Search Results - subject_exact:"Realeinkommenseffekt"

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U-shaped association between Education and fertility among married women : evidence from Japan

Liu, Yang - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015603830

The impact of early investments in urban school systems in the United States

Schmick, Ethan; Shertzer, Allison - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015650527

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The impact of early investments in urban school systems in the United States

Schmick, Ethan J.; Shertzer, Allison - 2019

Book / Working Paper

The Impact of Early Investments in Urban School Systems in the United States

Schmick, Ethan J. - 2019

Book / Working Paper

The Impact of Early Investments in Urban School Systems in the United States

Schmick, Ethan - 2019

Book / Working Paper

Substitution and income effects of labor income taxation

Graber, Michael; Håvarstein, Morten; Mogstad, Magne; … - 2026

The elasticity of taxable income (ETI) parameter is a key quantity in empirical analysis of tax policy and labor supply. We examine when a commonly applied class of ETI estimands can be used to learn about individuals' ETI parameters and their (un)compensated elasticities of labor supply. We...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015632835

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Substitution and Income Effects of Labor Income Taxation

Graber, Michael; Håvarstein, Morten; Mogstad, Magne; … - 2026

Book / Working Paper

Pension income and post-retirement labor supply

Kindermann, Fabian; Krolage, Carla; Kunz, Sebastian; … - 2026

This paper provides causal evidence on how pension income affects labor supply after retirement. We exploit the introduction of the German Earned Income Pension Credit (Grundrente), which permanently increased pension income for retirees with long contribution histories and comparatively low...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015665337

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Pension income and post-retirement labor supply

Kindermann, Fabian; Krolage, Carla; Kunz, Sebastian; … - 2026

Book / Working Paper

Is the elasticity of taxable income mostly an income effect?

Dufour, Xavier; Michaud, Pierre-Carl; Smart, Michael - 2025

We use variation in marginal tax rates and in tax bracket thresholds at which they apply in order to identify the substitution and income effects of tax reforms. We use a triple-difference estimator that exploits variation from subnational tax reforms, for which behavioral responses to taxes are...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015211755

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Is the elasticity of taxable income mostly an income effect?

Dufour, Xavier; Michaud, Pierre-Carl; Smart, Michael - 2025

Book / Working Paper

Tariffs and trade deficits

Caliendo, Lorenzo; Kortum, Samuel; Parro, Fernando - 2025

We develop a dynamic multi-country Ricardian trade model with aggregate uncertainty, where trade imbalances emerge as countries exchange goods and assets. We introduce a method for computing counterfactuals in this setting, which doesn't require specifying the stochastic process of shocks or...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015447997

Old-age pensions and female labour supply in India

Unnikrishnan, Vidhya; Sen, Kunal - 2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015462526

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Old-age pensions and female labour supply in India

Unnikrishnan, Vidhya; Sen, Kunal - 2020

Book / Working Paper

The impact of paydays on violent and sexual crime rates

Mertz, Mikkel - 2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015551026

Internet access, female's non-farm employment, and income effects : insights from China

Nie, Kunxi; Zhu, Yueji - 2025

Females' participation in non-farm employment contributes prominently to social progress. Based on the data of 1674 rural females and 1656 urban females in China, this paper evaluates the effects of internet access and four specific online activities (online interaction, online service, online...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015576559

Income effects of disability benefits

Becker, Sebastian; Gehlen, Annica; Geyer, Johannes; … - 2024

We provide novel evidence about the incentive and welfare effects of an increase in the generosity of disability benefits. Importantly, a unique policy variation in Germany allows us to isolate the income effect of a change in benefit generosity. We leverage this quasi-experimental policy...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015063462

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Income effects of disability benefits

Becker, Sebastian; Gehlen, Annica; Geyer, Johannes; … - 2024

Book / Working Paper

Income effects of disability benefits

Becker, Sebastian; Gehlen, Annica; Geyer, Johannes; … - 2024

Book / Working Paper

Income effects of disability benefits

Becker, Sebastian; Gehlen, Annica; Geyer, Johannes; … - 2024

Book / Working Paper

Income effects and labour supply : evidence from a child benefits reform

Jensen, Mathias Fjællegaard; Blundell, Jack - 2024

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015075373

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Income Effects and Labour Supply : Evidence from a Child Benefits Reform

Jensen, Mathias Fjællegaard; Blundell, Jack - 2022

Book / Working Paper

Income effect of labor market participation by arried women in Japan

Abe, Yukiko - 2024

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014486274

The link between economic growth and emigration from developing countries : does migrants' skill composition matter?

Lanati, Mauro; Thiele, Rainer - 2024

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014486363

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The Link between Economic Growth and Emigration from Developing Countries : Does Migrants’ Skill Composition Matter?

