Search Results - subject_exact:"Cost"

How Environmental Factors (Regulatory Policies, Customers' Demands, Competitions, and Societal Expectation) interact with internal factors (Top management support, ICT infrastructure, Suppliers Management Practices, and Policies) in influencing the adoption of Green procurement in Pharmaceutical industry of Pakistan: The complementary role of Operational Cost

Tariq, Yasarat; Siddiqui, Danish Ahmed - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015640920

The strait of hormuz, towards a long-lasting solution

Karshenas, Massoud; Pesaran, M. Hashem; Smith, Ron - 2026

The disruption of shipping through the Strait of Hormuz has once again exposed a structural weakness at the heart of the global energy system. Roughly a fifth of the world's seaborne oil passes through this narrow waterway. Any interruption carries immediate and far-reaching economic...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015635623

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The Strait of Hormuz, towards a long-lasting solution

Karshenas, Massoud; Pesaran, M. Hashem; Smith, Ron - 2026

Book / Working Paper

Understanding post-pandemic inflation fluctuations : the commodity cost channel

Peersman, Gert - 2026

This paper employs a joint SVAR-IV model for the United States and the euro area to estimate the pass-through of energy and food commodity cost shocks to inflation. Exogenous commodity cost shocks - such as those triggered by the Russian invasion of Ukraine - had only a modest impact on...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015592023

Productivity growth in Europe : is Baumol cost disease an explanation?

Hennessy, Mark; Lawless, Martina; O'Connor, Ciara - 2026

This paper examines the existence and extent to which the "Baumol cost disease" could have affected aggregate growth in Europe. This would arise if lower productivity sectors began to account for an increasing share of output which would then put downward pressure on the prospective growth rate...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015589414

Why does UK infrastructure cost so much?

Winch, Graham - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015605333

Trade costs, entry costs, and regional economic growth in China

Qian, Zeyi; Suzuki, Kensuke; Zhang, Junfu - 2026

This paper examines sectoral growth patterns across Chinese provinces during the country's economic takeoff in the early 2000s, following major policy reforms including trade liberalization, infrastructure expansion, business climate improvements, and relaxed rural-to-urban migration...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015625033

The economic costs of persistent geopolitical threats

2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015627568

Cost pass-through in European power generation

Abrell, Jan; Zaklan, Aleksandar - 2026

We analyze the extent to which marginal producers in four European day-ahead electricity markets pass through short-run marginal cost, and its components fuel and carbon cost, to wholesale electricity prices. Parametric estimates show that pass-through is complete in France and Germany, and...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015644109

Structural gravity and nonparametric trade costs

Duncan, Kevin D.; Reesman, Ward M. - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015650838

The economic costs of ambiguous laws

Giommoni, Tommaso; Guiso, Luigi; Michelacci, Claudio; … - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015652758

Early evidence on the relationship between AI, costs, and prices within BEA's industry economic accounts

Highfill, Tina; Samuels, Jon D. - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015653328

How do households react to a real cost shock? : Evidence from the energy price crisis in Germany

Singhal, Puja; Kaestner, Kathrin; Schwarz, Antonia; … - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015632223

Assessing cost competitiveness : the Bank of Finland approach

Eerola, Essi; Peltonen, Juho; Pönkä, Harri - 2026

This paper describes the framework used by the Bank of Finland to assess the cost competitiveness of the Finnish economy. We discuss the conceptual foundations, data choices, and methodological trade-offs involved in constructing commonly used indicators, with particular emphasis on...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015632897

Pricing and affordability of Ireland's new Cost Rental housing tenure : a microdata exploration

Devane, Katie; O'Toole, Conor; Slaymaker, Rachel - 2026

Cost rental, or rental housing at non-market prices, is a new feature of the Irish housing system. Introduced as part of the Affordable Housing Act in 2021, this new tenure aims to lower the lifetime cost of renting by linking rents to economic cost, as well as providing long-term security of...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015633672

Regulierungskostenschätzung zur Investitionsprüfverordnung

Meyer, Niclas; Legler, Victor; Braun, Markus - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015667009

