Search Results - subject_exact:"Finland"

Is there any causal effect between animal welfare and farm economic performance? : evidence from Finnish dairy farms

Ait Sidhoum, Amer; Niemi, Jarkko K. - 2025

This paper explores the relationship between animal welfare and economic outcomes in agriculture, focusing on whether improvements in animal welfare translate into better farm performance. Specifically, it examines a composite animal welfare index integrating multiple animal-based indicators and...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015610108

KOOMA : a DSGE model of the Finnish economy

Koponen, Kristine; Niemeläinen, Julia; Elmgren, Peter; … - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015616841

EU-Ukraine economic integration : the Finnish stress test

Parviainen, Sinikka; Samoiliuk, Maksym - 2026

Ukraine's EU accession is the most economically complex enlargement in recent EU history. It is unfolding amidst conditions of an active war, large-scale reconstruction needs, and rapid evolution of Ukraine's defence sector. This policy brief examines EU-Ukraine economic integration using...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015655210

Do R&D spillovers support low-carbon transition? : firm-level evidence from Finnish energy-intensive manufacturing

Kuosmanen, Natalia; Kuosmanen, Timo; Zhou, Xun - 2026

A structural shift from fossil fuel-based energy systems to renewable, sustainable energy sources critically depends on research and development (R&D) activities at the firm-level. This study examines the contribution of R&D spillovers from other firms to greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015612482

The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Finland’s Labor Market : Finland

Renault, Théodore - 2026

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is rapidly evolving and has the potential to reshape the job landscape across a broad range of skills and sectors. While most Finns will benefit from AI adoption, one-fifth of the workforce is at risk of job displacement. Women, highly educated workers, and...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015612653

Finland : 2026 Article IV Consultation-Press Release; and Staff Report

2026

Since the 2023 downturn, the economic recovery has been slow as consumption has remained weak and construction investment fell. Unemployment continued to increase, largely driven by expanding labor supply, while inflation remained contained at around 2 percent. The economy is set to regain...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015612701

Consumer protection in the age of AI : transposing the new EU Product Liability Directive in Sweden, Denmark, and Finland

Erixon, Fredrik; Guinea, Oscar; Pandya, Dyuti; Sharma, … - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015614853

Children's out-of-home care across Finnish and Norwegian regions: lifetime risks, expected length, and care leaving routes for synthetic cohorts

Hiilamo, Aapo; Fugletveit, Ragnhild; Pitkänen, Joonas; … - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015594843

AI has not impacted the youth labor market in Finland

Kauhanen, Antti; Rouvinen, Petri - 2026

We examine the impact of generative AI on the youth labor market in Finland by replicating the key analyses of Brynjolfsson et al. (2025) with comprehensive population-level data. Contrary to the US findings, we find no systematic displacement effects linked to AI exposure among youth in...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015596162

What can we learn about crisis management in the polycrisis era? : insights from Finland's international public policy network

Keinänen, Jukka; Halonen, Maija; Luoto, Ilkka - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015619965

Kansantalouden ja yritysten kasvuharppaus : innovoinnissa ja rahoituksessa aihetta rationaaliseen optimismiin

Maliranta, Mika; Rouvinen, Petri - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015620303

Nearby children, longer lives? : evidence from the Finnish population register

Afable, Sanny D.; Mikolai, Júlia; Evans, Megan; … - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015638450

A comparative analysis of macroeconomic divergences between Nordic and Anglo-Saxon economies

Nicolae, Florin-Laurențiu; Macari, Adelina; Lazăr, … - 2026

This paper analyses the macroeconomic differences between the Nordic countries (Sweden, Denmark, Norway, and Finland) and the Anglo-Saxon countries (USA, UK, Canada, and Australia), focusing on the evolution of GDP, the policy rate, and inflation. Furthermore, financial market performance was...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015639907

DemoGrafiikka-väestökuvasto

Alho, Juha M. - 2026

The recent drastic decline of fertility has further worsened the negative intrinsic growth of Finland. The country appears to be on a path towards decline. Net migration has kept the actual growth positive, especially because the migrants are younger than the receiving population. Their...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015652576

The value chains of the Nordics : tracking resilience and vulnerabilities

Ali-Yrkkö, Jyrki; Nielsen, Peter Bøegh - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015653643