Lanati, Mauro; Thiele, Rainer - 2021

Book / Working Paper

Aktuelle Trends und Herausforderungen für die Verteilungspolitik : IW-Verteilungsreport 2024

Niehues, Judith; Stockhausen, Maximilian - 2024 - Stand: Dezember 2024

Die Coronapandemie, die Energiepreisekrise und die damit einhergehenden hohen Inflationsraten haben ihre Spuren hinterlassen. Die bis zu Beginn des Jahres 2023 sinkenden Reallöhne haben einen Teil der Reallohnzuwächse der Vorjahre aufgezehrt: Im Jahresdurchschnitt 2023 lag der Reallohnindex...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015159421

The causal effect of income on market social responsibility

Bartling, Björn; Valero, Vanessa; Weber, Roberto A. - 2024 - Revised version, August 2024

We investigate the relationship between consumers' income and socially responsible consumption that mitigates negative externalities. We conduct laboratory and online market experiments in which firms and consumers can exchange products that differ in the degree to which they diminish negative...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015114792

Minority inflation, unemployment, and monetary policy

Lee, Munseob; Macaluso, Claudia; Schwartzman, Felipe - 2024

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015188471

Parental allowance increase and labor supply : evidence from a Czech reform

Grossmann, Jakub; Pertold, Filip; Šoltés, Michal - 2024

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015182011

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Parental allowance increase and labor supply : evidence from a Czech reform

Grossmann, Jakub; Pertold, Filip; Šoltés, Michal - 2023

Book / Working Paper

The dynamics of abusive relationships

Adams, Abi; Huttunen, Kristiina; Nix, Emily; Zhang, Ning - 2024

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015358989

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The dynamics of abusive relationships

Adams, Abi; Huttunen, Kristiina; Nix, Emily; Zhang, Ning - 2023

Book / Working Paper

Labor supply effects of a universal cash transfer

Gromadzki, Jan - 2024

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015562429

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Labor supply effects of a universal cash transfer

Gromadzki, Jan - 2023

Book / Working Paper

Einkommenseffekte des gesetzlichen Mindestlohns in Deutschland reichen bis in die Mitte der Verteilung

Pusch, Toralf - 2024

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015046466

The drivers and income effect of big data use by e-commerce farmers : evidence from China

Zeng, Yiwu; Li, Baogang; Li, Lili; Zhang, Guojun - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015595720

Identification and Estimation of Labor Supply Elasticities from Kinked Budget Sets

Dutz, Deniz; Håvarstein, Morten; Mogstad, Magne; … - 2026

We study the identification of labor supply elasticities from kinked budget sets in a model with income effects and individual heterogeneity in the elasticities. We provide point and partial identification results for compensated elasticities, uncompensated elasticities, and income effects. We...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015639368

Price Discrimination with Costless Resale

Gans, Joshua - 2026

This paper shows that income effects create an endogenous barrier to arbitrage, allowing price discrimination to survive costless resale. A monopolist sells an indivisible good to consumers with heterogeneous incomes who can freely resell. When the good is strictly normal, a consumer's...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015593743

Reconciling micro elasticities with the macro decline in labor supply

Karabarbounis, Loukas - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015656434

Parental allowance increase and labour supply: evidence from a Czech reform

Grossmann, Jakub; Pertold, Filip; Šoltés, Michal - 2023

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10013550298

Winter-Prognose der österreichischen Wirtschaft 2023-2025 : steigende Realeinkommen tragen verhaltene Konjunkturerholung

Bonin, Holger; Ertl, Martin; Fortin, Ines; … - 2023

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015078399

Distributional income effects of banking regulation in Europe

Brausewetter, Lars; Ludolph, Melina; Tonzer, Lena - 2023

We study the impact of stricter and more harmonized banking regulation along the income distribution using household survey data for 25 EU countries. Exploiting country-level heterogeneity in the implementation of European Banking Union directives allows us to control for confounders and...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014451332

Auswirkungen der Entlastungspakete in der Energiepreiskrise : Berechnungen für verschiedene Haushaltstypen und Einkommensklassen

Beznoska, Martin; Hentze, Tobias; Niehues, Judith; … - 2023

Auf die Energiepreiskrise, die bereits Ende des Jahres 2021 begann und durch den russischen Angriffskrieg auf die Ukraine verschärft wurde, hat die Bundesregierung mit 28 Maßnahmen in drei Entlastungspaketen reagiert, die insgesamt für den Zeitraum von 2022 bis 2024 einen Umfang von knapp 240...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014305683

Income effect of prenatal sunlight exposure : empirical evidence from China

Wan, Guanghua; Zhang, Tongjin; Hu, Xiaoshan - 2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015358396

Abortion, Economic Hardship, and Crime

Aslim, Erkmen Giray; Fu, Wei; Myers, Caitlin K.; Tekin, … - 2025

We study how abortion access affects economic hardship and crime. Using a database of abortion provider locations and operations in Texas from 2009-2019, we exploit variation in travel distance to the nearest facility created by clinic closures following the enforcement of Texas HB-2 in 2013. We...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015464413

Giffen behavior, income effects and Austrian price theory

Israel, Karl-Friedrich - 2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015669644

Benefit salience and labour supply

Spittal, Peter - 2022

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10013191960

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Benefit Salience and Labour Supply

Spittal, Peter - 2022

Book / Working Paper

Do sticky wages matter? : new evidence from matched firm survey and register data

