United States affect local labor markets in Mexico. Using novel micro-level data from consular identification cards and deportations, we link individuals’ Mexican municipalities of origin to their U.S. destination states. We...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015616457

Commitment and the dynamics of household labour supply : new tests and evidence from Europe

Velilla, Jorge; Theloudis, Alexandros; Chiappori, … - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015592011

Liquid wealth and job displacement costs

Holmberg, Johan; Simmons, Michael; Telemo, Paul - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015595033

AI has not impacted the youth labor market in Finland

Kauhanen, Antti; Rouvinen, Petri - 2026

We examine the impact of generative AI on the youth labor market in Finland by replicating the key analyses of Brynjolfsson et al. (2025) with comprehensive population-level data. Contrary to the US findings, we find no systematic displacement effects linked to AI exposure among youth in...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015596162

Immer länger?! Die Laufzeit von Vergütungstarifverträgen von 1980 bis 2025 : Analyse der Gesamtentwicklung und in ausgewählten Branchen

Bispinck, Reinhard - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015596379

Earnings effects of direct worker voice in production

Nelson, Dylan; Wilmers, Nathan - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015596741

How ICT shapes wages, working conditions, and job satisfaction

Fleche, Sarah; Moreno-Galbis, Eva; Reshef, Ariell; … - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015597370

How do value added taxes affect wages and labor?

Hundsdoerfer, Jochen; Löwe, Maren - 2026

We analyze how value added taxes (VATs) affect labor market outcomes (firms' employee costs, wages, hours worked, employment). While VATs are designed to tax consumption, they are levied at the firm level, which creates potential spillovers to labor markets. We hypothesize that VATs affect wages...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015586612

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How do value added taxes affect wages and labor?

Hundsdoerfer, Jochen; Löwe, Maren - 2026

Book / Working Paper

Indigenous earnings convergence : Canada 1995 to 2020

Pendakur, Krishna; Pendakur, Ravi - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015591990

Labor-market effects of introducing the 8-hour workday

Gunnesmo, Marius F.; Hansen, Casper Worm - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015583655

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Labor-market effects of introducing the 8-hour workday

Gunnesmo, Marius F.; Hansen, Casper Worm - 2025

Book / Working Paper

Labor-market effects of introducing the 8-hour workday

Gunnesmo, Marius Fredagsvik; Hansen, Casper Worm - 2025

Book / Working Paper

Les Misérables? : labour market outcomes among artists in Europe

Laliotis, Ioannis; Makridis, Christos A. - 2026

This paper documents the labour market position of artists across Europe and examines how it co-varies with public cultural spending. Using EU-LFS micro-data for 2009-2023, we compare artists to non-artists using harmonised measures of wage rank, employment, and non-standard work. Using...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015603829

War Effects on the labor market : corporate employment, productivity, and wages in Ukraine

Tsapin, Andriy - 2026

This study examines the effects of the russia's full-scale invasion on the Ukrainian corporate labor market. We use the DID technique to analyze a panel data set of over 100,000 firms linked to geolocation and industry data spanning 2021-2024 and show how war harms the corporate labor market in...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015604753

Working in an immaterial world : intangible assets and the supply and demand for skilled labour

O'Mahony, Mary; Robinson, Catherine; Vecchi, Michela - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015606076

The impact of workers' collective voice on union and nonunion wages : theory and evidence from Japan

Nishiyama, Hiroyuki; Nakano, Mina; Furuta, Manabu; … - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015620151

The SMU trade dashboard : tracking and quantifying the Trump II tariffs

Chang, Pao-Li; Chen, Ruoqing; Ma, Lin - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015624521

The labor market in times of natural disaster : unequal impacts of Türkiye's 2023 earthquakes

Akarsu, Okan; Aydemir, Abdurrahman; Çıraklı, … - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015624587

Offsetting the earnings disincentive in public housing : evidence from a behaviorally informed field intervention

Dykstra, Holly; Fernández-Guerrico, Sofia - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015616542

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Offsetting the earnings disincentive in public housing : evidence from a behaviorally informed field intervention

Dykstra, Holly; Fernández-Guerrico, Sofía - 2026

Book / Working Paper

Market size disparity moderates competitive balance interventions in US sports leagues

Davis, Kyle J.; Ransom, Tyler; Black, Christopher; … - 2026

This study examines the extent to which market size disparity across franchises - measured as the coefficient of variation of MSA populations - moderates the effectiveness of competitive balance interventions (CBIs) in Major League Baseball (MLB), the National Football League (NFL), the National...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015624668

