Search Results - subject_exact:"Gesundheit"

Long-term trends in racial and ethnic reporting and representation in US Alzheimer's clinical trials

Lin, Zhuoer; Sun, Ruochen; Ross, Joseph R.; Lau, Kien; … - 2026

Alzheimer's disease (AD) disproportionately burdens racial and ethnic minority populations, yet the extent to which US clinical trials reflect this burden remains poorly understood. We conduct a systematic review of all 88 completed US-based Phase III AD drug trials between 1997 and 2023, using...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015624783

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Long-term trends in racial and ethnic reporting and representation in US Alzheimer's clinical trials

Lin, Zhuoer; Sun, Ruochen; Rossi, Joseph S.; Lau, Kien; … - 2026

Book / Working Paper

Causal effects of breastfeeding promotion on child health : understanding the role of nutrition

Brenøe, Anne Ardila; Stearns, Jenna; Martin, Richard M. - 2026

Using data from the only large-scale randomized controlled trial promoting prolonged exclusive breastfeeding, we study how the intervention affected child health and why. The intervention increased weight-for-age in infancy, with effects persisting through adolescence. We show that treated...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015624784

Replication report: a comment on "Should Cash Transfers Be Conditional? Conditionality, Preventive Care, and Health Outcomes"

Hartmann, Sven Alfred; Huang, Yue - 2026

This replication study revisits Attanasio et al. (2015), which examines the effects of conditional cash transfers on preventive health care utilization and child health outcomes in Colombia. Using the original data and replication files, we successfully reproduce all the main tables and figures...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015625415

The effect of job quality on health of older workers in Europe

Matalone, Silvia; Belloni, Michele; Carrino, Ludovico; … - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015609211

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The effect of job quality on health of older workers in Europe

Matalone, Silvia; Belloni, Michele; Carrino, Ludovico; … - 2026

Book / Working Paper

The climate, migration and health nexus : opportunities for interregional cooperation

2026

This open access book offers innovative contributions to the climate-migration-health nexus and the role of regional governance in this nexus, emphasizing the importance of interregional cooperation in addressing these challenges. It considers climate change as an intensifier of leading to...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015627703

Der Öffentliche Gesundheitsdienst als Arbeitgeber : multiprofessionell, digital und beteiligungsorientiert in die Zukunft?

Reiter, Renate; Riese, Dorothee; Ewert, Benjamin; … - 2026

Die Corona-Pandemie hat den Öffentlichen Gesundheitsdienst als dritte Säule des Gesundheitswesens in den Fokus öffentlicher und politischer Debatten gerückt, auch durch den milliardenschweren "Pakt für den Öffentlichen Gesundheitsdienst" von 2020. Die damit und auch über den Pakt hinaus...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015627995

Geriatric emergency care, hospitalization, and mortality among older adults in the United States

Qian, Yuting; Gettel, Cameron; Su, Jasmine; Grogan, … - 2026

Emergency departments are a primary point of contact between older adults and the healthcare system, yet standard emergency care is poorly adapted to the complex needs of geriatric patients. Geriatric Emergency Departments (GEDs) - accredited units that integrate geriatric-trained staff,...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015628557

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Geriatric emergency care, hospitalization, and mortality among older adults in the United States

Qian, Yuting; Gettel, Cameron; Su, Jasmine; Grogan, … - 2026

Book / Working Paper

Illinois' net nutrition during us economic development and the turner hypothesis : a microcosm of United States net nutrition and biological welfare

Carson, Scott Alan - 2026

In 1893, Frederick Jackson Turner proposed that America's Far Western frontier was an economic 'safety-valve,' a place where settlers migrated when European and eastern states' economic and social conditions crystallized against their upward mobility. However, Turner's hypothesis has come under...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015632294

Health effects of a welfare benefit cut among low-income retired migrants

Bruijn, Ernst-Jan de; Vethaak, Heike; Knoef, Marike - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015632885

Healthy working life expectancy and the associated health behaviors across sociodemographic groups : evidence from linked survey and registry data

Slootweg, Marit; Qi, Yuwei; Ots, Patricia; Brouwer, Sandra - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015632903

Beyond linear models : a hybrid SEM-fsQCA approach to understanding consumer intentions for organic rice

Mombeuil, Claudel; Fausner Michel, Jean; Pierre Louis, … - 2026

Interest in organic food has grown steadily, driven by its health and environmental benefits and concerns about conventional production. Yet organic rice remains largely overlooked, while imported, low-cost inorganic rice dominates the market. This study addresses that gap by extending the...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015633848

