Search Results - subject_exact:"Meistbegünstigungsklausel"

The elasticity of imports to MFN tariffs

Tamberi, Nicolò - 2026

When the UK left the EU, it introduced a new import tariff schedule, one of the largest MFN tariff reforms in decades of a developed economy. This paper exploits this policy change to estimate the elasticity of imports to MFN tariffs, addressing the endogeneity of trade policy through two...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015617663

The case for WTO collective action

Pinchis-Paulsen, Mona; Ciuriak, Dan - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015624939

The evolution of preferential trade under regional trade agreements : has anything changed?

Acharya, Rohini; Parajuli, Thakur - 2025 - Manuscript date: 07 February 2025

This paper examines the evolution of global merchandise trade, between 2010 and 2022, assessing the share of imports subject to regional trade agreements (RTAs). A key question for us is whether the share of merchandise trade subject to preferences has kept pace with the proliferation in RTAs....

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015198400

How the US reciprocal tariff plan may save the global trading system

Pauwelyn, Joost - 2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015624913

Most favoured nation clauses in double taxation agreements : identifying problems and recommending policy solutions for the Global South

Sharma, Manoj Kumar; Gaur, Shiva; Rawat, Namrata - 2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015423508

African Continental Free Trade Agreement's conditional most favoured nation : a necessary compromise?

Tsorme, Rita Mawufemor; Amoah, Joseph - 2024

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014485694

Tariff flexibility amid formation of preferential trade agreements : WTO law vs. PTA law

Kim, Chong-bŏm; Yoo, Li - 2023

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014438243

Tariffs, corporate cash holdings, and innovation

Adler, Konrad; Ahn, JaeBin; Dao, Mai - 2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015445648

Taking stock of trade policy uncertainty : evidence from China's pre-WTO accession

Alessandria, George; Shafaat Yar Khan; Khederlarian, Armen - 2024

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015573490

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Taking stock of trade policy uncertainty : evidence from China's pre-WTO accession

Alessandria, George A.; Shafaat Yar Khan; Khederlarian, … - 2019

Book / Working Paper

Taking Stock of Trade Policy Uncertainty : Evidence from China's Pre-WTO Accession

Alessandria, George - 2021

Book / Working Paper

Taking Stock of Trade Policy Uncertainty : Evidence from China’s Pre-WTO Accession

Alessandria, George A. - 2019

Book / Working Paper

Taking Stock of Trade Policy Uncertainty : Evidence from China's Pre-Wto Accession

Alessandria, George A. - 2019

Book / Working Paper

Significance of most-favoured-nation terms in global trade: A comprehensive analysis

2025

The Most-Favoured-Nation (MFN) principle has historically been instrumental in promoting stability and equitable trade conditions. In recent decades there has been a rise in bilateral and regional trade agreements, which deviate from the MFN principle in providing more favourable tariff...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015531598

The long and short (run) of trade elasticities

Boehm, Christoph E.; Levchenko, Andrei A.; … - 2023

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014316953

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The long and short (run) of trade elasticities

Boehm, Christoph E.; Levchenko, Andrei A.; … - 2020

Book / Working Paper

The Long and Short (Run) of Trade Elasticities

Boehm, Christoph E.; Levchenko, Andrei A.; … - 2022

Book / Working Paper

The Long and Short (Run) of Trade Elasticities

Boehm, Christoph E. - 2020

Book / Working Paper

Missing tariffs

Teti, Feodora - 2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015339256

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Missing tariffs

Teti, Feodora - 2024

Book / Working Paper

Missing tariffs

Teti, Feodora - 2023

Book / Working Paper

Regulating TRQ schemes under WTO law : time to throw away old bananas?

