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Year of publication
Subject
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Rüstungsgüter 1,222 Military goods 1,132 Rüstungsindustrie 418 Defence industry 410 Rüstungspolitik 294 Arms policy 292 Welt 274 World 274 Militärausgaben 257 Military expenditure 254 Außenhandel 179 Foreign trade 179 USA 162 Waffenhandel 160 Arms trade 142 United States 137 EU countries 101 EU-Staaten 101 Export 92 Entwicklungsländer 87 Developing countries 82 Theorie 79 Theory 79 Militär 77 Russland 76 Abrüstung 75 Armed forces 74 Deutschland 74 Russia 74 Wehrrüstungsindustrie 69 Disarmament 68 Political conflict 64 Politischer Konflikt 64 China 62 Military contract 60 Militärauftrag 60 Vereinigte Staaten 60 Großbritannien 59 United Kingdom 53 Europa 48
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Online availability
All
Free 235 Undetermined 132 Digitizable 15 CC license 13
Type of publication
All
Book / Working Paper 657 Article 558 Journal 20
Subcategories
All
Article in journal 334 Book section 95 Working paper 68 Government document 48 Statistics 24 Proceedings 18 Handbook 6 Report 6 Case study 5 Law 5 Review 2 Biography 1 Dissertation 1 Glossary included 1 Textbook 1
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Language
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English 995 German 118 Russian 35 Undetermined 32 French 22 Spanish 8 Swedish 8 Italian 7 Polish 6 Dutch 3 Japanese 1 Slovenian 1 Ukrainian 1
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Author
All
Brzoska, Michael 19 Smith, Ron 19 Levine, Paul 18 Hartley, Keith 15 Wulf, Herbert 10 Brauer, Jurgen 9 Dunne, Paul 9 Kanniainen, Vesa 8 Garfinkel, Michelle Robin 6 Horn, Ernst-Jürgen 6 Syropoulos, Constantinos 6 Bauer, Sibylle 5 Bromley, Mark 5 Cook, Philip J. 5 Faber, Gerrit J. 5 Fiott, Daniel 5 Glismann, Hans H. 5 Justino, Patricia 5 Kemp, Geoffrey 5 Lichtenberg, Frank R. 5 Ljaščenko, Vladimir P. 5 Orbie, Jan 5 Sandler, Todd 5 Wilke, Peter 5 Arlinghaus, Bruce E. 4 Baronchelli, Adelaide 4 Bitzinger, Richard 4 Brender, Agnes 4 Burilkov, Alexandr 4 Bushnell, Katelyn 4 Caruso, Raul 4 Després, Laure 4 García-Alonso, María del Carmen 4 Gill, Bates 4 Heine, Peter 4 Ibáñez, Ana María 4 Kapstein, Ethan B. 4 Klomp, Jeroen 4 Kolodziej, Edward A. 4 Lehtonen, Juha-Matti 4
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Institution
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European Defence Agency 11 European Union Institute for Security Studies 8 Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik 7 United States / Congress / Senate / Committee on Foreign Relations 7 Deutschland / Bundesregierung 6 European Parliament / Directorate-General for External Policies of the Union 6 Europäische Kommission 6 Stockholm International Peace Research Institute 6 USA / General Accounting Office 6 Europäische Kommission / Statistisches Amt 4 National Bureau of Economic Research 4 European Commission / Joint Research Centre 3 Institute for Strategic Studies <London> 3 International Institute for Strategic Studies 3 United States / Congress / House / Committee on Foreign Affairs 3 United States / General Accounting Office 3 Vereinte Nationen / Department for Disarmament Affairs 3 Carnegie Endowment for International Peace 2 Centre Tricontinental 2 Council on Foreign Relations 2 Deutschland / Deutscher Bundestag 2 Europäische Kommission / Gemeinsame Forschungsstelle 2 Europäische Union 2 Export Import Bank of India 2 OECD 2 USA / Arms Control and Disarmament Agency 2 USA / Congress / Senate / Committee on Foreign Relations 2 USA / Defense Security Cooperation Agency / Comptroller Directorate 2 United States / Congress / Senate / Committee on Foreign Relations / Subcommittee on Foreign Assistance 2 Air Ministry 1 Akademie der Wissenschaften der DDR / Wissenschaftliches Informationszentrum 1 Allen Consulting Group <Melbourne> 1 Australien / Auditor General 1 Berghof-Stiftung für Konfliktforschung 1 Brookings Institution 1 Campaign against Arms Trade 1 Center for Economic Research <Minneapolis, Minn.> 1 Center for International Food and Agricultural Policy 1 Center for Strategic and International Studies / Defense-Industrial Initiatives Group 1 Centre for Joint Warfare Studies <Delhi> 1
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Published in...