A system dynamics model to support transportation procurement based on the logistical costs of potato distribution in Mexico

Vazquez-Hernández, Andrea C.; Alvarez-Mirazo, Ruben H.; … - 2026

Background: This study evaluates the return on investment (ROI) in new transport equipment using a purpose-built graphical user interface (GUI), addressing whether acquiring additional vehicles for peak demand periods is economically viable compared to optimizing the existing fleet. The research...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015667082

Costly firm supervision : the impact of statutory auditors on Italian firms

Fornasari, Federico; Miglino, Enrico; Rodano, Giacomo - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015668105

The impact of cost structure appeals on fairness perceptions and payments

Stangl, Brigitte; Kastner, Margit; Natter, Martin - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015670980

Generous long-term contracts

Chassang, Sylvain - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015676775

Not so costly: cost structure and firm behavior

Bontems, Philipe - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10016060632

Firm-level determinants of the cost of debt : new empirical evidence from a bank-based economy

Boumlik, Zouhair; Colot, Olivier; Oulhadj, Badia - 2026

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the firm-level determinants of the cost of debt in a bank-based emerging economy, where debt serves as the primary external financing mechanism, enabling firms to maintain operations, pursue growth opportunities, and ensure long-term financial...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10016061616

Revisiting competitiveness acknowledging the economic benefits of climate mitigation and circularity : as part of the special edition: earth4all Germany

Hennicke, Peter; Dittrich, Monika; Dierks, Janina - 2026

This paper focuses on the macroeconomic implications and the critique of a too narrowly defined category of economic competitiveness. Typically, the short-, medium-, or long-term goals that are to be achieved through competitiveness are not further addressed, let alone potentially conflicts of...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015647092

Cost of chemotherapy-related care for breast cancer care : evidence and implications from a provider perspective at a public tertiary hospital in South Africa

Oladayo, Ck; Sibanda, M.; Makhele, L.; Matlala, M. - 2026

Background South Africa (SA) is an upper-middle-income country with high-income disparity and coexisting private and public healthcare systems that create considerably differing breast cancer (BC) treatment outcomes. State-funded BC care is available in the public tertiary and quaternary...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10016070892

The anatomy of costs and firm performance : evidence from Belgium

De Loecker, Jan; Fuss, Catherine; Quiller-Doust, Nathan; … - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10016083360

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The anatomy of costs and firm performance evidence from Belgium

De Loecker, Jan; Fuss, Catherine; Quiller-Doust, Nathan; … - 2024

Book / Working Paper

The anatomy of costs and firm performance evidence from Belgium

De Loecker, Jan; Fuss, Catherine; Quiller-Doust, Nathan; … - 2024

Book / Working Paper

Managing supply chain resilience and cost trade-offs: aligning resources, competencies and capabilities

Alem Fonseca, Mariel; Tsolakis, Naoum; Kumar, Mukesh - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10016078971

Economic burden and cost of non-adherence in Type 2 Diabetes : a systematic review of middle- and high-income countries

Gómez-Torres, Piedad; Blázquez-Ornat, Isabel Rosario; … - 2026

Background Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) poses a growing economic burden in middle- and high-income countries due to its high prevalence and long-term complications. This study aimed to quantify and compare the annual per-capita direct and indirect costs of T2DM in adults of middle- and...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10016070830

Auctions versus posted prices with costly entry and outside options

Potarca, Matthias - 2026

The decline of auction-format sales in favor of posted prices on digital marketplaces is commonly attributed to behavioral biases or secular changes in the market environment. This paper examines the latter by jointly modeling two forms of buyer opportunity cost within a standard symmetric...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10016073773

Fundamentals of evaluating the economic efficiency of organizational development projects

Makarova, Nadezhda N.; Fetisov, Dmitry N.; Bestuzheva, … - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015637826

Cost optimisation of supply chains in the food industry: Cost function modelling

Popa, Ion; Stănescu, Sorina-Geanina; Duică, Anișoara; … - 2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015416008

The effect of employment protection on firms' worker selectio

Butschek, Sebastian; Sauermann, Jan - 2025

To estimate the causal eﬀect of employment protection on ﬁrms’ worker selection, we study apolicychangethatreduced dismissalcosts fortheemployersof overatenth of Sweden’s workforce. Our diﬀerence-in-diﬀerences analysis of ﬁrms’ hiring uses individual ability mea-sures including...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015549025

SMEs filing for bankruptcy in Spain : the best of luck!