The implementation of CBAM in the Nordic countries : Finland, Sweden and Denmark

Fischer-Bogason, Rikke; Rootzén, Johan; Kuusi, Tero; … - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015653712

Assessing cost competitiveness : the Bank of Finland approach

Eerola, Essi; Peltonen, Juho; Pönkä, Harri - 2026

This paper describes the framework used by the Bank of Finland to assess the cost competitiveness of the Finnish economy. We discuss the conceptual foundations, data choices, and methodological trade-offs involved in constructing commonly used indicators, with particular emphasis on...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015632897

Beyond neutrality : uncovering the sectoral and distributional consequences of monetary policy in the Nordic countries

Khawaja, Jawad; Raza, Hamid - 2026

While mainstream macroeconomics has long treated distributional issues as secondary, often dismissing them as outside the purview of monetary policy, the post-Keynesian tradition emphasizes that income distribution, financial positions, and class dynamics are central to understanding...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015636410

The models and analysis behind the Bank of Finland's forecasts for the Finnish economy

Sariola, Mikko; Viertola, Hannu - 2026

The Bank of Finland produces forecasts for the Finnish economy using advanced modelling tools. Central to this process is its Aino model, which is a dynamic stochastic general equilibrium (DSGE) model that integrates various aspects of the Finnish economy. The forecasts support policy decisions...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015666638

Russia's naval build-up at Lake Ladoga: NATO must increase its long-range fire capabilities in the Baltic Sea region

Adrians, Helge - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015449248

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Russia's naval build-up at Lake Ladoga : NATO must increase its long-range fire capabilities in the Baltic Sea region

Adrians, Helge - 2025

Book / Working Paper

Alignment of necessity: Turkey's role in the future European security architecture

Adar, Sinem; Aksoy, Hürcan Aslı; Ålander, Minna; … - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015449256

Suomen ja Euroopan unionin taloudelliset riippuvuudet Yhdysvalloista

Kaaresvirta, Juuso; Nuutilainen, Riikka; Pitkäranta, Juho - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015459933

The economic dependencies of Finland and the European Union on the United States

Kaaresvirta, Juuso; Nuutilainen, Riikka; Pitkäranta, Juho - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015478001

Are firms hiring enough workers? Firm-level evidence from Finland's manufacturing and service industries

Kuosmanen, Natalia; Kuosmanen, Timo; Pajarinen, Mika - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015556477

Carbon capture, utilisation and storage in the Nordic countries beyond 2025 : overview of key themes and critical issues

Mosley, Fredric; Niemi, Jari; Soimakallio, Sampo - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015617432

Reflections on sustainability reporting regulation from a Northern European perspective

Mäkelä, Hannele - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015547392

Study supporting the impact assessment of the future European Social Fund proposal : achieving structural change : conditions for success in the areas of ESF intervention : Finland case study : pension reform

2025

This report contains a case study for the Study supporting the Impact assessment of the future European Social Fund proposal. Achieving structural change: conditions for success in the areas of ESF intervention. The reform under assessment focuses on the 2015 pension reform in Finland, and...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015323883

Overuse of medical imaging and effects of payer-provider integration : quasi-experimental evidence from Finland

Lavaste, Konsta - 2025

Background Healthcare expenditures have risen in middle- and high-income countries. One of the potential contributors is the overuse of diagnostics. I explore whether medical imaging is overused when privately owned clinics in Finland treat patients with voluntary private health insurance...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015371823

Cost-effectiveness of expanding the target population of biennial screening for breast cancer from ages 50-69 to 45 and/or 74 : a cohort modelling study in the Finnish setting

Siegfrids, Filip; Heinävaara, Sirpa; Sarkeala, Tytti; … - 2025

Background Within Finland's breast cancer screening program, all women aged 50-69 are invited to biennial screening. Current European guidelines recommend screening in ages 45-49 and 70-74 conditional upon, inter alia, demonstrated context-specific cost-effectiveness. This study aims to...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015371943

Öljyn matka Venäjältä Intiaan ja sieltä Euroopan markkinoille

Herrala, Risto; Solanko, Laura - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015331881

Information technology, improved access, and use of prescription drugs

Böckerman, Petri; Kortelainen, Mika; Laine, Liisa T.; … - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015357201

A comparative analysis of the reception of immigrants into Finnish working life in 2016 and 2024

Ahmad, Akhlaq - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015357306

Economic uncertainty and men's fertility : analysing the 2010s fertility decline in Finland by field of education and employment characteristics