Funk, Anne Kathrin; Kaufmann, Daniel - 2022

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10013259729

Assessing the impact of childcare expansion in Mexico : time use, employment and poverty

Masterson, Thomas; Antonopoulos, Rania; Pires, Luiza Nassif - 2022

Unpaid care work amounts to an astronomical figure of 2 billion hours per day in the world of which three quarters are performed by women. This reality explains, to a large extent, the little progress that has been seen in reducing gender gaps, as far as employment, wages and use time are...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10013357216

Behavioural responses to income taxation in Norway

Graber, Michael; Mogstad, Magne; Torsvik, Gaute; … - 2022

In this report, we combine theory and empirical estimates for how labor earnings respond to changes in tax rates and unearned income. We use lottery winnings to obtain variation in unearned income and tax reforms to obtain variation in the net of tax rate. Combining this information with...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10013438713

Inkomenseffecten bij en na invaren in het nieuwe pensioencontract

Muns, Sander; Nijman, Theodore E.; Werker, Bas J. M. - 2022

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10013269606

Economic snapshot : "a tight labour market but real incomes are falling"

McDonnell, Tom - 2022

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10013286743

Lethal Unemployment Bonuses? Substitution and Income Effects on Substance Abuse, 2020-21

Mulligan, Casey B. - 2022

Marginal prices fell, and disposable incomes increased, for drug and alcohol consumers during the pandemic. Most of the amount, timing, and composition of the 240,000 deaths involving alcohol and drugs since early 2020 can be explained by income effects and category-specific price changes. For...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10012938688

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Lethal Unemployment Bonuses? Substitution and Income Effects on Substance Abuse, 2020-21

Mulligan, Casey B. - 2022

Book / Working Paper

Positive Incentives : The Income Effect and The Optimal Regulation of Crime

MacLeod, William Bentley; Rivera, Roman - 2024

Theories of crime in economics focus on the roles of deterrence and incapacitation in reducing criminal activity. In addition to deterrence, a growing body of empirical evidence has shown that both income support and employment subsidies can play a role in crime reduction. This paper extends the...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015056129

Federal minimum wage expansion to homecare workers : employment and income effects

Dao, Ngoc - 2024

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014534699

Human capital and cooking fuel choices in rural China : perspective from cognitive and noncognitive skills

Bai, Caiquan; Sun, Zhang; Feng, Chen; Xiao, Weiwei - 2024

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014454885

The impact of long-term care insurance on the utilization of inpatient service : evidence and mechanisms in China

Han, Xiao; Wang, Hanyang; Du, Xia - 2024

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015097295

Analysis of the income effect by the digital divide : focus on Korean farmers

Suh, Tongjoo - 2024

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015189769

Heterogeneous impact of COVID-19 pandemic on individual income across industries

Maiti, Abhradeep - 2024

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014557820

Financial access and labor market outcomes : evidence from credit lotteries

Doornik, Bernardus Ferdinandus Nazar van; Gomes, Armando R. - 2024

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015403492

Is the maximum tax on earned income effective?

Lindsey, Lawrence B. - 1981

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10009559501

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Is the Maximum Tax on Earned Income Effective?

Lindsey, Lawrence B. - 2021

Book / Working Paper

Is the Maximum Tax on Earned Income Effective?

Lindsey, Lawrence B. - 1981

Book / Working Paper

Does Trade Raise Income? Evidence from the Twentieth Century

Irwin, Douglas A.; Terviö, Marko - 2021

Efforts to estimate the effects of international trade on a country's real income have been hampered by the failure to account for the endogeneity of trade. Frankel and Romer recently use a country's geographic attributes - notably its distance from potential trading partners - as an instrument...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10013244732

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Does Trade Raise Income? Evidence from the Twentieth Century

Irwin, Douglas A. - 2000

Book / Working Paper

Estimating the Effect of Unearned Income on Labor Supply, Earnings, Savings, and Consumption : Evidence from a Survey of Lottery Players

Imbens, Guido; Rubin, Donald B.; Sacerdote, Bruce - 2021

Knowledge of the effect of unearned income on economic behavior of individuals in general, and on labor supply in particular, is of great importance to policy makers. Estimation of income effects, however, is a difficult problem because income is not randomly assigned and exogenous changes in...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10013246652

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Estimating the Effect of Unearned Income on Labor Supply, Earnings, Savings, and Consumption : Evidence from a Survey of Lottery Players

Imbens, Guido W. - 1999

Book / Working Paper

Five facts about the distributional income effects of monetary policy

Amberg, Niklas; Jansson, Thomas; Klein, Mathias; … - 2021

We use Swedish administrative individual-level data to document five facts about the distributional income effects of monetary policy. (i) The effects of monetary policy shocks are U-shaped with respect to the income distribution - i.e., expansionary shocks increase the incomes of high- and...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10012510172

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Five facts about the distributional income effects of monetary policy

Amberg, Niklas; Jansson, Thomas; Klein, Mathias; … - 2021

Book / Working Paper

Five Facts About the Distributional Income Effects of Monetary Policy

Amberg, Niklas; Jansson, Thomas; Klein, Mathias; … - 2021

Book / Working Paper