Sánchez-Vidal, F. Javier; García Marí, José Horacio; … - 2025

The aim of this work is to analyze the factors that help companies avoid liquidation following the spirit of the Spanish insolvency law. This work focuses on the phase starting when companies file for bankruptcy and ending with the completion of the common phase. We apply the agency theory to...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015372943

Welfare implications of supplier encroachment with consumer shopping costs

Caprice, Stéphane; Shekhar, Shiva - 2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015332444

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Welfare implications of supplier encroachment with consumer shopping costs

Caprice, Stéphane; Shekhar, Shiva - 2025

Book / Working Paper

The influence of cost on customer satisfaction in e-commerce logistics : mediating roles of service quality, technology usage, transportation time, and production condition

Sasiprapha Asawawibul; Khahan Na-Nan; Kaptun Pinkajay; … - 2025

This study investigates the mediating roles of technology usage, service quality, transportation time, and product condition in the relationship between cost and customer satisfaction in the online retail logistics sector. Data were collected from 316 online sellers in Thailand, and the PROCESS...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015358658

Socioeconomic determinants of cybercrime costs : a panel data analysis of OECD countries

Nitiphong Songsrirote - 2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015359757

The Economic Costs of Temperature Uncertainty

Bettarelli, Luca - 2025

Beyond its environmental damage, climate change is predicted to produce significant economic costs. Combining novel high-frequency geospatial temperature data from satellites with measures of economic activity for the universe of US listed firms, this article examines a potentially important...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015328229

Trade costs and inflation dynamics

Cuba-Borda, Pablo; Queralto, Albert; Reyes-Heroles, Ricardo - 2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015419382

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Trade costs and inflation dynamics

Cuba-Borda, Pablo; Queralto, Albert; Reyes-Heroles, Ricardo - 2025

Book / Working Paper

Trade uncertainty, economic policy uncertainty and shipping costs

Melas, Konstantinos D.; Michail, Nektarios; Louca, … - 2025

We examine how trade and policy uncertainty affect shipping freight rates, using a Bayesian Vector Autoregression (BVAR) model. Trade uncertainty has a strong effect on shipping costs, even though the effects become insignificant within a year. On the other hand, policy uncertainty has a...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015420164

Farmers' perceived financial and non-financial costs of their biodiversity measures : exploring viewpoints with Q-methodology

Scherfranz, Verena; Schaak, Henning; Kantelhardt, Jochen; … - 2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015421449

Uncovering the Economic Costs of Unhealthy Diets

FAO - 2025

Understanding the economic costs attributable to unhealthy diets is essential for advocating health and agrifood investments in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) experiencing nutrition transitions. These costs encompass direct and hidden expenses, including absenteeism, presenteeism, and...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015424975

Kosten und Finanzierung des Verkehrs 2022 : Strassen-, Schienen- und Luftverkehr

2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015470439

An increase in a firm’s marginal cost can raise its profit

Cowan, Simon G. B. - 2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015471133

When smart charging meets smart users : how price-sensitive plug-in behavior reshapes EV integration

Brockmann, Fabian; Kohn, Rieke S.; Marinelli, Mattia - 2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015473107

The societal cost of "unwanted" loneliness in Spain

Casal Rodríguez, Bruno; Rodríguez-Miguez, Eva; … - 2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015448041

Costs of training and the demand for apprentices

Arango Thomas, Luis Eduardo; Bonilla Mejía, Leonardo; … - 2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015413053

Impact of high trade costs and uncertain trade times on exports of final and intermediate goods in five Central Asian countries

Sharafeyeva, Alfinura - 2025

The failure of newly independent Central Asian countries to diversify exports after the Soviet Union's collapse is attributed to high trade costs, either because these countries are landlocked or due to border delays and regulatory obstacles. This paper estimates the impact of the high costs of...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015413362