Search Results - subject_exact:"Employment distribution"

The evolution of the structure of employment and job quality in Jordan : 2010-2025

Asʿad, Rāǧī; Khraise, Lina - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015641449

Beschäftigung und Beschäftigtenstruktur in der maritimen Branche in Deutschland 2025

Puckelwald, Johannes - 2026

Das Deutsche Maritime Zentrum setzt mit dieser Analyse seine jährliche Beobachtung der Beschäftigungsstruktur als Grundlage für arbeitsmarktpolitische und strategische Entscheidungen fort. Die maritime Branche in Deutschland verzeichnete 2025 ein moderates Beschäftigungswachstum von 0,5 %...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015665752

Policy-driven employment structure transformation : the role of innovation and education investment

Wu, Jianan; Guo, Cheng; Liu, Xiaojing; Dai, Jiapeng - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015331646

Job polarisation OR AND upgrading! : recent evidence from Europe

Oţoiu, Adrian; Titan, Emilia; Paraschiv, Dorel; Manea, … - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015449455

Digital transformation and enterprise employment

Gao, Jie; Li, Zhizhou; Nguyen Thithuha - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015454604

Job polarization in the US in the twenty-first century : studying shifts in employment structures using occupations and sectors

Dwyer, Rachel E. - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015406886

Changes in the employment structure and the debate on occupational polarization in Latin America : the cases of Argentina, Chile and Mexico

Maurizio, Roxana; Monsalvo, Ana Paula; Catania, Sol; … - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015406888

Changes in the employment structure in India from 2012 to 2020 : a trend towards job upgrading and de-routinization

Sarkar, Sudipa; Torrejón Pérez, Sergio - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015406890

Bestandsaufnahme zum automotiven Bereich in Österreich : Kurzstudie zur Wertschöpfung und Beschäftigung

Huemer, Ulrike; Kogler, Marion; Mahringer, Helmut; … - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015413092

Zukunftsfelder für Aus- und Weiterbildung in Wien in Zeiten demografischer, ökologischer und digitaler Herausforderungen

Bock-Schappelwein, Julia - 2025

In dieser Studie wird die Alterszusammensetzung der unselbständig Beschäftigten in Wien im Vergleich zu den übrigen österreichischen Bundesländern analysiert. Branchenspezifische Unterschiede und mögliche Auffälligkeiten im Anteil älterer und jüngerer Arbeitskräfte sowie...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015413168

Fachkräftecheck Chemie

Tiedemann, Jurek; Kunath, Gero; Risius, Paula; Orange, Fritz - 2025 - Stand: Juni 2025

Die chemisch-pharmazeutische Industrie ist mit ihrer Größe und Produktivität eine Schlüsselindustrie der deutschen Wirtschaft und beschäftigt aktuell mehr als 857.000 sozialversicherungspflichtig Beschäftigte. Derzeit steht die Branche aufgrund der anhaltend schwachen Wirtschaft und hoher...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015440991

The influence of changes in employment structure on income inequality on the sample of 7 OECD countries

Storchevoi, Daniil - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015616349

Polarised upgrading : the changing occupational structure of large cities in Germany and the UK, 1991-2021

Oesch, Daniel; Morris, Katy; Westenberger, Gina-Julia - 2025

An influential thesis predicted in the 1990s that large cities would become polarised as both high-wage professional and low-wage service jobs expanded at the expense of middle-wage workers. We revisit this thesis by analysing change in the occupational class structure of the ten largest cities...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015594885

Germany's labor market : increasingly service-oriented and highly skilled

Kroeger, Thilo - 2025

The German labor market has undergone profound changes over the last decades. For a long time, the debate on structural change focused on the shift from manufacturing industries to services. This Weekly Report highlights that labor market changes are attributable to three developments: In...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015481104

The impact of new digital technologies : evidence at the occupational level

Caselli, Mauro; Cristofoletti, Enrico; Fracasso, Andrea - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015533156

Manufacturing work beyond manufacturing industries : a reassessment of structural change

Boddin, Dominik; Kroeger, Thilo - 2025

This paper studies the labor market impact of structural change by distinguishing between industry- and occupation-based measures of manufacturing and service employment. Using German data from 1975-2019, we find that 67% of manufacturing jobs lost in manufacturing industries are offset by new...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015533505

Estimating the sectoral shares of the labor force in Egypt, 1897-2017, with special focus on female labor

Iwasaki, Erina; Saitō, Osamu - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015183080

Ein Schiff ist nur so gut wie seine Besatzung : Beschäftigung und Beschäftigtenstruktur in der deutschen maritimen Branche von 2015 bis 2024