Study protocol : a mixed-methods investigation of the impact of health and safety practices on the business performance among street food vendors in Johannesburg

Sepadi, Maasago Mercy; Hutton, Timothy - 2026

The informal street food sector serves as a vital component of urban economies in South Africa, providing affordable nutrition and employment. However, this industry struggles to comply with required health and safety practices and standards. This study protocol outlines a mixed-methods...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015633951

Digitalization and employee health and well-being during COVID-19

Ha, Hyesong; Raghavan, Aarthi; Demircioglu, Mehmet Akif; … - 2026

Employees were required to adopt new working methods within a very short time frame during the COVID-19 period through digitalization. While digitalization has been largely perceived as an enabler during the pandemic, its impact on employee health and well-being remains complex and...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015634060

Neighborhood disorder and dementia risk in U.S. older adults : the role of cardiometabolic risk

Yu, Jiao; Wang, Yi; Gill, Thomas M.; Chen, Xi - 2026

We estimate the effect of neighborhood disorder on dementia risk among middle-aged and older adults in the United States and identify cardiometabolic dysregulation as a mediating biological pathway. Using data from the Health and Retirement Study (HRS, 2006-2020), we show that exposure to...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015638139

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Neighborhood disorder and dementia risk in U.S. older adults : the role of cardiometabolic risk

Yu, Jiao; Wang, Yi; Gill, Thomas M.; Chen, Xi - 2026

Book / Working Paper

The health and economic costs of welfare reform : a quasi-experimental evaluation of the roll-out of Universal Credit in England

Amo-Agyei, Silas; Munford, Luke; Daras, Konstantinos; … - 2026

We provide new evidence on the mental health and healthcare utilisation impacts of the rollout of Universal Credit, one of the most significant welfare reforms in Europe in recent decades. Designed to simplify the benefit system and strengthen work incentives by merging six meanstested...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015634101

Policy impact assessment : Autumn Budget Statement 2026 : UK-wide distributional analysis 2026-2030

Frimpong, Rejoice - 2026

Purpose and scope: This analysis assesses the cumulative impact of the Autumn Budget Statement 2025 on UK residents over the period 2026-2030. The Budget has been passed by Parliament and will be implemented beginning in April 2026. This report models policy impact on the UK population using...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015634130

A cross-sectional analysis of change in church activity with cognitive, functional, and mental health among black and white older adults

Britt, Katherine C.; Dong, Fanghong; Hamilton, Jill B.; … - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015613878

Cameroon Health Equity Diagnostic, November 2025

2026

Cameroon has made significant progress towards achieving Universal Health Coverage (UHC) in recent decades, however, significant opportunities for improvement remain. Between 2000 and 2021, the country’s UHC Service Coverage Index doubled from 22 to 441. Yet Cameroon lags behind the average...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015613941

Gender differences in learning about a spouse's health : field and experimental evidence

Jia, Ruo; Mo, Jiawei; Zhang, Chang; Zheng, Jiakun - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015614391

Intergenerational persistence of health in Indonesia : the importance of using biomarkers

Halliday, Timothy; Mazumder, Bhashkar; Sinha, Kompal; … - 2026

We examine health persistence between parents and their adult children in Indonesia using both subjective and objective health measures including biomarkers. Using Principal Components Analysis, we estimate the interegenerational persistence of the combination of these measures to be 0.30,...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015615272

Health perception biases and healthcare utilization in China : a longitudinal approach

Nie, Peng; Spitzer, Sonja; Sousa-Poza, Alfonso - 2026

Using panel data on over 17,000 adults from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS), this paper investigates the role of health perception biases for healthcare utilization and related expenditure in China. We measure health perception biases as the difference between...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015615397

Political stressors and birth outcomes : evidence from the 2016 U.S. presidential election

Golberstein, Ezra; Guth, Daniel; Slusky, David - 2026

We study political shocks as potential birth outcomes stressors, specifically the unexpected result of the 2016 U.S. presidential election. We investigate this two-sided shock using an innovative data linkage: Colorado voter registrations and birth certificates, matched by sex, birth year, and...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015615413

Delayed retirement : effects on health and healthcare utilization

Borgbjerg, Anne Katrine; Sigaard, Hans Schytte; Svarer, … - 2026

We estimate the impact of an increase in the early retirement age (ERA) on labor supply, health, and healthcare use using a regression discontinuity design. Raising the ERA increased employment and use of public transfers. Effects on GP visits and painkiller use are precisely estimated, small,...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015635487

