Search Results - subject_exact:"Comparative advantage"

Comparative advantage in AI-intensive industries : evidence from US imports

Bonfiglioli, Alessandra; Crinò, Rosario; Filomena, Mattia - 2025

This paper investigates the determinants of comparative advantage in Artificial Intelligence (AI)-intensive industries using a comprehensive dataset of US imports from 68 countries across 79 manufacturing and service industries over the period 1999–2019. Using a novel measure of AI intensity...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015189928

Show 2 more versions 2

Comparative advantage in AI-intensive industries : evidence from US imports

Bonfiglioli, Alessandra; Crinò, Rosario; Filomena, Mattia - 2025 - Original version: January 2025, this version: November 2025

Edition: Original version: January 2025, this version: November 2025

Book / Working Paper

Comparative advantage in AI-intensive industries : evidence from US imports

Bonfiglioli, Alessandra; Crinò, Rosario; Filomena, Mattia - 2025

Book / Working Paper

Trade effects of direct and indirect carbon pricing policies

Kurz, Antonia; Rubínová, Stela - 2025

This study examines how policies affecting the cost of using fossil fuels in production influence comparative advantage in the industrial sector. Firstly, we use a fixed-effects gravity model to estimate the export capabilities that determine comparative advantage. Subsequently, using data on...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015422174

Robinson meets Roy: monopsony power and comparative advantage

Bils, Mark; Kaymak, Barış; Wu, Kai-Jie - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015451236

Show one more version 1

Robinson Meets Roy : Monopsony Power and Comparative Advantage

Bils, Mark; Kaymak, Bariş; Wu, Kai-Jie - 2025

Book / Working Paper

Some notes on foreign trade : Ricardo after Sraffa

Parrinello, Sergio - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015413153

Gravity models versus comparative advantage : it is not enough for trade to be free, trade should also be fit

Warin, Thierry - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015434462

Upskilling China: implications for middle-income economies

Kitayaporn, Varan; Coxhead, Ian - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015438832

Intellectual property institutions, comparative advantage and technology transfer

Greppi, Andrea; Naghavi, Alireza - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015439147

Show one more version 1

Intellectual Property Institutions, Comparative Advantage, and Technology Transfer

Greppi, Andrea; Naghavi, Alireza - 2023

Book / Working Paper

Assessment of the under-exploited potential of Korean exports to Latin America: an analysis based on comparative advantages matrices

Libânio, Gilberto; Ribeiro, Leonardo Costa; Chaib, Diana - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015439348

Identification of returns to new technologies under distinctive econometric approaches

Jozwik, Jan - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015442846

(When) can trade wars be good?

Gao, Henry; Zhou, Weihuan - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015624914

Comparative advantages in international trade of services : a focus on the European Union and Poland

Malinowski, Piotr - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015641725

The role of comparative advantage in enhancing trade in value-added using a dynamic gmm model

Wuri, Josephine - 2024

Currently, international trade has evolved into international production fragmentation captured in GVCs. Countries must enhance intermediate exports in comparative advantage sectors to increase their trade in value-added (TVA) in global production chains. However, traditional measurements of...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014636136

Show one more version 1

The role of comparative advantage in enhancing trade in value-added using a dynamic gmm model

Wuri, Josephine - 2024

Article

Accounting for trade patterns

Redding, Stephen; Weinstein, David E. - 2024

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015573465

Show one more version 1

Accounting for trade patterns

Redding, Stephen; Weinstein, David E. - 2024

Book / Working Paper

Accounting for the evolution of China's production and trade patterns

Huang, Hanwei; Ju, Jiandong; Yue, Vivian Z. - 2024

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014581702

Show one more version 1

Accounting for the evolution of China's production and trade patterns

Huang, Hanwei; Ju, Jiandong; Yue, Vivian Z. - 2024

Book / Working Paper

Simulating the constant cost trade model

Durmaz, Nazif; Thompson, Henry - 2024

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014514180

Technology transfer, emissions trading, and international trade

Ishikawa, Jota; Kiyono, Kazuharu; Yomogida, Morihiro - 2024

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014515807

Assessing regional production potential to strengthen the security of supply in strategic products

Firgo, Matthias; Gabelberger, Fabian; Reinstaller, Andreas - 2024 - Draft version

Recent shocks to global value chains and geopolitical tensions have reignited the debate on domestic production of strategic goods and technologies. This paper proposes an analytical framework for identifying and prioritising activities and regions for potential reshoring policies combining...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014451430