Unpacking the wage sorting trend

Bagger, Jesper; Elholm, Malthe; Maibom, Jonas; Vejlin, … - 2026

Using 1980-2019 Danish matched employer-employee data, we unpack the rise in wage sorting-the correlation between worker and firm wage fixed effects (Abowd et al., 1999)-from 0.06 to 0.18. The rise is driven entirely by reallocation of employment from persistently low-sorting to persistently...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015665823

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Unpacking the wage sorting trend

Bagger, Jesper; Elholm, Malthe; Maibom, Jonas; Vejlin, … - 2026

Book / Working Paper

Comparative analysis of labor markets in Bulgaria, Italy, and the UK : wage dynamics, labor costs, and digital development

Zherlitsyn, Dmytro; Rekova, Nataliia - 2026

This article examines labor market dynamics in Bulgaria, Italy, and the United Kingdom by integrating demographic pressures, wage and labor cost adjustment, redistribution mechanisms, inequality outcomes, and digital readiness into a single comparative framework. This study first applies...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015625842

Multinational corporations and labour market competition in host countries : evidence from South Africa

Nesongano, Talent - 2026

This paper investigates how competition for skilled labour from foreign multinational corporations (MNCs) affects the alignment of wages and labour productivity in domestic firms. Using linked employer- employee records, worker data, and firm-level customs declarations from South Africa,...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015626543

Beyond Wages : What Matters Most in Job Choice for Women in El Salvador

Contreras, Ivette; Costa, Valentina; Dinarte Diaz, Lelys; … - 2026

This paper studies job preferences among women in rural and peri-urban areas in El Salvador using a discrete choice experiment. Drawing on focus group insights, the analysis varies wages and five non‑wage job attributes—contract status, experience requirements, commute safety, residential...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015628256

The impact of employment types on labor income : evidence from China

Meng, Fancheng - 2026

The transformation of the labor market driven by digital technology has profoundly affected workers' income. Based on data from the China Family Panel Studies (CFPS) 2014-2022 and the China Labor-force Dynamic Survey (CLDS) 2012-2018, this paper systematically examines the causal effects of...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015628745

The real wage recovery is slowing down : The OECD wage bulletin

2026

Real wages continue to rise in virtually all OECD countries. However, the pace of their recovery is slowing, while they remain below the levels seen in early 2021 – just before the post-pandemic inflation surge – in half of countries. In most OECD countries, real statutory minimum wages...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015629929

A clarification regarding NBER Working paper 33643

Bell, Alex - 2026

This note clarifies the identifying assumptions underlying the approach in Bell (2020) and addresses a specific misinterpretation appearing in Mas (2025). That secondary source stated that the method requires independence between workers' productivity and preferences over amenities. This...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015640292

Determinants and wage penalty of skills mismatch : cross-country evidence from ETF partner countries

Kofol, Chiara; Kriechel, Ben; Melnyk, Maryna; Vetter, Tim; … - 2026

The current literature finds that many employees in low and middle-income countries are over-qualified for their jobs or are employed in an occupation that is unrelated to their principal field of study. Vertical and horizontal mismatches signal that workers cannot fully utilise their skills,...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015640441

The working life of a teacher : lessons from the Danish matched student-teacher data

Humlum, Maria Knoth; Nielsen, Helena Skyt; Simonsen, … - 2026 - This version: May 12, 2026

This paper uses Danish register-based matched student-teacher data to characterize public school teachers and their working conditions. We document gender segregation across subjects and grades, with female teachers dominating Danish instruction and male teachers more common in upper grade math....

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015641614

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The working life of a teacher : lessons from the Danish matched student-teacher data

Humlum, Maria Knoth; Nielsen, Helena Skyt; Simonsen, … - 2026

Book / Working Paper

Working without wages : the consequences of widespread pay delays

Musa, Dauda; Sonnenstuhl, Daniel J. - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015641964

Educational attainment and the evolution of cumulative earnings across 45 US birth cohorts

Wu, Pinghui; Liu, Annie - 2026 - This version: March 2026

Educational attainment profoundly shapes cumulative earnings trends across US birth cohorts. Between the 1933 and 1977 cohorts, men with an advanced degree experienced rising earnings in both the early-career (ages 25 to 44) and late-career (ages 45 to 64) stages, while those with a...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015643301

Remote work intensity and wages : evidence from a representative Canadian labour force survey

Fang, Tony; Gahramanov, Emin; Ming, Hui; Tang, Xueli - 2026

Flexible work arrangements are increasingly becoming the norm across many countries, particularly in developed nations such as Canada and the United States. Remote work (work-from-home, or WFH, for short) has gained significant popularity in recent years, especially after the outbreak of the...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015643999