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Delayed retirement : effects on health and healthcare utilization

Borgbjerg, Anne Katrine; Sigaard, Hans Schytte; Svarer, … - 2026

Book / Working Paper

Delayed retirement : effects on health and healthcare utilization

Borgbjerg, Anne Katrine; Sigaard, Hans Schytte; Svarer, … - 2026

Book / Working Paper

Tracing the genetic footprints of the UK National Health Service

Martín Bassols, Nicolau; Biroli, Pietro; De Cao, Elisabetta - 2026

The establishment of the UK National Health Service (NHS) in July 1948 was one of the most consequential health policy interventions of the twentieth century, providing universal and free access to medical care and substantially expanding maternal and infant health services. In this paper, we...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015615789

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Tracing the genetic footprints of the UK National Health Service

Martín Bassols, Nicolau; Biroli, Pietro; De Cao, Elisabetta - 2026

Book / Working Paper

Tracing the genetic footprints of the UK National Health Service

Martín Bassols, Nicolau; Biroli, Pietro; De Cao, Elisabetta - 2026

Book / Working Paper

The influence of locus of control on the uptakes of cancer screening : evidence from the United States

Robone, Silvana; Meregaglia, Michela; Yebetchou … - 2026

This study utilizes eight waves of the US Health and Retirement Study (HRS) and its "Leave-Behind" module (2006-2020) to explore the extent to which Locus of Control (LoC) influences the uptake of breast and prostate cancer screening. While traditional socioeconomic factors only partially...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015615831

Banks protecting children : agricultural income shocks, child health, and financial development in rural India

Argyros, Dimitrios - 2026

This study examines the role of financial infrastructure in shaping child health outcomes in rural India, with a particular focus on whether access to rural banking mitigates the adverse effects of agricultural income shocks. Using data from the National Family and Health Surveys (NFHS), I...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015615836

The intergenerational transmission of health in the long-run : exploring dynamic patterns across Africa

Argyros, Dimitrios - 2026

Africa remains the poorest and one of the most unequal regions globally, with limited upward mobility and strong intergenerational persistence of disadvantage. Child health is a key channel of transmission, shaping later outcomes in education, labour force participation, and earnings. This paper...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015615855

The unintended consequences of a pension age increase : evidence from Ireland

Tuda, Dora; Doorley, Karina; Sándorová, Simona - 2026

We examine the labour market, welfare receipt and health effects of a reform to the Irish State Pension system which increased the age at which some workers could claim a State Pension. We use longitudinal data on ageing in Ireland and a causal identification strategy based on the random date of...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015589416

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The unintended consequences of a pension age increase : evidence from Ireland

Tuda, Dora; Doorley, Karina; Sandorova, Simona - 2026

Book / Working Paper

The intergenerational costs of crime : evidence from maternal victimization in Brazil

Menezes, Lívia; Koppensteiner, Martin - 2026

We study the causal effect of maternal criminal victimization on child health using linked police reports and birth records from Brazil. Focusing on robbery and theft - everyday crimes not involving physical injury - we show that victimization during pregnancy increases low birthweight by 6.9...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015616439

Clean rides, healthy lives: the impact of electric vehicle adoption on air quality and infant health

Baran, Cavit; Currie, Janet M.; Dursun, Bahadir; Tekin, … - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015616517

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Clean Rides, Healthy Lives : The Impact of Electric Vehicle Adoption on Air Quality and Infant Health

Baran, Cavit; Currie, Janet M.; Dursun, Bahadir; Tekin, … - 2025

Book / Working Paper

What's the link between health, artificial intelligence, renewable energy, education, and economic growth? : Glm-ardl approaches

Almusallam, Naif; Fikri, Yahya; Nechchad, Abdelhamid; … - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015616988

Improving health outcomes through hospital funding arrangements : research paper

2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015636338

Exploring the role of institutional quality in the crowding-out effect of military expenditure on health expenditure and outcomes in Africa

Badmus, Jamiu Olamilekan; Raifu, Isiaka Akande; … - 2026

This study revisits the long-standing debate on the guns-versus-butter phenomenon, that spending on military activity crowds out non-military expenditure. By focusing on Africa, we conjecture the crowding-out effect of military expenditure on health expenditure beyond government health...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015618353