Trade effects of carbon pricing policies

Kurz, Antonia; Rubínová, Stela - 2024 - Manuscript date: 19 December 2024

Policies that affect t he c ost o f u sing f ossil f uels i n p roduction h ave a complex impact on the economy. In this paper, we focus on the role of these policies for the pattern of comparative advantage through their effect o n p roduction c osts in manufacturing industries. Using data on...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015163332

Reassessing EU comparative advantage : the role of technology

Di Mauro, Filippo; Matani, Marco; Ottaviano, Gianmarco I. P. - 2024

Based on the sufficient statistics approach developed by Huang and Ottaviano (2024), we show how the state of technology of European industries relative to the rest of the world can be empirically assessed in a way that is simple in terms of computation, parsimonious in terms of data...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015168456

Show one more version 1

Reassessing EU comparative advantage : the role of technology

Di Mauro, Filippo; Matani, Marco; Ottaviano, Gianmarco I. P. - 2024

Book / Working Paper

Logistics input complexity and comparative advantage in manufacturing : based on the perspective of global value chains

Yang, Lei; Qianli, Dong; Tong, Ziqiang; Wu, Jiani; Yao, Hua - 2024

Logistics is an essential service for manufacturing because it supports the coordination and integration of global production activities, ultimately reducing costs and improving efficiency. However, it is not clear that the complex structural relationship between logistics and manufacturing...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015195796

The basis for the international division of labor and international trade is absolute rather than comparative advantage : theory and empirical evidence

Zhang, Xian; Fan, Jingyuan - 2024

According to the general consensus in academia, Ricardo's theory of international trade embodies the theory of comparative advantage. The principle of comparative advantage he proposed, based on the model of physical trade and employing comparative cost analysis, holds that comparative advantage...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015325286

Globalization and national commodity cycles : the case of Australia

Anderson, Kym - 2024

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015449124

The "China shock" and middle-income economies : threats to industrialization and human capital formation

Coxhead, Ian; Strutt, Anna; Corong, Erwin L.; … - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015618684

Task-specific technical change and comparative advantage

Althoff, Lukas; Reichardt, Curt - 2026

Artificial intelligence is changing which tasks workers do and how they do them. Predicting its labor market consequences requires understanding how technical change affects workers’ productivity across tasks, how workers adapt by changing occupations and acquiring new skills, and how wages...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015591900

How globalization unravels : a Ricardian model of endogenous trade policy

Fernández-Villaverde, Jesús; Mineyama, Tomohide; … - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015604266

Show one more version 1

How Globalization Unravels : A Ricardian Model of Endogenous Trade Policy

Fernández-Villaverde, Jesús; Mineyama, Tomohide; … - 2026

Book / Working Paper

Downstream diversification of critical mineral-rich countries

Moerenhout, Tom - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015620174

The Economics of Cloud Infrastructure : Cost, Risk, and Comparative Advantage in a Commoditized Data Market

Charlita De Freitas, Luciano; Andrés, Luis Alberto; … - 2026

The global data processing and storage industry is undergoing a structural transformation as cloud computing shifts from a differentiated, firm‑specific service toward a standardized and increasingly commoditized global market. International trade theory—specifically the Heckscher‑Ohlin...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015655973

Trade integration, diversification and external balance : a comparative econometric analysis of Romania and Poland

Gavrila-Paven, Ionela - 2026

The transformation of trade structures represents a core dimension of economic integration in Central and Eastern Europe, particularly following EU accession and deeper participation in global value chains. Romania and Poland, despite similar institutional frameworks, have exhibited distinct...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015633058

Determinants of patent activity and the formation of comparative advantages in selected European economies

Žárská, Veronika; Masárová, Jana - 2026

This paper examines the relationship between innovation performance and international export competitiveness in four EU countries-Germany, Italy, Czechia, and Slovakia-during the period 2015-2024. The primary objective is to identify the relationship between the number of patent applications to...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015633628

Scientific and industrial specialisation, structural change and economic growth : global evidence

Teixeira, Aurora Amélia Castro; Pinto, Alexandre - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015573315

The economics of tariffs

Redding, Stephen; Ossa, Ralph - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015666277

The economics of tariffs

Ossa, Ralph; Redding, Stephen - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015617529

