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The impact of income inequality and income level on CO₂ emissions in Central Asian countries

Abdrakhmanova, Dinara; Dulambayeva, Raushan - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015616814

Distributional national accounts : measuring material living standards and the cost-of-living by income quintile

Grilli, Joseph; Schreyer, Paul; Zwijnenburg, Jorrit - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015617604

Labour market concentration and wage inequality : a cross-country descriptive analysis

Pignatti, Clemente; Ananian, Sévane - 2026

This paper examines the relationship between labour market concentration and wage inequality using global survey data for the period 2006-2022. The results show that higher labour market concentration is associated with higher wage inequality, especially in the top half of the wage distribution....

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015618129

7. Armuts- und Reichtumsbericht der Bundesregierung : Stellungnahme

Stockhausen, Maximilian - 2026 - Stand: März 2026

Der Siebte Armuts- und Reichtumsbericht (7. ARB) ist ein umfangreiches, datenbasiertes Werk, das viele relevante Lebensbereiche abdeckt - von Einkommen und Vermögen über Bildung, Gesundheit und Teilhabe bis hin zu neuen Themen wie Klimawandel und subjektiven Erfahrungen von Armut. Gleichzeitig...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015618686

Tax salience : how requiring transparency affects the price of equality

Craig, Ashley C.; Sher, Itai - 2026

Less-salient taxes can ease the classic equality-efficiency trade-off by making people respond less to taxation. But deliberately obscuring taxes may be viewed as dishonest. This creates a three-way trade-off between equality, efficiency, and honesty. We analyze this trade-off in a simple...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015654284

Intergenerational transmission of victimization

Bhalotra, Sonia; Daysal, N. Meltem; Jensen, Mathias … - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015654552

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Intergenerational transmission of victimization

Bhalotra, Sonia; Daysal, N. Meltem; Jensen, Mathias … - 2026

Book / Working Paper

Intergenerational transmission of victimization

Bhalotra, Sonia; Daysal, N. Meltem; Jensen, Mathias … - 2026

Book / Working Paper

Intergenerational transmission of victimization

Bhalotra, Sonia; Daysal, N. Meltem; Jensen, Mathias … - 2026

Book / Working Paper

Intergenerational transmission of victimization

Bhalotra, Sonia; Daysal, N. Meltem; Jensen, Mathias … - 2026

Book / Working Paper

Intergenerational transmission of victimization

Bhalotra, Sonia; Daysal, N. Meltem; Jensen, Mathias … - 2026

Book / Working Paper

Intergenerational transmission of victimization

Bhalotra, Sonia; Jensen, Mathias Fjællegaard; Daysal, … - 2026

Book / Working Paper

Intergenerational transmission of victimization

Bhalotra, Sonia; Daysal, N. Meltem; Jensen, Mathias … - 2026

Book / Working Paper

Blindly discriminating : the GI Bill and racial inequality

Althoff, Lukas; Szerman, Christiane - 2026

The World War II GI Bill was the largest education subsidy in US history and a cornerstone of the postwar US transition to a knowledge economy. Although formally race-blind, the program's decentralized administration left implementation to local officials and segregated institutions, with...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015654757

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Blindly discriminating : the GI Bill and racial inequality

Althoff, Lukas; Szerman, Christiane - 2026

Book / Working Paper

Blindly discriminating : the GI Bill and racial inequality

Althoff, Lukas; Szerman, Christiane - 2026

Book / Working Paper

A heterogeneous-agent model of growth and inequality for the UK : what has caused the UKs growth collapse since 2008?