All
Defence and peace economics 55 The global arms trade : a handbook 25 The Economics of peace and security journal : Eps journal 17 European Union trade politics and development : "everything but arms" unravelled 9 Intereconomics : review of European economic policy 7 Osteuropa 7 CESifo working papers 6 Mirovaja ėkonomika i meždunarodnye otnošenija : MĖMO 6 Peace economics, peace science and public policy 6 Handbook of defense economics : volume 2, Defense in a globalized world 5 Orbis : FPRI's journal of world affairs 5 Putting teeth in the tiger : improving the effectiveness of arms embargoes 5 SWP comment 5 Working paper / National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. 5 Agricultural finance review 4 Alternatives : global, local, political 4 Arbeitspapiere der Berghof-Stiftung für Konfliktforschung 4 China report : a journal of East Asian studies 4 Current history : a journal of contemporary world affairs 4 Great power intervention in the Middle East 4 Handbook of defense economics : volume 1 4 Militärpolitik-Dokumentation 4 N / Rand Corporation 4 NBER Working Paper 4 NBER working paper series 4 P / the Rand Corporation 4 Statens offentliga utredningar : SOU 4 The Korean journal of international studies 4 The economics of military expenditures : military expenditures, economic growth and fluctuations ; proceedings of a conference held by the International Economic Association in Paris, France 4 The political quarterly : PQ 4 Voprosy ėkonomiki : ordena trudovogo krasnogo znameni ežemesjačnyj žurnal ; Vserossijskoe ėkonomičeskoe izdanie 4 AEI studies 3 Alternatives sud 3 Arms for Africa : military assistance and foreign policy in the Developing World 3 Arms, war, and terrorism in the global economy today : economic analyses and civilian alternatives 3 Asian survey : a bimonthly review of contemporary Asian affairs 3 Berichte des Bundesinstituts für Ostwissenschaftliche und Internationale Studien 3 Cambridge elements. Elements in defence economics 3 Contemporary Southeast Asia 3 Defence economics : the political economy of defence disarmament and peace 3
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Source
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ECONIS (ZBW) 1,228 USB Cologne (EcoSocSci) 5 EconStor 2
Showing 1 - 50 of 1,166
 
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"Explaining the persistence of defense offsets in a supply-driven arms trade"
Anicetti, Jonata - 2026
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The K(orea)-factor in the Zeitenwende : South Korea and the rebuilding of Germany's defence industrial base
Ballbach, Eric J. - 2026
Germany is facing a security policy Zeitenwende whose industrial dimension has not yet been sufficiently addressed. The war in Ukraine, rising military threats in Europe, and the long-term underfunding of the German Armed Forces have exposed the limits of existing defence industrial capacity,...
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015607341
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The rise and impact of the military economy in Europe
Stamegna, Marco; Maranzano, Paolo; Mombelli, Sara; … - 2026
Europe's military economy is investigated in this paper with a review of the relevant literature and with an analysis of the rise in military expenditures, of the relationships with long-term growth and structural change, and of the macroeconomic impacts. We consider the group of NATO EU...
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015644231
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The role of taxation of artisanal mining in conflict-affected contexts : from armed predation to "informal formalization"?
Van Bockstael, Steven; Cuvelier, Jeroen; Vlassenroot, Koen - 2026
This paper focuses on the taxation of artisanally mined natural resources, in particular high-value minerals, in conflict-affected contexts, by state and non-state armed actors. The taxation of artisanal miners and mineral traders, often part of the informal economy, by armed groups has...