Delev, Christian - 2023

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014306844

Preisgarantien im Wettbewerbsrecht : zugleich ein Beitrag zur Auslegung der „aufeinander abgestimmten Verhaltensweise“ im Kartellverbot bei einseitig veranlasster Kollusion

Rottmann, Johannes - 2024 - 1. Auflage

Laut ökonomischer Forschung sind Preisgarantien geeignet, den Wettbewerb zwischen Unternehmen zu beschränken, da Konkurrenten dem auslobenden Unternehmen dadurch weniger Kunden abwerben können und entmutigt werden, dessen Preise zu unterbieten. Mit der „aufeinander abgestimmten...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015199231

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Preisgarantien im Wettbewerbsrecht : zugleich ein Beitrag zur Auslegung der "aufeinander abgestimmten Verhaltensweise" im Kartellverbot bei einseitig veranlasster Kollusion

Rottmann, Johannes - 2024 - 1. Auflage

Edition: 1. Auflage

Book / Working Paper

Optimal Tariffs and Technology Choice : Most Favored Nation vs. Secret Trade Agreements

Lestage, Romain - 2023

We study how the most-favored-nation (MFN) clause affects the tariffs of an importer, the technology choices of exporters, and global welfare. Our key contribution is to consider that the MFN clause does not only impose nondiscriminatory tariffs but also makes tariffs observable to third...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014261832

Trade in value-added : does MFN status matter for Colombian regions?

Pacheco, Rodrigo; Fernandes, Raphael P.; Araújo, … - 2023

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014309681

MFN dilemma in India's DTAAs post concentrix ruling : a ticking time bomb

Sharma, Saurabh; Rawat, Mukesh - 2023

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014430748

Revisiting the "Cobden-Chevalier network" trade and welfare effects

Timini, Jacopo - 2023

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014327198

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Revisiting the "Cobden-Chevalier network" trade and welfare effects

Timini, Jacopo - 2021

Book / Working Paper

Reciprocity

Fassin, Yves - 2023

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015599090

Optimal Tariffs and Technology Adoption : Most Favored Nation vs. Secret Trade Agreements

Lestage, Romain - 2023

We study how the most-favored-nation (MFN) clause affects the tariffs of an importer, technology adoption by exporters, and global welfare. Our main contribution is to consider the disclosure effect of the MFN clause, that is, the fact that it makes tariffs not only uniform but also observable...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014357676

Locating Free-Exercise Most-Favored-Nation-Status (MFN) Reasoning in Constitutional Context

Brownstein, Alan E.; Amar, Vikram D. - 2022

This Article examines the theoretical and doctrinal origins and consequences of a potentially game-changing approach to processing claims brought under the Free Exercise Clause of the First Amendment. Since 1990, and the decision in Employment Division v. Smith, the Court has read that Clause...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10013293073

The multilateral trade policy of the Arab league countries : an empirical investigation

Benaddi, Atika; Silva, Peri - 2022

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10013468534

The interaction between most-favoured-nation clauses and dispute settlement arrangements in investment treaties

2022

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015081997

How does import market power matter for trade agreements?

Beshkar, Mostafa; Lee, Ryan - 2022

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10013439967

Most favoured nation clauses in tax treaties : comparative analysis and main issues

Jalan, Nupur; Manzi, Gaetano; Greve Arcil, Gert - 2022

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10013345944

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Most Favoured Nation Clauses in Tax Treaties : Comparative Analysis and Main Issues

Jalan, Nupur; Manzi, Gaetano; Greve, Gert - 2023

Book / Working Paper

Most Favoured Nation Clause : Unleashing its Legal Potential in Favour of Foreign Investors in Renewable Energy Sector

Akefi Ghaziani, Mohammad; Ghazi, Vahid; Ghaziani, Moosa - 2022

International Investment Law and other international legal systems, such as trade law and environmental law have interactions and dynamic interrelationships in meeting global challenges including energy security, climate change, and the need for the renewable energy transition. They have a...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014076450

Key Features and Application of the Most Favoured Nation Principle (MFN) under the GATT/WTO Law