Minford, Patrick; Zhu, Zheyi - 2026

This paper builds on Yang et al. (2021). This analysed the e§ect on UK economic growth of wealth inequality and tax or regulative disincentives to entrepreneurs, over recent decades with a heterogeneousagent growth model where agents can enhance individual productivity growth by undertaking...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015654761

Elite participation as a measure of global development

Bergh, Andreas - 2026

Treating development as the ability to participate in complex, non-subsistence, globally comparable activities, this paper proposes participation in elite activities as an indicator of global development. Using standardized rankings from 1970 to 2025 across domains, including sports, chess,...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015654795

When trade compresses: the impact of liberalization on wage inequality

Martinez, Victor Hernandez; Kozeniauskas, Nicholas; … - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015618953

The evolution of US educational mobility over the 20th century and the role of public education

Bailey, Martha J.; Mohammed, A. R. Shariq; Mohnen, Paul - 2026

We construct two new large-scale datasets to measure relative and upward educational mobility by sex, race, class, and childhood county of residence for cohorts born in 1910-1919 and 1982-1997. We show that both relative and upward educational mobility rose over the 20th century, with...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015564266

Accents as capital

Fergusson, Leopoldo; Garbiras-Díaz, Natalia; … - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015609060

A new lens on the rich: measuring personal income with novel tax data from Colombia

Obando Martínez, Juan Camilo - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015609066

Why has decreasing schooling inequality not led to decreasing earnings inequality in South Africa?

Lam, David; Leibbrandt, Murray V.; Finn, Arden; … - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015609611

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Why has Decreasing Schooling Inequality Not Led to Decreasing Earnings Inequality in South Africa?

Lam, David; Leibbrandt, Murray V.; Finn, Arden; … - 2026

Book / Working Paper

The changing landscape of international development : an introduction

Dupas, Pascaline; Goldberg, Pinelopi K.; Pande, Rohini - 2026

Since the late 1980s, extreme poverty has declined sharply, life expectancy and schooling have increased, and electoral democracy has expanded. However poverty reduction has slowed in recent years, particularly following the COVID-19 pandemic, amid intensifying conflict, fragility, climate...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015609858

Poverty traps

Bandiera, Oriana; Burgess, Robin; Heil, Anton; … - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015609892

Polarized contributions but convergent agendas

Drautzburg, Thorsten; Livshits, Igor; Wright, Mark L. J. - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015609894

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Polarized contributions but convergent agendas

Drautzburg, Thorsten; Livshits, Igor; Wright, Mark L. J. - 2022

Book / Working Paper

Polarized Contributions But Convergent Agendas

Drautzburg, Thorsten; Livshits, Igor; Wright, Mark L. J. - 2022

Book / Working Paper

Inequality in the Cape colony, 1685-1844 : new measures, new evidence

Fourie, Johan - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015610736

Distributive conflict and wage formation in Germany : a Kaleckian perspective on nominal wages and demand (1990-2024)

Boughabi, Houssam - 2026

This paper investigates the interplay between distributive conflict, wage dynamics, and persistent unemployment within a Kaleckian framework, emphasizing the long-memory properties of wages. We develop a stochastic model in which wages adjust adaptively to cumulative historical discrepancies...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015611413

Converging patterns of global labour earnings inequality from 1995 to 2023

Soares, Sergei; Sgroi, Silvia - 2026

This paper examines the evolution of labour earnings distribution across 25 countries, comparing two reference years: 1995 and 2023. The study seeks to understand how labour earnings distribution has shifted over time in each country, highlighting changing patterns of inequality. The data are...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015612411

The impact of BigTech and Fintech credit on income inequality

Aktar, Mahbuba; El-Shagi, Makram - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015613466

What do we really know about inequality?

El-Shagi, Makram - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015613472

The effects of pay inequality on fairness and effort : new experimental evidence

Fongoni, Marco; Waltl, Sofie; Kilzer, Nikola; Hepp, Jasper - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015613747

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The effects of pay inequality on fairness and effort : new experimental evidence

Fongoni, Marco; Waltl, Sofie; Kilzer, Nikola; Hepp, Jasper - 2026

Book / Working Paper

Capitalization of the world : global distribution of income from property, 2000-2020

Milanović, Branko; Ranaldi, Marco - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015613885

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Capitalization of the world : global distribution of income from property, 2000-2020

Milanović, Branko; Ranaldi, Marco - 2026

Book / Working Paper

The spatial distribution of income in cities : new global evidence and theory

Deffebach, Peter; Lagakos, David; Miyauchi, Yuhei; … - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015614046

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The spatial distribution of income in cities : new global evidence and theory