Hellstrand, Julia; Nisén, Jessica; Myrskylä, Mikko - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015190418

Immigration and innovation in Finnish manufacturing firms

Terhi, Maczulskij - 2025

This study examines the relationship between immigration and firmlevel innovation in the Finnish manufacturing sector. The analysis leverages unique matched data, including employees' immigration status, firm-level patenting, process and product innovation activities, and innovation inputs...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015173442

Income equality in the Nordic countries : myths, facts, and lessons

Mogstad, Magne; Salvanes, Kjell G.; Torsvik, Gaute - 2025

Policymakers, public commentators, and researchers often cite the Nordic countries as examples of a social and economic model that successfully combines low income inequality with prosperity and growth. This article aims to critically assess this claim by integrating theoretical perspectives and...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015198266

Incentives, health, and retirement : evidence from a Finnish pension reform

Ollonqvist, Joonas; Kotakorpi, Kaisa; Laaksonen, Mikko; … - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015358519

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Incentives, health, and retirement : evidence from a Finnish pension reform

Ollonqvist, Joonas; Kotakorpi, Kaisa; Laaksonen, Mikko; … - 2021

Book / Working Paper

War reparations, structural change, and intergenerational mobility

Mitrunen, Matti - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015359028

Finland : 2025 Article IV Consultation-Press Release; Staff Report; and Statement by the Executive Director for Finland

2025

The economy has begun to recover from the 2023 recession, but the strength of the rebound is hindered by still weak construction investment and tepid growth among trading partners. Falling energy prices and weak domestic demand have temporarily reduced inflation below 2 percent. The economic...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015328103

Mismatch, long-term unemployment and post-COVID labour market programmes in the Nordic countries

Forslund, Anders - 2025

This paper explores post-pandemic developments and analyses post-COVID matching dynamics in the Nordic labour markets. It also discusses the role of institutions and the policies implemented to address labour market mismatch in the region. The COVID-19 pandemic brought about a recession, with a...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015386499

Exiting the space between the rock and the hard place : an integrative managerial approach to tackling burnout in a business context

Koporcic, Nikolina; Francu, R. Elena; Gugenishvili, Ilia; … - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015395442

Intangible assets in Finnish business

Pajarinen, Mika - 2025

This working paper investigates intangible investments in Finnish firms from 2014 to 2019, utilizing comprehensive, register-based data from Statistics Finland. We analyze seven categories of internal intangible investments and observe that these investments are highly concentrated, with the top...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015417957

Female leadership and ESG performance of firms : Nordic evidence

Yahya, Habeeb - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015420521

Downstream of hearing loss : a population-based multistate analysis of lifetime risk and years lived with hearing loss, dementia and their comorbidity in Finland

Stonkute, Donata; Lorenti, Angelo; Korhonen, Kaarina; … - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015422883

Cohesion policy for place-based transformative innovation : lessons of Denmark, Finland and Andalusia (Spain)

2025

This policy brief presents one such initiative: a Peer2Peer study visit by the Andalusian delegation to their counterparts in Finland and Denmark. Facilitated by the Joint Research Centre and supported by the TAIEX-REGIO Peer2Peer instrument in collaboration with DG REGIO, the visit aimed to...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015465495

Has the European Takeover Bids Directive reached its objectives? : the cases of Finland, Germany and Spain

Alcalde-Fradejas, Nuria; Pérez-Soba Aguilar, Inés - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015466135

Income equality in the nordic countries : myhts, facts, and lessons

Mogstad, Magne; Salvanes, Kjell G.; Torsvik, Gaute - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015466388

Growing divergences : a research note forecasting ultimate childlessness by education in the Nordic countries

Hellstrand, Julia; Andersson, Linus; Dommermuth, Lars; … - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015466896

Are firms hiring enough workers? : firm-level evidence from Finland's manufacturing and service industries

Kuosmanen, Natalia; Kuosmanen, Timo; Pajarinen, Mika - 2025

Microeconomic theory posits that in competitive markets, wages are determined by the marginal revenue product of labor. This study empirically tests this theoretical prediction using comprehensive firm-level register data from Finland's manufacturing and service industries in years 2000-2022. We...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015468114

Examining the gender equality-fertility paradox in three Nordic countries

Begall, Katia; Hiekel, Nicole - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015470200