Search Results - subject_exact:"Redistributive effect"

Distributional effects of vehicle emission standards between cities

Gillingham, Kenneth; Marz, Waldemar - 2026 - Original version: April 2026, this version: May 2026

Vehicle emissions standards, including fuel economy standards and zero-emission vehicle (ZEV) standards, can increase the adoption of more fuel-efficient vehicles and electric vehicles. This study explores how they influence the welfare of different cities. Using rich nationwide data at the zip...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015654762

Economic exposure and climate policy support

Bijgaart, Inge van den; Jordaan, Jacob; Felici, Tommaso - 2026

This paper quantifies the relationship between economic exposure to climate policies and climate policy support. We develop a stylised theoretical model to decompose exposure through income, energy spending and vehicle use, and define consistent measures of these exposure channels. We then...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015609848

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Economic exposure and climate policy support

Bijgaart, Inge van den; Felici, Tommaso; Jordaan, Jacob - 2026

Book / Working Paper

Distributional Impacts of Inflation Accounting for Behavioral Effects and Real Assets

Cicek, Kardelen - 2026

This paper analyzes the redistributive effects of inflation across 18 European economies from 2021:Q3 to 2022:Q2, using unique micro-datasets for this country sample. We estimate inflation’s impact on household welfare through the consumption basket, income, and wealth channels. Our main...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015612640

Unequal climate policy in an unequal world

Belfiori, Elisa; Carroll, Daniel; Hur, Sewon - 2026

We characterize optimal climate policy in an economy with heterogeneous households and non-homothetic preferences. We focus on constrained efficiency, where the planner is restricted from transferring resources across households. We derive three results. First, the constrained-optimal carbon tax...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015593213

Scottish budget 2026 to 2027 : distributional analysis

2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015589786

Macroeconomic and distributional effects of fiscal consolidation measures in EU countries

Heimberger, Philipp; Matzner, Anna - 2026

We provide new evidence on the effects of fiscal consolidation measures on output, unemployment, income inequality and consumer price inflation. To identify causal impacts, we use a narrative-based instrumental variable strategy drawing on historical records of exogenous fiscal changes motivated...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015604757

Who benefits from remote schooling? : self-selection and match effects

Bruhn, Jesse; Campos, Christopher; Chyn, Eric; Tran, Anh - 2026

We study the distributional effects of remote learning using a novel approach combining preference data from a conjoint survey with administrative records. Experimentally derived preferences account for selection into remote learning and treatment effect heterogeneity. We validate the approach...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015605949

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Who Benefits from Remote Schooling? Self-Selection and Match Effects

Bruhn, Jesse M.; Campos, Christopher; Chyn, Eric - 2023

Book / Working Paper

Who benefits from remote schooling? : self-selection and match effects

Bruhn, Jesse; Campos, Christopher; Chyn, Eric - 2023

Book / Working Paper

Who Benefits from Remote Schooling? Self-Selection and Match Effects

Bruhn, Jesse; Campos, Christopher; Chyn, Eric T. - 2023

Book / Working Paper

Who benefits from remote schooling? : self-selection and match effects

Bruhn, Jesse; Campos, Christopher; Chyn, Eric; Tran, Anh - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015605949

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Who benefits from remote schooling? : self-selection and match effects

Bruhn, Jesse; Campos, Christopher; Chyn, Eric - 2023

Book / Working Paper

Who Benefits from Remote Schooling? Self-Selection and Match Effects

Bruhn, Jesse M.; Campos, Christopher; Chyn, Eric - 2023

Book / Working Paper

Who Benefits from Remote Schooling? Self-Selection and Match Effects

Bruhn, Jesse; Campos, Christopher; Chyn, Eric T. - 2023

Book / Working Paper

What drives tax policy choices?

Alm, James - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015619675

Reforming fossil fuel subsidies with citizens' approval : the case of Colombia

Bez, Charlotte Sophia; Bonilla, Jorge A.; Castañeda … - 2026

ubsidizing fossil fuel consumption is at odds with climate change mitigation and a heavy burden on public budgets. Yet, efforts to reform such subsidies often face strong public opposition. We examine whether informing citizens about the effects of fossil fuel subsidy reform (FFSR) and...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015627526

Distributional impacts of heterogenous carbon prices in the EU

Merkle, Magnus; Dolphin, Geoffroy - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015627580

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Distributional Impacts of Heterogenous Carbon Prices in the EU

Merkle, Magnus - 2024

Book / Working Paper

Institutional thresholds and the distributional effects of foreign direct investment in ASEAN-5