Deffebach, Peter; Lagakos, David; Miyauchi, Yuhei; … - 2025

Book / Working Paper

Sustainable taxes : a tool for economic justice and sustainable development

Al Rubaye, Ammar Razzaq Neamah; Helio, Mustafa Mohammed; … - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015614137

Monetary policy transmission to consumption : inequalities by gender and race

Puig, Aina - 2026

This paper estimates the causal effects of monetary policy shocks on household consumption, with additional analysis of labor market and income responses, disaggregated by gender and race. I find that contractionary monetary policy reduces consumption more for black than white households, with...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015614177

The geography of intergenerational mobility in South Africa

Razak, Aarifah - 2026

This paper examines the geography of intergenerational income mobility in South Africa across districts and metropolitan municipalities as well as historically disadvantaged former-homelands. South Africa's high inequality has a geographical dimension (spatial inequality), shaped by a long...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015614248

Tatsiramos, Assortative mating and education gradients within and across generations

Bingley, Paul; Cappellari, Lorenzo; Tatsiramos, Konstantinos - 2026

We develop a model that links education-outcome gradients to intergenerational transmission, distinguishing joint from parent-specific channels under assortative mating. Using Danish administrative data on family quartets, we estimate the own education-outcome gradient and, in addition,...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015614866

Global estimates of opportunity and mobility : a database

Ferreira, Francisco H. G.; Peragine, Vitorocco; … - 2026

This paper describes a new public-access online database containing internationally comparable estimates of inequality of opportunity for seventy-two countries, covering two-thirds of the world's population. The estimates were computed directly from the unit-record microdata for 196 household...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015615286

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Global estimates of opportunity and mobility : a database

Ferreira, Francisco H. G.; Peragine, Vitorocco; … - 2026

Book / Working Paper

Global estimates of opportunity and mobility : a database

Ferreira, Francisco H. G.; Peragine, Vitorocco; … - 2026

Book / Working Paper

Construction productivity and income convergence

Paul, Saumik; Sen, Kunal - 2026

This paper examines the implications of heterogeneity in construction productivity on cross-country income disparity. Using a sample of 168 countries, we estimate the 10:1 spread in construction productivity as a factor of 49-fold in 2017. The construction productivity gap falls by 46 percent...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015615380

The wealth of nations : origins of prosperity and seeds of inequality

Galor, Oded - 2026

What ignited humanity's momentous ascent from millennia of stagnation to an era of sustained economic growth? And what are the roots of the vast disparities in the wealth of nations? These enduring mysteries, which have preoccupied scholars across generations, lie at the core of Unified Growth...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015615533

Tax expenditures and redistribution : the case of Portugal

Christl, Michael; Berdeal, Silvia Navarro - 2026

This paper assesses the fiscal and distributional effects of personal income tax expenditures in Portugal using EUROMOD and 2022 EU-SILC microdata. We compare the 2023 tax-benefit system with a counterfactual scenario in which tax expenditures are removed to estimate first-round impacts. We find...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015615624

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Tax expenditures and redistribution : the case of Portugal

Christl, Michael; Berdeal, Silvia Navarro - 2026

Book / Working Paper

Biased promotions

Ferreira, Daniel Bernardo Soares; Nikolowa, Radoslawa; … - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015615671

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Biased promotions

Ferreira, Daniel Bernardo Soares; Nikolowa, Radoslawa; … - 2026

Book / Working Paper

Social protection in Chile : between growth and redistribution

Zapata-Román, Gabriela; Barrientos, Armando - 2026

Chile combines high income levels and strong human development outcomes with persistent inequality. This paper examines the country's social protection matrix, focusing on its institutional configuration, financial structure, and main outcomes. The analysis distinguishes three core components-...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015615839

Inclusive growth in South Africa? : inequality dynamics and the role of trade openness vs tax policies

Bargain, Olivier; Benhura, Miracle; Jara, H. Xavier; … - 2026

Market forces, and notably the role of trade openness, contribute to shaping inequality in South Africa and may limit the inclusiveness of its growth path. Recently, policy reforms may have helped to mitigate these effects. To better understand these developments, we analyse trends in post-tax...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015615843