Emeasoba, Gabriel Uchechi - 2021

This article argues that although the Most Favoured Nations principle is a hallowed cornerstone of the GATT/WTO Law, its application in practice, with all the available exceptions, does not really appear to provide a level playing field for all nations, as the principle promises

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10013244558

The role of non-discrimination in a world of discriminatory preferential trade agreements

Saggi, Kamal; Wong, Woan Foong; Yildiz, Halis Murat - 2022

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10013193481

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The role of non-discrimination in a world of discriminatory preferential trade agreements

Saggi, Kamal; Wong, Woan Foong; Yildiz, Halis Murat - 2020

Book / Working Paper

The Role of Non-Discrimination in a World of Discriminatory Preferential Trade Agreements

Saggi, Kamal - 2020

Book / Working Paper

Fees for technical services and the absence of "make available clause" in tax treaties : can a protocol not notified by the government trigger the "most favoured nation clause"?

Singh, Ajit Kumar - 2022

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014276043

The Value of MFN Treatment

Ghosh, Madanmohan; Perroni, Carlo; Whalley, John - 2021

We discuss most favoured nation (MFN) treatment in trade agreements, suggesting that its value to individual countries depends critically on the relevant model solution concept used to evaluate it. We analyze both rights to MFN treatment in foreign markets, and the obligation to grant MFN...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10013245103

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The Value of MFN Treatment

Ghosh, Madanmohan - 1998

Book / Working Paper

Preferential trade agreements and MFN tariffs : global evidence

Kuenzel, David J.; Sharma, Rishi R. - 2021

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10013269656

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Preferential trade agreements and MFN tariffs : global evidence

Kuenzel, David J.; Sharma, Rishi R. - 2019

Book / Working Paper

Gatt-Think

Bagwell, Kyle; Staiger, Robert W. - 2021

We describe recent work on the theory of trade agreements that speaks to the purpose and design of GATT. Our discussion proceeds in three steps. First, we examine the purpose of a trade agreement. In both the traditional economic and the political-economy approaches to the study of trade...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10013227740

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GATT-Think

Bagwell, Kyle - 2000

Book / Working Paper

Profit Shifting and Trade Agreements in Imperfectly Competitive Markets

Bagwell, Kyle; Staiger, Robert W. - 2021

When markets are imperfectly competitive, trade policies can alter the terms of trade, shift profits from one country to another, and moderate or exacerbate existing distortions that are associated with the presence of monopoly power. In light of the various ways in which trade policies may...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10013311655

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Profit Shifting and Trade Agreements in Imperfectly Competitive Markets

Bagwell, Kyle; Staiger, Robert W. - 2012

Book / Working Paper

Profit Shifting and Trade Agreements in Imperfectly Competitive Markets

Bagwell, Kyle - 2009

Book / Working Paper

Testing for consistency : certain digital tax measures and WTO non-discrimination

Okanga, Okanga Ogbu - 2021

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10012507843

An Economic Theory of GATT

Bagwell, Kyle; Staiger, Robert W. - 2021

Despite the important roel played by GATT in the world economy, economist have nto developed a unified theoretical framework that interprets and evaluates the principles that form the foundation of GATT. Our purpose here is to propose such a framework. Working within a general equilibrium trade...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10013219697

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An Economic Theory of GATT

Bagwell, Kyle - 1997

Book / Working Paper

The periphery in the making of globalization : the China lobby and the reversal of Clinton's China trade policy : 1993-1994

Hung, Ho-fung - 2021

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10012609620

Procompetitive Trade Policies

Moraga-González, José Luis; Viaene, Jean-Marie - 2021

We study the procompetitive effects of trade policies against a foreign oligopoly in a model of vertical product differentiation. We show that a uniform tariff policy like the Most Favored Nation (MFN) clause is always welfare superior to free trade because of a pure rent-extraction effect....

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10013320743

The role of Travaux in interpreting BIT provisions : are tribunals over-prepared to resort to preparatory works?

