Search Results - subject_exact:"Lizenz des Staates"

Disparate impacts of teacher certification exams

Deneault, Christa; Riehl, Evan; Zou, Jian - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015606657

Analyzing Occupational Licensing Across Nations

Hartley, Jonathan S.; Kleiner, Morris M. - 2026

Relatively little is known about occupational licensing across nations. We assemble harmonized estimates of licensing prevalence for 44 countries using nationally representative surveys, including new surveys for previously unstudied countries. Licensing ranges from roughly 14 percent of workers...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10016063220

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Analyzing occupational licensing across nations

Hartley, Jonathan S.; Kleiner, Morris M. - 2026

Book / Working Paper

Should states reduce teacher licensing requirements? : evidence from the rise of for-profit training programs in Texas

Deneault, Christa; Riehl, Evan - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015669439

Estimating the returns to occupational licensing : evidence from regression discontinuities at the bar exam

Bamieh, Omar; Cintolesi, Andrea; Pagliero, Mario - 2026

We estimate the earnings returns to occupational licensing by exploiting regression discontinuities at the Italian bar exam. Law graduates who became lawyers after barely passing the exam earned 20,000 euros (50%) more per year than they would have in alternative occupations. This premium is not...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015677609

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Estimating the returns to occupational licensing : evidence from regression discontinuities at the bar exam

Bamieh, Omar; Cintolesi, Andrea; Pagliero, Mario - 2024

Book / Working Paper

Provincial occupational licensing index, 2026

Timmons, Edward; Zhang, Tingting; Trudeau, Noah - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10016061366

Entry rules and fairness in regulated professions : a quasi-experimental study of a bar exam reform

Buonanno, Paolo; Pagliero, Mario; Puca, Marcello - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10016083348

Licensed to deal : auction design for market creation in a low-income country

Dillon, Andrew; Tomaselli, Nicolò - 2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015197196

Upstream petroleum concessions : evolution for the energy transition

Roberts, Peter - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015492470

38. Royalties

Kotha, Tejas - 2026

Non-fungible token (NFT) markets promised to accurately distribute royalties to creators on secondary sales of digital assets. They highlighted immutable provenance and offered smart contracts on underlying blockchains. However, recent trends point toward NFT markets moving away from secondary...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015642724

Monopolrenten an der Autobahn : politökonomische Wettbewerbsverzerrungen in der Raststättenkonzessionierung

Schmal, Wolfgang Benedikt; Zombek, Max - 2025

Die Infrastruktur der deutschen Autobahnen ist von zentraler Bedeutung für den Wirtschafts-verkehr, den Tourismus und die Mobilität der Bürgerinnen und Bürger. Ein zentraler Bestandteil dieser Infrastruktur sind Haltepunkte entlang der Fernstraßen. Autobahnraststätten und Autohöfe dienen...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015361738

Occupational licensing and the healthcare labor market

Dillender, Marcus; LoSasso, Anthony; Phelan, Brian J.; … - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015652242

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Occupational Licensing and the Healthcare Labor Market

Dillender, Marcus; LoSasso, Anthony; Phelan, Brian J.; … - 2022

Book / Working Paper

Royalty licensing in vertically related markets

Bakaouka, Elpiniki - 2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015466786

Physicians' occupational licensing and the quantity-quality trade-off

Atal, Juan Pablo; Larroucau, Tomás; Muñoz, Pablo; … - 2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015470676

Spectrum auctions, protection, or another option?

Baylis, Charles; Sicker, Douglas; Egbert, Austin; … - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015677361

The art of concession in General Lotto games

Chandan, Rahul; Paarporn, Keith; Kovenock, Daniel J.; … - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10016061210

The influence of occupational licensing on workforce transitions to retirement

Oh, Yun Taek; Kleiner, Morris M. - 2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015472191

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The Influence of Occupational Licensing on Workforce Transitions to Retirement

Oh, Yun Taek; Kleiner, Morris M. - 2024

Book / Working Paper

The influence of occupational licensing on workforce transitions to retirement

Oh, Yun Taek; Kleiner, Morris M. - 2024

Book / Working Paper

Does Universal Occupational Licensing Recognition Improve Patient Access? Evidence from Healthcare Utilization

Oh, Yun Taek; Kleiner, Morris M. - 2025

Optimizing state and regional physician labor supply has been an important policy issue in healthcare in the United States. One of the proposed solutions has been the universal licensing recognition (ULR), which allows out-of-state physicians to provide healthcare services without relicensing...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015438255

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Does universal occupational licensing recognition improve patient access? : evidence from healthcare utilization

Oh, Yun Taek; Kleiner, Morris M. - 2025

Book / Working Paper

The Origins and Evolution of Occupational Licensing in the United States

Carollo, Nicholas A.; Hicks, Jason F.; Karch, Andrew; … - 2025

The analysis of occupational licensing has concentrated largely on its labor market and consumer welfare effects. By contrast, relatively little is known about how occupational licensing laws originated or the key factors in their evolution. In this paper, we study the determinants of U.S....