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Inclusive growth in South Africa? : inequality dynamics and the role of trade openness vs tax policies

Bargain, Olivier; Jara, H. Xavier; Kwenda-Magejo, Prudence - 2026

Book / Working Paper

Stuck at the bottom : caste-based discrimination, relative poverty, and the mechanisms of intergenerational opportunity traps

Maitra, Sudeshna; Kundu, Sudarsana - 2026

How do systemic modes of discrimination-such as a caste system, or racial bias-impact the transmission of intergenerational opportunities in a developing country? What are the mechanisms by which discriminatory norms in labour and marriage markets affect such opportunities? How could we measure...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015615875

Mapping mobility and opportunity : how place, gender, and ethnicity shape economic outcomes in Ecuador

Brunori, Paolo; Pozo, Diego del; Jara, H. Xavier; … - 2026

Integrating administrative data from the civil registry, social security, and national censuses, we provide novel evidence on intergenerational income mobility and equality of opportunity among 514,890 formal workers in Ecuador. Our results show substantial intergenerational mobility (rank-rank...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015615879

Inequality and climate change : measuring interlinkages to inform equitable climate policy

Yasser, Rawane; Shifa, Muna; David, Anda; Leibbrandt, … - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015592019

Inequity aversion and the stability of majority rule

Le, Minh Tung; Saporiti, Alejandro - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015592844

Meritocracy and its discontents

Durlauf, Steven N. - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015592846

Imported intermediate digital inputs and income inequality

Velomasy, Yanne Gabriella; Zhang, Hongsheng; Zhao, Laixun - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015592969

Unequal climate policy in an unequal world

Belfiori, Elisa; Carroll, Daniel; Hur, Sewon - 2026

We characterize optimal climate policy in an economy with heterogeneous households and non-homothetic preferences. We focus on constrained efficiency, where the planner is restricted from transferring resources across households. We derive three results. First, the constrained-optimal carbon tax...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015593213

From discrete choice to endogenous distributions : selection and heterogeneity

Nigai, Sergey - 2026

This paper develops a tractable framework in which heterogeneity, captured by the distribution of agent characteristics within an alternative (sector, location, or occupation), emerges endogenously in equilibrium through selection rather than being imposed exogenously. I show that widely used...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015596628

Economic policy uncertainty and environmental inequality : effects and mechanisms

Luo, Zhonghui; Takeuchi, Kenji - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015596881

Effect of entrepreneurship on urban-rural income inequality in China

Zhang, Dansha; Tajul Ariffin Masron; Yang, Fan - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015596945

From Wealth to Inclusion : Pathways for Poverty Reduction and Middle-Class Expansion in Equatorial Guinea. Equatorial Guinea Poverty and Equity Assessment

2026

A new generation of policies can trace the path from wealth to inclusion. Building on its urban and youthful population, Equatorial Guinea can shift from a model of extraction to one of prosperity. This report—the World Bank's first Poverty and Equity Assessment for Equatorial...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015597490

The middle class and vulnerability to income poverty : implications for social protection in the Philippines

Cabalfin, Deanne Lorraine D.; Albert, Jose Ramon; … - 2026

The Philippines aspires to become a predominantly middle-class society by 2040. Significant strides have been achieved in the reduction of extreme poverty. However, the COVID-19 pandemic exposed the fragility of recent gains and the vulnerability of many households to economic shocks. This study...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015585089

Levy Institute measure of time and income poverty: : United States, 2007-2022 : sources, methods, and assessment

Rios-Avila, Fernando; Zacharias, Ajit; Masterson, Thomas; … - 2026

In this paper, we present the empirical methodology used to estimate the Levy Institute Measure of Time and Income Poverty (LIMTIP) for the United States over the period 2007-2022. We provide a step-by-step account of the statistical matching procedure employed to construct a synthetic dataset...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015588385

Growing household inequality amid political turmoil : evidence from Myanmar

Tanaka, Kiyoyasu; Kudo, Toshihiro - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015590061