Tun, Tin Maw Maw; Paravee Maneejuk; Songsak Sriboonchitta - 2026

Using a fixed-effects panel threshold regression with Driscoll-Kraay inference, this paper examines how institutional quality shapes the distributional effects of foreign direct investment (FDI) in the ASEAN-5 economies (Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Thailand, and Vietnam) over...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015628377

Electricity Tariff Reform and Energy Affordability in Georgia : Distributional Impacts and Policy Implications

2026

Despite strong recent economic growth and declines in monetary and electricity poverty, energy affordability remains a concern for a significant share of households in Georgia. This paper examines the distributional and welfare implications of electricity tariff reforms using household survey...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015656074

Information, justice and public support for carbon tax-and-divided policies : experimental evidence from Germany

Bohmann, Sandra; Felder, Lars; Haan, Peter; Kucuk, Merve; … - 2026

Carbon pricing can deliver large emissions reductions, but public opposition remains a key barrier. We study how support for carbon tax-and-transfer schemes depends on policy design and information provision in a large-scale survey experiment with German respondents. Explaining the policy...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015651300

Redistributive effects of social programs on income inequality in Peru : a RIF-Gini and Atkinson decomposition

Vilca Mamani, Andrés; García Castro, Erika Beatriz; … - 2026

This study evaluates the incidence of food and non-food social programs in function of income inequality in households in Peru during 2022-2024 in a context of persistent distributive gaps, despite social interventions aimed at promoting equity. Data from the National Household Survey (ENAHO)...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015633119

Progressivity in healthcare financing in the Netherlands from 2012 to 2019

Douven, Rudy; Hofland, Maud; Larrotta-Castillo, Diego - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015633561

Tax relief on public and private pension contributions in Ireland

Doorley, Karina; Gubello, Michele - 2026

This report provides an up-to-date assessment of the scale and distributional impact of tax relief on public, occupational, and private pension contributions in Ireland. Using SWITCH, the ESRI's tax-benefit microsimulation model, we quantify the cost of tax relief under the current...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015633685

From pandemic to cost-of-living crisis : the distributional impact of UK tax and benefit policies, 2019–2023

Gorelova, Daria; Richiardi, Matteo; Van de Ven, Justin - 2026

This paper analyses how UK tax-benefit policies shaped poverty, inequality, and living standards between 2019 and 2023, spanning the COVID-19 shock and the subsequent cost-of-living crisis. Using the UKMOD tax-benefit microsimulation model combined with imputed household consumption data, we...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015634096

Options for changing Plan 2 student loans : costs, benefits and distributional effects

Ogden, Kate - 2026

There has been considerable recent debate about the terms of 'Plan 2' student loans, which were issued to 11 cohorts of English undergraduate university students: those who started their courses between academic years 2012/13 and 2022/23.1 We have written before about how these student loans...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015635255

Adoption, incidence and welfare impacts of interestfree loans : evidence from solar PV

Cass, Leanne; Sato, Misato; Saussay, Aurélien - 2026 - This version: January 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015560784

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Adoption, incidence and welfare impacts of interest-free loans : evidence from solar PV

Cass, Leanne; Sato, Misato; Saussay, Aurélien - 2025

Book / Working Paper

Who pays for decarbonizing homes?

Lackner, Teresa; Nabernegg, Stefan - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015667669

Fuel subsidy removal and compensatory policy options in Ethiopia and Rwanda

Rodriguez, David; Shahir, Adnan; Silva, Johana; Zasova, Anna - 2026

This paper estimates the welfare effects of removing fuel subsidies in Ethiopia and Rwanda and assesses compensatory options for protecting low-income households. We combine tax-benefit microsimulation models with input-output analysis to capture direct fuel price effects and indirect effects...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015670287

Intergenerational redistribution in the green transition

Annicchiarico, Barbara; Sahuc, Jean-Guillaume; … - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015671082

Scenarios for electricity subsidy reform in the state of Kuwait

Alhajraf, Salem - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015655673

Changes in the provision of civil legal aid in England and Wales

Burrows, Tom; Domínguez, Magdalena - 2026

Legal aid is government-funded support towards legal costs, aimed at ensuring that people who could not otherwise afford legal advice or representation are still able to access the justice system, subject to eligibility rules. It is provided for individuals and cases that qualify for it, in both...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015668553

New estimates of the impact of undergraduate degrees on lifetime earnings

Britton, Jack; Ogden, Kate; Ornadel, Natan; Waltmann, Ben - 2026

What is the effect of going to university on earnings over graduates' lifetimes? To what extent do subject choice, institution and the prior academic attainment of those students matter? How much do individuals (and taxpayers) benefit from people going to university, once we account for the...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015668561

Comparing tax and benefit microsimulation models : a guide for analysts in low- and middle-income countries