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015361456

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The origins and evolution of occupational licensing in the United States

Carollo, Nicholas A.; Hicks, Jason F.; Karch, Andrew; … - 2025

Book / Working Paper

Analyzing the Effects of Occupational Licensing on Earnings Inequality in the United States

Bae, Kihwan; Kleiner, Morris M.; Norris, Conor; … - 2025

There is a consensus that there is an earnings premium for licensed workers relative to unlicensed workers. However, little is known about how occupational licensing affects earnings inequality. In this paper, we study dynamic, heterogeneous earnings effects of occupational licensing and draw...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015409763

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Analyzing the effects of occupational licensing on earnings inequality in the United States

Bae, Kihwan; Kleiner, Morris M.; Norris, Conor; … - 2025

Book / Working Paper

Highway to sell

Bontems, Philipe; Calmette, Marie-Françoise; … - 2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015436681

Entry barriers and business dynamism : evidence from occupational licensing reforms

Bredtmann, Julia; Otten, Sebastian; Rammert, Timo - 2025

We examine how occupational licensing shapes entrepreneurship in Germany’s crafts sector. We exploit two sequential reforms that shifted entry barriers across occupations: a 2004 deregulation that relaxed licensing requirements and a 2020 partial re-regulation that reinstated them for a subset...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015585778

Operations Concessions for Electricity Distribution

Gupta, A.; Bui, I.; Loew, D. - 2025

In the 1990s, the World Bank and other development financiers supported a power sector reform framework emphasizing restructuring or unbundling of utilities, creation of regulators, private sector participation (both in terms of financing and managing the operations of power networks and...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015402440

Productivity and entry regulation : evidence from the universe of firms

Cintolesi, Andrea; Mocetti, Sauro; Roma, Giacomo - 2024

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014633705

Nurse practitioner oversight ratios and labor market outcomes

Smith, Andrew J. D.; Markowitz, Sara - 2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015373905

Exploring the nexus of occupational licensing and the shadow economy : evidence from U.S. states

Gyimah, Daniel A.; Saunoris, James W. - 2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015373933

Military spouse licensing : a case study of registered nurses within military bases proximity

Shakya, Shishir; Plemmons, Alicia; Norris, Conor - 2024

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014575335

Job market signaling through occupational licensing

Blair, Peter Q.; Chung, Bobby W. - 2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015395245

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Job market signaling through occupational licensing

Blair, Peter Q.; Chung, Bobby W. - 2018

Book / Working Paper

Job Market Signaling Through Occupational Licensing

Blair, Peter - 2018

Book / Working Paper

Job Market Signaling through Occupational Licensing

Blair, Peter Q. - 2018

Book / Working Paper

DACA, mobility investments, and economic outcomes of immigrants and natives

Villanueva Kiser, Jimena; Wilson, Riley - 2024

Exploiting variation created by Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA), we document the effects of immigrant legalization on mobility investments and economic outcomes. DACA increased both geographic and job mobility of young immigrants, leading them to high paying labor markets and...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014527100

Cosmetology Gets a Trim : The Impact of Reducing Licensing Hours on Colleges and Students

Acevedo Rebolledo, Nicolás; Blanchard, Kathryn J.; … - 2025

In the United States, licenses are required for entry into many different occupations. Requirements vary by state and occupation, but many licenses require a minimum number of training or instructional hours. We consider the impact of these hours requirements on students and postsecondary...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015421887

O impacto dos royalties da exploração de recursos naturais nas finanças públicas municipais do Brasil : estimativas a partir de instrumentos Bartik modificados

Leão, Rafael; Cunha, Danúbia Rodrigues da; Santos, … - 2024

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014531893

The impact of spectrum set-asides on private and public mobile networks

Zagdanski, Jakub; Castells, Pau; Bahia, Kalvin - 2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015447041

Unravelling the influence of formal and informal institutions on the duration of public concessions

Fleta-Asín, Jorge; Muñoz, Fernando; Sáenz-Royo, Carlos - 2024

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015097485

"He made it his rule never to grant licenses to married women" : gender, licensing and the law in nineteenth-century New South Wales, Victoria and New Zealand

Bishop, Catherine; Hoskin, Nichole - 2024

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015166950

A third-party conflict mediation model considering the differences in preference concessions within the GMCR paradigm