War and subjective well-being : evidence from Yemen

Arampatzi, Efstratia; Burger, Martijn J. - 2026

This article examines the impact of the Yemeni civil war on subjective well-being (SWB). Analyzing the relationship between regional war intensity and SWB for the period 2015-2023, while accounting for personal characteristics and regional fixed effects, we find a significant negative...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015618358

Lifestyle interdependence in later life : actor and partner effects on well-being in older couples

Chełchowska, Milena - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015618468

This girl can? : the effect of promoting physical activity on health outcomes

Green, Colin; Heywood, John S.; Navarro, María - 2026

Physical activity likely improves health. Yet, even as health outcomes are positively associated with physical activity, confounding bias exists. We examine a large-scale government campaign to encourage physical activity among women in the United Kingdom as a source of an exogenous increase....

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015618948

Quantifying multiple insecurities in financial, housing, work, health and caring : trends, breakdowns by characteristics and impacts on wellbeing

McKnight, Abigail - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015619059

Gesundheitsrisiken in der qualifizierten Wissensarbeit: Die additive Wirkung digitaler gegenüber klassischen Arbeitsbelastungen – Eine Sekundärauswertung einer repräsentativen Befragung von 2548 Lehrkräften

Hardwig, Thomas - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015616775

Der Öffentliche Gesundheitsdienst als Arbeitgeber: Multiprofessionell, digital und beteiligungsorientiert in die Zukunft?

Reiter, Renate; Riese, Dorothee; Ewert, Benjamin; … - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015634177

Demystifying artificial intelligence in health : what health policy-makers need to know

Rey Puech, Paula del; Saund, Jasjot; Panteli, Dimitra; … - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015605070

Selective sanitation and racial health inequality

Fourie, Johan; Lemon, Kelsey; Pretorius, Jan-Hendrik - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015605351

The long run economic effects of medical innovation and the role of opportunities

Bhalotra, Sonia; Clarke, Damian; Venkataramani, Atheendar S. - 2026

We leverage the introduction of the first antibiotic therapies in 1937 to examine the long run effects of early childhood pneumonia on adult educational attainment, employment, income, and work-related disability. Using census data, we document large average gains on all outcomes, alongside...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015605518

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The long run economic effects of medical innovation and the role of opportunities

Bhalotra, Sonia; Clarke, Damian; Venkataramani, Atheendar S. - 2026

Book / Working Paper

The long run economic effects of medical innovation and the role of opportunities

Bhalotra, Sonia; Clarke, Damian; Venkataramani, Atheendar S. - 2026 - Revised April 2026

Edition: Revised April 2026

Book / Working Paper

The long run economic effects of medical innovation and the role of opportunities

Bhalotra, Sonia; Clarke, Damian; Venkataramani, Atheendar S. - 2026

Book / Working Paper

The long run economic effects of medical innovation and the role of opportunities

Bhalotra, Sonia; Clarke, Damian; Venkataramani, Atheendar S. - 2025

Book / Working Paper

The Long Run Economic Effects of Medical Innovation and the Role of Opportunities

Bhalotra, Sonia; Clarke, Damian; Venkataramani, Atheendar S. - 2025

Book / Working Paper

Career pathways between occupations in the English NHS

Harvey-Rich, Olly; Kelly, Elaine; Stockton, Isabel - 2026

More than 1.5 million staff work for the NHS in England, across a wide range of occupations. Progression within these occupations - for example, from nurse to senior staff nurse - has long been a focus of workforce policy in the NHS. Transitions between broad occupation groups - such as...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015606092

Childlessness and health in middle age and older adulthood : evidence from Singapore

Ho, Christine; Kim, Dahye; Ray, Rohan; … - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015606138

A new era for digital health: Abu Dhabi's leap to health intelligence : white paper

2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015608040

A re-examination of issues related to the relief system for injury to health with vaccination and the report on suspected adverse reactions

Yasuoka, Masaya - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015608108

Income shocks, working hours, and mental health during COVID-19

Raftopoulou, Athina; Giannakopoulos, Nicholas - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015609188

Psychosocial work factors, well-being, and health pathways to sickness absence : an integrated GLM-SEM approach

Skrūzkalne, Iluta; Nagle, Evija; Sen̦kāne, Silva; … - 2026

Sick leave is a key indicator of labour market performance and public health, reflecting employee well-being and working conditions while creating a socioeconomic burden. Rates have increased in Europe due to ageing and shrinking workforces, yet research has focused mainly on medical risks, with...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015609767