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015651864
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Fit for war by 2030? : European rearmament efforts vis-à-vis Russia
Burilkov, Alexandr; Bushnell, Katelyn; Mejino-López, Juan - 2026
This research article presents new data on military procurement in Germany, the United Kingdom (UK), Poland, and France, and uses these data to analyse procurement patterns, delivery timelines, and force-generation constraints against the background of a deteriorating security situation and...
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Fit for war by 2030? : European rearmament efforts vis-à-vis Russia"
Burilkov, Alexandr; Bushnell, Katelyn; Majino-Lopez, Juan; … - 2025
Book / Working Paper
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Fit for war by 2030? : European rearmament efforts vis-à-vis Russia
Burilkov, Alexandr; Bushnell, Katelyn; Mejino-López, Juan - 2025
Book / Working Paper
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The business of war in the early modern Baltic Sea region, 1530 - 1765
2026
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The effectiveness of EU export bans on military goods
Scheckenhofer, Lisa; Teti, Feodora; Torun, David; … - 2026
In response to Russiaʼs full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, the European Union (EU) and its allies imposed broad export bans against Russia. Besides exerting economic pressure on the aggressor, a central objective was to cut Russia off from critical technologies needed to produce...
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015610409
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Cold War 2.0 and defence readiness
Kancs, D'Artis - 2026
Europe is raising defence commitments under conditions of geoeconomic fragmentation, but fiscal commitments do not automatically become usable capability. This paper asks how non-kinetic geoeconomic shocks affect the capacity of European countries to convert defence resources into...
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10016085863
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Interstate conflict and international trade
Garfinkel, Michelle Robin; Syropoulos, Constantinos - 2025
We provide a selective overview of the literature on the linkages between interstate conflict and international trade, paying special attention to how trade openness (i) affects arming incentives, (ii) the channels through which its effects travel, and (iii) its consequences for the emergence of...
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015371928
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Trade interdependence, arming and the choice between war and peace
Garfinkel, Michelle Robin; Syropoulos, Constantinos - 2025 - Current Version: March 29, 2025
We consider a dynamic setting where two countries with competing claims to a resource/asset first arm and then choose whether to resolve their dispute through war or peacefully through settlement. War precludes international trade and can be destructive, but also locks gains and eliminates...
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015371932
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Dodging trade sanctions? : evidence from military goods
Scheckenhofer, Lisa; Teti, Feodora; Wanner, Joschka - 2025
The Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022 led to unprecedented sanctions aimed at denying Russia access to critical technologies essential for sustaining its war efforts. This paper examines whether trade sanctions targeting military goods were undermined by evasion, specifically through...
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015333225
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Determining optimal Mid-Upper Arm Circumference (MUAC) cutoffs maximizing admission of wasted children to treatment in the Philippines
Casas, Lyle; Uy, Jhanna; Ferrer, Eldridge; Duante, … - 2025
In low resource settings where it is challenging to obtain accurate weight-for-height Z-scores (e.g., equipment to accurately measure height and weight is not readily available, minimally trained community health workers, etc.), the Mid-Upper Arm Circumference (MUAC) is a simple tool used to...
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015195751
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Ukraine aid : how Europe can replace US support
Irto, Giuseppe; Kharitonov, Ivan; Nishikawa, Taro; … - 2025
We study how Europe could replace US support for Ukraine both (i) financially, in terms of the fiscal effort required, and (ii) militarily, in terms of weapon production. Financial effort: The financial challenge of replacing US aid is limited. Currently, European governments are spending just...
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India's defence equipment industry : exploring new frontiers
2025
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015418384
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Ukraine support after three years of war : aid remains low but steady and there is a shift toward weapons procurement
Bomprezzi, Pietro; Cherepinskiy, Daniel; Irto, Giuseppe; … - 2025
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Strengthening Europe's defence capabilities through clear tasks and objectives : to secure additional funding, the EU must first define its security priorities
Becker, Peter; Kempin, Ronja - 2025
The member states of the European Union are once again arguing about money. More specifically, they are arguing about how much they want to spend on defence, where this money should come from and whether they should spend it jointly. That Europe needs to defend itself better is not in dispute in...
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Defence data 2024-2025
2025
In 2024, total defence expenditure by the 27 EU Member States reached €343 billion, marking a 19% increase from 2023, bringing defence expenditure to 1.9% of GDP. Estimated data suggests that Member States may reach beyond the 2% NATO guideline in 2025, to €392 billion (current prices,...