Puckelwald, Johannes - 2025

Die Sicherung von Fachkräften und Nachwuchs zählt zu den zentralen Herausforderungen der deutschen maritimen Branche. Vor diesem Hintergrund untersucht das Working Paper die Beschäftigungsentwicklung und Beschäftigtenstruktur der maritimen Branche in Deutschland im Zeitraum 2015 bis 2024 und...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015665750

Handel im Umbruch : Transformation, Beschäftigung und Qualifizierung im Bremer Einzelhandel

2025 - 1. Auflage

Der Einzelhandel befindet sich in einem umfassenden Strukturwandel, der durch tiefgreifende technologische, demografische und ökonomische Veränderungen geprägt ist. Parallel dazu führen veränderte Konsummuster, zunehmende Marktvolatilität und eine Erosion der Tarifbindung zu erheblichen...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015558399

Financial development and employment structure in China : a VAR-based analysis

Naziatul Aziah Mohd Radzi; Normaizatul Akma Saidi - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015664871

Structural changes of the labour market in the Czech Republic in terms of skills : is there any job polarization?

Náplava, Radek - 2024

Job polarization has been proven mainly in the United States and many Western European countries, but the Czech Republic has been relatively neglected in these surveys. This paper explicitly focuses on the Czech Republic and fills this gap from 2004-2017. Moreover, the Czech Republic is examined...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015063257

Changing occupational structure and sectoral labour productivity differentials in Japan's economic growth, 1874-2010

Saitō, Osamu; Settsu, Tokihiko - 2024

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015078458

Dynamic factor models with common (drifting) stochastic trends

Kaufmann, Sylvia; Strachan, Rodney W. - 2024

It is common to transform data to stationarity, such as by differencing and demeaning, before estimating factor models in macroeconomics. Imposing these transformations, however, limit opportunities to learn about trending behaviour. Trends and deterministic processes can play a central role in...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014464829

Global shifts in the employment structure

Torrejón Pérez, Sergio; Fernández-Macías, Enrique; … - 2024

We investigate shifts in employment structures during the first decades of the twenty-first century at a global scale, focusing on a diverse set of countries, including eight EU countries, Canada, U.S., Mexico, Brazil, Chile, Argentina, Russia, India, and South Korea. Using the jobs-based...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014521174

The changing structure of employment in the EU : annual review 2023

2024

Employment levels in the EU27 recovered from the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020-2021 much faster than they did after the global financial crisis in 2008-2010. This was despite the immediate job loss effects of the two crises being of comparable scale. Demographic change is affecting...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015276169

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The changing structure of employment in the EU : annual review 2023

2024

Book / Working Paper

Refugees from Ukraine in the Polish labour market : opportunities and obstacles

Zyzik, Radosław; Baszczak, Łukasz; Rozbicka, Iga; … - 2024

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015405544

The Nexus between income inequality and employment in industry in the USA

Storchevoi, Daniil - 2024

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015639506

Aggregate Employment and the Rise of Services across Time and Countries

Duarte, Margarida; Restuccia, Diego - 2026

We study the sectoral reallocation of employment over time and across countries, with a focus on the rise of services. We document substantial changes in the ratio of aggregate employment to working-age population across countries that are not systematically related to productivity growth or...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015611109

Wind power, industrial agglomeration, and employment structure in China

Li, Jianglong; Zhou, Jin - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015637629

Corporate artificial intelligence investment and employment structure adjustment : a heterogeneity analysis from the perspective of financial constraints

Huang, Yisong; Tu, Yongqian; Zhu, Qianyu - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015641532

Structural changes in South Korea employment (2000-2021)

Minki Hong - 2023

Using a job-based methodology, this paper studies structural shifts in employment in the South Korean labor market from 2000 to 2021. The methodology follows the approach suggested and applied in the reports published in the context of the European Jobs Monitor, such as Eurofound (2015, 2017)....