Abramovsky, Laura; Evans, Martin; Iddrisu, Abdul Malik; … - 2026

Tax and benefit microsimulation models (MSMs) and fiscal incidence analyses (FIAs) are important tools for understanding how fiscal policies affect households across the income distribution. They are used to assess who bears the burden of taxation, who benefits from public spending, and how...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015668565

Quantile analysis of redistributive effects of personal income tax reforms : evidence from Japan in the 2010s

Doi, Takerō; Park, Jeonyong - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015676308

Benefit-based taxation can include substantial redistribution

Ellery, Jo; Weinzierl, Matthew - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015676523

Inheritance taxation around the globe and over time : revenue and distributional implications

Asher, Twisha; Giangregorio, Luca; Morelli, Salvatore; … - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10016060375

A regressive shock? : the distributional consequences of Middle East conflict-driven inflation for German households

Christl, Michael; Peichl, Andreas; Wibault, Tiphaine - 2026

The escalation of the conflict in the Middle East in late February 2026 led to a sharp upward revision in inflation forecasts for Germany, which we attribute primarily to the conflict itself. Using microsimulation methods adapted to simulate a commodity price change, we translate this forecast...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10016060035

The distributional effects of EU structural funds in Italy : a location-scale approach

Frangiamore, Francesco; Insolda, Debora; Matarrese, … - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015652605

Measuring the poverty effects of a carbon tax on mobility – but how?

Rüb, Daniel - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10016083688

Working longer, poorer health? : health inequality and the distributional effects of raising the retirement age

Salvati, Francesca - 2026

Health heterogeneity at older ages drives unequal responses to pension reforms that raise the retirement age. Working longer damages the health of low-educated women, especially those already in poor health. Raising the female state pension age widens health and welfare inequality, with the...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10016082173

Who is less likely to get a mortgage when borrowing limits tighten?

Gric, Zuzana; Malovaná, Simona; Ehrenbergerová, Dominika - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015676404

Monetary policy and inequality : model assessment and literature review

Haber, Timo; Klaver, Inge; Wöhrmüller, Stefan - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10016081212

Cost-neutral food tax reforms for healthier and more sustainable diets

Larsson, Jörgen; Månsson, Edvin; Röös, Elin; Säll, … - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10016084689

Simulated redistributive implications of the parametric components of South Korea's 2025 national pension reform : accounting for contribution-history and longevity heterogeneity

Park, Jeonyong - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015654442

Redistribution, horizontal inequity, and reranking : direct taxation in the UK, 1977-2020

Hérault, Nicolas; Jenkins, Stephen - 2023

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014446603

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Redistribution, horizontal inequity, and reranking: direct taxation in the UK, 1977-2020

Hérault, Nicolas; Jenkins, Stephen - 2023

Book / Working Paper

Redistribution, horizontal inequity, and reranking : direct taxation in the UK, 1977-2020

Hérault, Nicolas; Jenkins, Stephen - 2023

Book / Working Paper

Efficiency, Insurance, and Redistribution Effects of Government Policies

Bhandari, Anmol; Evans, David; Golosov, Michail Ju.; … - 2026

This paper decomposes welfare measures of policy reforms into parts attributable to redistribution and parts due to efficiency. We further decompose efficiency into subcomponents such as gains from better insurance against idiosyncratic and aggregate risk. Our decomposition of welfare measures...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015611211

The Effects of Pension Reforms on Health Inequality in Italy

Brugiavini, Agar; Buia, Raluca E.; Pasini, Giacomo; … - 2026

Using data from the Survey on Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe (SHARE), we explore whether the recent pension reforms enacted in Italy had an impact on the inequality in health among individuals. We construct a set of indexes measuring several health outcomes (both physical and mental)...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015593729

Inflation, fiscal policy, and inequality : the impact of the post-pandemic price surge and fiscal measures on European households

Amores, Antonio F.; Basso, Henrique S.; Bischl, … - 2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015168665

How Globalization Unravels : A Ricardian Model of Endogenous Trade Policy

Fernández-Villaverde, Jesús; Mineyama, Tomohide; … - 2026

We study how uneven gains from globalization can endogenously generate protectionism as a political equilibrium. Using U.S. data, we document that regions more exposed to import competition display stronger opposition to globalization, especially among households with little financial wealth,...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015593746

Compensation design for carbon pricing with horizontal heterogeneity : evidence from 88 Countries

Missbach, Leonard; Steckel, Jan Christoph - 2025

We analyze the horizontal and vertical distributional impacts of climate policy by examining heterogeneity in households’ carbon intensity of consumption. We construct a novel dataset that includes information on the carbon intensity of 1.5 million individual households from 88 countries....

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015548889