Panjwani, Pratyush - 2019

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10012289679

Backward Stealing and Forward Manipulation in the WTO

Bagwell, Kyle; Staiger, Robert W. - 2021

Motivated by the structure of WTO negotiations, we analyze a bargaining environment in which negotiations proceed bilaterally and sequentially under the most-favored-nation (MFN) principle. We identify backward-stealing and forward-manipulation problems that arise when governments bargain under...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10013222657

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Backward Stealing and Forward Manipulation in the WTO

Bagwell, Kyle - 2004

Book / Working Paper

What's left for the WTO?

Bown, Chad P. - 2019

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10012228749

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What's left for the WTO?

Bown, Chad P. - 2016

Book / Working Paper

What's left for the WTO?

Bown, Chad P. - 2015

Book / Working Paper

What’s left for the WTO?

Bown, Chad P. - 2015

Book / Working Paper

What's left for the WTO?

Bown, Chad P. - 2015

Book / Working Paper

What?S Left for the WTO?

Bown, Chad P. - 2018

Book / Working Paper

What's Left for the WTO?

Bown, Chad P. - 2016

Book / Working Paper

What's Left for the WTO?

Bown, Chad P. - 2015

Book / Working Paper

Reciprocity, Non-Discrimination and Preferential Agreements in the Multilateral Trading System

Bagwell, Kyle; Staiger, Robert W. - 2021

and non-discrimination, the two principles that are the pillars of the multi- lateral trading system as embodied in GATT and its successor, the WTO. We show that GATT's principle of reciprocity serves to neutralize the world-price effects of a country's trade policy decisions, and hence can...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10013239353

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Reciprocity, Non-discrimination and Preferential Agreements in the Multilateral Trading System

Bagwell, Kyle - 1997

Book / Working Paper

Dragons, giants, elephants, and mice : evolution of the MFN free-rider problem in the WTO era

Ludema, Rodney D.; Mayda, Anna Maria; McClure, Jonathon … - 2019

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10012228760

Most Favoured Nation Clauses : Towards an Assessment Framework Under EU Competition Law

Bostoen, Friso - 2020

It is often argued that most favoured nation clauses (‘MFNs’) should be assessed on a case-by-case basis given the perceived lack of a coherent theory guiding their assessment. This article asks whether this is the case: do we lack an assessment framework of MFNs under EU competition law? In...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014111603

The preferential trade conundrum and the multilateral market access negotiations in agriculture

Dixit, Diwakar; Parajuli, Thakur - 2019

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10012160293

WTO reform and the crisis of multilateralism : a developing country perspective

Ismail, Faizel - 2020

The WTO has not been able to recover since the collapse of the Doha Round in July 2008. Several ministerial conferences including the Buenos Aires meeting in December 2017 failed to reach agreement. The US Trump Administration launched a campaign to reform the WTO in 2018 and 2019. This book...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10012429727

Does institutional integration lead to economic integration? : a lesson from India-China regional trade agreements

Singh, Mayengbam Lalit - 2019

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10012314190

Price parity clauses for hotel room booking : empirical evidence from regulatory change

Ennis, Sean; Ivaldi, Marc; Lagos, Vicente - 2020

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10012219738

Peeling away the layers : Impacts of durable tariff elimination

Gnutzmann-Mkrtchyan, Arevik; Henn, Christian - 2018

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10012038101

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Peeling away the layers : impacts of durable tariff elimination

Gnutzmann-Mkrtchyan, Arevik; Henn, Christian - 2018

Book / Working Paper

Vertical Mergers and the MFN Thicket in Television

Hovenkamp, Erik - 2020

Increasingly, cable and satellite TV services (known as “MVPDs”) seek to acquire upstream programming creators, as illustrated by AT&T's recent merger with Time-Warner. At the same time, the pay-TV industry is rife with “most-favored nation” (MFN) agreements, which can sharply constrict...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10012851869

Vertical most-favored-nation restraints and credit card no-surcharge rules

Carlton, Dennis W.; Winter, Ralph Albert - 2018

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10011956226

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