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015452953
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Defence data 2024-2025
2025
Book / Working Paper
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Defence data 2024-2025
2025
In 2024, total defence expenditure by the 27 EU Member States reached €343 billion, marking a 19% increase from 2023, bringing defence expenditure to 1.9% of GDP. Estimated data suggests that Member States may reach beyond the 2% NATO guideline in 2025, to €392 billion (current prices,...
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015452744
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Defence data 2024-2025
2025
Book / Working Paper
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Europe's military programmes : strategies, costs and trade-offs
D'Aprile, Futura; Koehler, Martin; Maranzano, Paolo; … - 2025
This paper investigates the expansion of EU military activities, involving the European Commission, other EU-related institutions and Member States. Expenditure on EU military programmes - defence-related R&D, arms production, joint procurement, military mobility, and the supply of lethal...
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015438138
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Forecasting costs of U.S. ballistic missile defense against a major nuclear strike
Moric, Igor; Kadyshev, Timur - 2025
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015592946
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An analyti̇cal assessment of the Turki̇sh defense industry and its economi̇c impli̇cati̇ons
Adsiz, Melek - 2025
The pursuit of strategic autonomy has been a key driver in shaping Türkiye's defense policy, with a focus on reducing dependence on others through the advancement of its domestic military capabilities. While benefiting from NATO membership and access to global technologies, Türkiye has...
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015556159
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Police militarization and local sheriff elections
Mavridis, Christos; Troumpounis, Orestis; Zanardi, Maurizio - 2025
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10016085912
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Export control handbook for chemicals : control lists included : dual-use trade control, chemical weapons, toxic, hazardous, anti-torture, explosives, narcotics and drugs precursors; EU common military list; EU restrictive measures
Arnes Novau, Xavier; Francescangeli, Adriano; Sevini, … - 2025 - 2025 edition
Now in its fourth edition, the Export Control Handbook for Chemicals (2025 edition) provides a comprehensive mapping of chemicals, around 2100, subject to export controls (restrictions, or prohibitions under sanctions) because of their inclusion in the Chemical Weapons Convention Treaty or under...
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10016067969
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External arms embargoes and their implications for government expenditure, democracy and internal conflict
Dizaji, Sajjad Faraji; Murshed, Syed Mansoob - 2024
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015072410
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Strategic competition in the age of AI : emerging risks and opportunities from military use of artificial intelligence
Black, James; Eken, Mattias; Parakilas, Jacob; Dee, Stuart - 2024
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015084565
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Career choices : exploring military migrants' justifications for their enlistment in the British Armed Forces
Adeoti, Adejumoke; Mordi, Chima; Adisa, Toyin Ajibade - 2025
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015323255
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Can arms embargoes stop the weapon transfers to target states? : An exploratory meta-analysis
Klomp, Jeroen - 2025
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015182069
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Did CIA interventions increase US arms exports? : evidence from the Cold War (1962-1989)
Baronchelli, Adelaide; Caruso, Raul - 2024
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North Korea's arms policy as an indirect security threat to Europe : how Pyongyang expands its partnerships with Moscow and Tehran
Suh, Elisabeth - 2024
At least since Russia deployed North Korean artillery and ballistic missiles against Ukraine, it is obvious that Pyongyang fuels conflicts far beyond North-East Asia. Yet, the indirect threats that North Korea poses to Europe's security and stability have developed a new quality: Pyongyang is...
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Weapons and influence : unpacking the impact of Chinese arms exports on the UNGA voting alignment
He, Xiaoyu; Zheng, Yawen; Cheng, Yiwen - 2025
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015422742
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Turkey: an emerging global arms exporter : growing competitiveness and strategic recalibration of the Turkish defence industry
Bastian, Jens - 2024
Over the past decade, Turkey’s defence industry has undergone rapid development and its products have repeatedly proved their military capability. The Bayraktar-TB2 drone - a product of the Turkish manufacturer Baykar - is exported to numerous countries. In Ukraine, it is being used...