Huang, Zilong; Zhao, Shinan; Wu, Jun; Ali, Sharafat - 2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015439205

The effect of occupational deregulation on wage premiums

Bredtmann, Julia; Otten, Sebastian; Rammert, Timo - 2024

We analyze the impact of occupational deregulation on the wages of licensed workers. To do so, we exploit a deregulation policy in the German craft sector that removed the master certificate as a requirement for starting a business in about half of the craft occupations. Specifically, we examine...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015211362

Occupational licensing and labor market fluidity

Kleiner, Morris M.; Xu, Ming - 2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015455786

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Occupational licensing and labor market fluidity

Kleiner, Morris M.; Xu, Ming - 2020

Book / Working Paper

Occupational Licensing and Labor Market Fluidity

Kleiner, Morris M.; Xu, Ming - 2022

Book / Working Paper

Occupational licensing and labor market fluidity

Kleiner, Morris M.; Xu, Ming - 2020

Book / Working Paper

Occupational Licensing and Labor Market Fluidity

Kleiner, Morris M. - 2020

Book / Working Paper

Concessions on beaches and concessions on demand in the new Croatian law

Vojković, Goran - 2024

In 2023, after a full 20 years, the Republic of Croatia adopted a new legal framework for maritime domain with the enactment of the new Maritime Domain and Seaports Act. The new act addresses numerous technical issues related to Croatia's maritime domain and aligns concessions on maritime domain...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015449676

Automating spectrum sharing : a bottom-up approach and research agenda

Lehr, William; Berry, Randall; Kadota, Igor; Caicedo … - 2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015444481

Sealed-bid versus ascending spectrum auctions

Bedard, Nicholas C.; Goeree, Jacob K.; Louis, Philippos; … - 2024

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015045795

Occupational licensing in US public schools : nationwide implementation of Teacher Performance Assessment

Chung, Bobby W.; Zou, Jian - 2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015562564

The Relationship Between Certificate of Need Laws and Mortality

Cantor, Jonathan H.; Horwitz, Jill R.; Whaley, … - 2025

Certificate of Need (CON) laws regulate entry and capital investments in healthcare with the goal of containing costs while preserving access and quality. This paper examines the relationship between these laws and overall mortality as well as leading causes of mortality: cancer and...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015508549

Who can benefit from multi-license oil concessionaires valuation?

Oliva, Immacolata; Ventura, Marco - 2024

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015046992

The edge of the law : street vendors and the erosion of citizenship in São Paulo

Cuvi, Jacinto - 2025

"The daily delights and conveniences that any city dweller has become accustomed to, such as cold water bottles on a summer afternoon in the park or a popsicle from a tray while sitting in traffic, do not come cheap for those offering them. With a little initiative and very little start-up...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015188807

Advantages of License-Exempt Spectrum : Allocation Versus Auctions for Upper 6Ghz Spectrum

Ennis, Sean F. - 2023

This paper examines the relative advantages of allocating spectrum by auction or without licensing. The debate over how to allocate the spectrum will at times rest fundamentally on the challenges of choosing between alternative technologies. This paper notes that economic benefits of a highly...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014261439

Aggressive Biddings and the Renegotiation of Concession Contracts : Empirical Evidence for Peru

Saavedra, Eduardo H.; Bonifaz, Jose Luis - 2023

This paper confirms a positive relationship between the aggressiveness of bids and the probability of renegotiating concession contracts. We use a database of 113 concessions awarded in Peru, finding that a 1% increase in bidding aggressiveness increases the probability of contract renegotiation...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014262329

The licensing racket : how we decide who is allowed to work, and why it goes wrong

Allensworth, Rebecca Haw - 2025

"The Licensing Racket is a critique of the US system of professional licensing boards, which oversee a range of occupations and tens of millions of workers. The book combines legal and economic research with nearly two hundred interviews and observation of licensing board meetings, treating jobs...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014582588

Introducing a new state-level occupational licensing requirement database

Norris, Conor; Timmons, Edward; Kelley, Ethan; Carneal, Troy - 2024

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015057101

The Role of Royalty Fee in NFT Markets

Yang, Wenxiao; Shi, Zijun (June); Lin, Song - 2023

Royalty payment has been under heated debate in both the traditional art market and the newly emerged non-fungible tokens (NFTs) markets. In this paper, we investigate the role of royalty payments in the trading market with creators and buyers and explore how NFT platforms should design royalty...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014350456

The efficiency of occupational licensing during the gilded and progressive eras : evidence from judicial review

Kanazawa, Mark Tooru - 2023

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014438169

The licensing and certification roles of the CPA license in the gig economy

Krupa, Nicholas - 2024

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015061089