Immunity-driven comparative advantage and its palliative effect on social health and inequality : a theoretical perspective

Marjit, Sugata; Das, Gouranga Gopal - 2023

We propose a model of "trade" between high income and low-income groups where the rich being scared of the spread of infection hires the poor to engage them in exposure-intensive outdoor activities as workers in the household industry. People who endure hardships and sustain exposure to...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014232470

Show 2 more versions 2

Immunity-driven comparative advantage and its palliative effect on social health and inequality : a theoretical perspective

Marjit, Sugata; Das, Gouranga Gopal - 2022

Book / Working Paper

Immunity-Driven Comparative Advantage and its Palliative Effect on Social Health and Inequality - A Theoretical Perspective

Marjit, Sugata; Das, Gouranga Gopal - 2022

Book / Working Paper

Gender differences in teacher judgement of comparative advantage

Delaney, Judith; Devereux, Paul J. - 2023

Much research shows that students take account of their perceived comparative advantage in mathematics relative to verbal skills when choosing college majors and career tracks. There is also evidence for an important role for comparative advantage in explaining the gender gap in college STEM...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014437560

Show one more version 1

Gender differences in teacher judgement of comparative advantage

Delaney, Judith; Devereux, Paul J. - 2023

Book / Working Paper

Export induced spatial divergence

Casper, Jonas; Li, Lei; Luo, Jinfeng - 2023 - This version: October 2023

How does export liberalization affect firm location choice and the spatial concentration of economic activity? We address these questions using the geo-coordinates of Chinese manufacturing firms and find that export widens inter-city and intra-city spatial disparities by reinforcing initially...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014495900

Structural transformation away from agriculture in growing open economies

Anderson, Kym; Ponnusamy, Sundar - 2023

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014288187

Theoretical underpinnings of "land abundance, openness, and industrialization" : how openness affects output elasticities in a 2 x 2 HOS model with product differentiation

Smith, Alasdair; Wood, Adrian - 2023

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014365518

A new industrial strategy for Europe : new indicators of the results of its implementation

Krekhivskyi, Oleg; Salikhova, Olena - 2023

This paper discusses the experiences resulting from EU's adoption and implementation of a wide variety of policy measures in response to the COVID-19 crisis. These measures included stimulating the relocation and expansion of manufacturing to reduce vulnerability, depending on imports, ensuring...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015051745

Multilateral comparative advantage

Thompson, Henry - 2023

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014380817

On the revealed comparative advantages of Dutch cities

Brakman, Steven; Hendrich, Tijl; Marrewijk, Charles van; … - 2023

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014329785

Policy impacts on comparative advantage and production protection to cotton and its competing crops in Pakistan

Baig, Irfan Ahmad; Ullah, Sami; Nasir, Shoaib - 2023

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015403962

Mapping of capabilities and export opportunities of Czechia

Sankot, Ondřej; Castro, Tereza de; Vlčková, Jana; … - 2023

Czechia is one of the most export-oriented countries, reaching high levels of economic complexity. However, its innovative capabilities remain limited. Taking these factors into consideration, we determined the country's optimal diversification path by identifying prospective export sectors...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014516192

It Runs in the Family: Occupational Choice and the Allocation of Talent

Almgren, Mattias; Kramer, John; Sigurdsson, Jósef - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015398713

Trade effects of direct and indirect carbon pricing policies

Kurz, Antonia; Rubínová, Stela - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015432266

Comparative advantage in AI-intensive industries: Evidence from US imports

Bonfiglioli, Alessandra; Crinò, Rosario; Filomena, Mattia - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015616072

Domestic vs foreign superstars : comparative advantage and productivity spillovers

Rowley, Thomas Michael - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015485752

It runs in the family : occupational choice and the allocation of talent

Almgren, Mattias; Kramer, John; Jósef Sigurdsson - 2025

Children tend to choose the same occupations as their parents. We examine the implications of this tendency for talent allocation and intergenerational mobility. Using Swedish data on skills and personality traits, we estimate a general equilibrium Roy model with unequal occupational access...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015371977

Financial development, financial specialization, and trade

Minetti, Raoul; Murro, Pierluigi; Rowe, Nick - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015372722

The EU's comparative advantage in the "clean-energy arms race"

Dahlström, Petter; Lööf, Hans; Sjöholm, Fredrik; … - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015189823

Globalization of production and absolute advantage in a classical approach

Machado, Pedro S. - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015193648