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014484533
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Open or cease the fire : Chinese arms exports and civil conflicts
He, Xiaoyu; Wang, Mengmeng; Liu, Xiaohui - 2025
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Russia-China economic relations : Moscow's road to economic dependence
Kluge, Janis - 2024
Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine has fundamentally changed the terms of Russia-China economic relations. Economic cooperation with China has become vital for the Russian economy. Trade turnover between Russia and China has increased significantly since February 2022. However, Chinese...
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Defence technology management : the effect of the manufacturing base on arms exports
Wang, Shacheng; Zhu, Xiaoxi - 2025
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Arms spending and war casualties : understanding the strategic trade-offs in warfare
Keskin, Kerim - 2025
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Military-economic aspects of maintaining the state's defence capability in the current military and strategic situation
Mozharovskyi, Volodymyr; Hodz, Serhii - 2024
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Armed group taxation, municipal fishing, and environmental preservation in the Zamboanga Peninsula, Philippines
Ibáñez, Ana María; Ortega, Maria Adelaida; Marchais, … - 2024
This paper analyses the impact of armed groups and their taxation practices on the municipal fishing sector of the Zamboanga Peninsula in Mindanao, Philippines. Leveraging novel qualitative and quantitative data, we find clear evidence of armed group presence, social implantation, and taxation...
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Arming the enslaved : different paths taken by the US and confederate congresses during the American Civil War
Jenkins, Jeffery A.; Napolio, Nicholas G. - 2025
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Im Kriegszustand : die Welt rüstet auf
2025
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015045035
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Fit for war in decades : Europe's and Germany's slow rearmament vis-à-vis Russia
Wolff, Guntram B.; Burilkov, Alexandr; Bushnell, Katelyn; … - 2024
War is back in Europe and as it becomes long-lasting, the question of armament gains central importance. This report finds that Russian military industrial capacities have been rising strongly in the last two years, well beyond the levels of Russian material losses in Ukraine. Meanwhile, the...
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Dynamic change of international arms trade network structure and its influence mechanism
Wang, Xin-Yi; Chen, Bo; Song, Yu - 2025
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015396703
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Armed conflict and household water sources
Naufal, George; Malcolm, Michael; Diwakar, Vidya - 2024
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015188491
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Developments in arms production and the effects of the war in Ukraine
Scarazzato, Lorenzo; Liang, Xiao; Tian, Nan; Silva, … - 2024
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015181989
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Tales of militant chemistry : the film factory in a century of war
Lovejoy, Alice - 2025
"The history of film calls to mind unforgettable photographs, famous directors, and the glitz and hustle of the media business. But there is another side to this story, in which film is a chemical cousin to poison gas and nuclear weapons, and shaped by centuries of violent extraction. This...
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The vulnerability of the global arms trade : a network perspective
Guo, Weidong; Debin, Du; Li, Tingzhu; Zhang, Qiang - 2025
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Should we sell arms to human rights violators? : What the public thinks
Efrat, Asif; Yair, Omer - 2024
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015181993
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The economic impact of arms spending in Germany, Italy, and Spain
Stamegna, Marco; Bonaiuti, Chiara; Maranzano, Paolo; … - 2024
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015432099
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UN arms embargoes under scrutiny : obstacles and options for an effective contribution to conflict resolution
Vorrath, Judith - 2024
There are still a number of UN arms embargoes in place to prevent the flow of arms and military material into conflict zones. Although the UN Security Council is not generally deadlocked on this issue, it has only taken relevant decisions to re-design the embargoes in a few cases over the last...
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Defence data 2023-2024
2024
2023 witnessed a sharp increase in total defence expenditure, with a total amount of €279 billion being spent by European Union Member States (MS), which corresponds to 1.6% of MS Gross Domestic Product (GDP). The development and procurement of new weapons systems was the primary factor...
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Defence data 2023-2024
2024
Book / Working Paper
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A bang for your buck : a commentary of the US action plan in limiting arms diversions and trafficking in Ukraine
Magrin, Marco - 2024
Illicit arms trafficking in Ukraine has been a significant issue since the Cold War, with leftover Soviet stockpiles providing lucrative smuggling routes. With over US$100 billion in aid being provided by the West, a sizeable portion being in the form of small arms and guided infantry weapons...
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