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10013539498

Employment shifts in Europe from 1997 to 2021 : from job upgrading to polarisation

Torrejón Pérez, Sergio; Hurley, John; … - 2023

This article analyses shifts in employment structures in a selection of eight EU countries (the Czech Republic, Germany, Spain, France, Ireland, Italy, Romania and Sweden), as well as employment dynamics at the aggregate EU level. This is done for four periods, separated by the financial crisis...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014276024

Kobieta na rynku pracy w Polsce : analizy przestrzenne, przekrojowe, czasowe

Lewandowska-Gwarda, Karolina - 2023

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014486881

The effect of the digital economy on the employment structure in China

Zhao, Yantong; Rusmawati Said - 2023

The digital economy's influence on society and the traditional economy is deepening, owing to the wide application of digital technology in production and life. The question of how the digital economy affects the employment structure has become a hot issue to discuss. To explore the impact of...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014431965

Bringing back the jobs lost to Covid-19 : the role of fiscal policy

Bredemeier, Christian; Jüßen, Falko; Winkler, Roland - 2023

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014436091

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Bringing back the jobs lost to Covid-19 : the role of fiscal policy

Bredemeier, Christian; Jüßen, Falko; Winkler, Roland - 2020

Article

Pazarăt na truda v Bălgarija : dinamika, strukturni promeni i novite predizvikatelstva ot načaloto na XXI vek

Beleva, Iskra - 2023

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014462454

World Energy Employment 2023

2023

The second edition of the World Energy Employment (WEE) report tracks the evolutions of the energy workforce from before the pandemic, through the global energy crisis, to today. The report provides a comprehensive stock-take of energy employment with estimates of the size and distribution of...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014491608

Occupational change in Europe after the Great Recession

Herrero, Daniel; Pérez Ortiz, Laura - 2023

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014320939

Can labour market institutions mitigate the China syndrome? : evidence from regional labour markets in Europe

Hennig, Jan-Luca - 2023

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014302798

Routine-biased technical change, structure of employment, and cross-country income differences

Pena, Werner; Siegel, Christian - 2023

We investigate links between routine-biased technical change, the structure of occupational employment, and cross-country income differences. To implement this, we combine several data sources including national labour force surveys and Penn World Tables. We first document that in our novel...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014307785

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Routine-biased technical change, structure of employment, and cross-country income differences

Pena, Werner; Siegel, Christian - 2023

Book / Working Paper

Structural changes in the employment structure of India in 2012-2020 : job upgrading or polarization?

Sarkar, Sudipa; Torrejón Pérez, Sergio - 2023

This paper analyses employment growth across occupations and sectors in India for the period that goes from 2011-12 to 2019-20. Using data from the National Sample Survey Organisation and the Periodic Labour Force Survey, this study finds evidence of mid-upgrading (relatively higher employment...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014336018

Job polarization in the United States in the 21st century studying shifts in employment structures using occupations and sectors

Dwyer, Rachel E. - 2023

Job polarization was first identified in the US in the 1990s, when employment growth concentrated in the highest and lowest wages jobs with much less growth in middle wage jobs. Research since then has identified continuing polarizing pressures in the US and Europe, but also evidence of job...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014336073

Structural changes in Canadian employment from 1997 to 2022

Willcox, Michael; Feor, Brittany - 2023

This paper uses the European Jobs Monitor (2017) ‘jobs’ approach to examine the structural changes in employment and wages in Canada between 1997 and 2022. Changes in employment and real wages reveals a long-term pattern of upgrading, particularly after the 2008 financial crisis. There is...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014336505

Occupational reallocation within and across firms : implications for labor market polarization

Mukoyama, Toshihiko; Takayama, Naoki; Tanaka, Satoshi - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015560639

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Occupational reallocation within and across firms : implications for labor-market polarization

Mukoyama, Toshihiko; Takayama, Naoki; Tanaka, Satoshi - 2023

Book / Working Paper

Tertiärisierung und Übergang zur Angestelltengesellschaft in der Hoch-Zeit der Industrie : Beschäftigungsstrukturwandel in Österreich 1951-1974

Mesch, Michael - 2023

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014380472

Global Trends in Job Polarisation and Upgrading : A Comparison of Developed and Developing Economies

2025

Part I: Introduction -- 1. Why this study now? -- 2. The debate: context and literature review -- 3. Approach and methods -- Part II: Analytical content -- 4. Employment shifts in Europe from 1997 to 2021: the cases of Ireland, France, Spain, Germany, the Czech Republic, Italy, Sweden and...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015325059

Occupational structure by activity branch across spanish regions : a regional-sectoral analysis (2011-2022)

Chemlal, Oussama; Wenomar, Wafaa; Pérez Garcia, Julian - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015447690

Impact of enterprise artificial intelligence development on human capital structure

Zhang, Tingting - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015492667

The Evolution of the Demand for Temporary Help Supply Employment in the United States

Estevão, Marcelo M.; Lach, Saul - 2022

The Bureau of Labor Statistics has reported an extraordinary increase in temporary help supply (THS) employment during the late 1980s and the 1990s. However, little is known about the venues where these THS employees actually work. Our estimates indicate that the proportion of THS employees in...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10013323996