Search Results - subject_exact:"Strategische Reserve"

Induced innovation in critical mineral saving technologies

Bastianin, Andrea; Castelnovo, Paolo; Frattini, … - 2026

This paper develops a novel text-based approach to identify CRM-saving innovation using patent data and studies how mineral price signals shape the direction of technological change. Using patent data from 1978–2020, we distinguish technologies that rely on CRMs from those that explicitly aim...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015588264

Integrated strategic sourcing of critical raw materials in an era of global disruptions

Hunger, Tom; Erfurth, Philipp Jens; Arnold, Marlen; … - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015604711

Strategic raw material cooperation between Africa and Europe : making EU external instruments fit for African industrial drive and European resilience

Schulze, Meike - 2026

African governments are entering the geopolitical competition over critical raw materials with a growing sense of strategic confidence. While the AU-EU Summit in Luanda in November 2025 reaffirmed political commitments on both sides, European initiatives continue to lose ground. It is true that...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015607349

From principles to practice : operationalising Europe’s critical raw materials strategy

Correia, Vitor; Falck, W. Eberhard; Hamor, Tamás; … - 2026

Europe's Critical Raw Materials Act faces a fundamental implementation barrier: community opposition has emerged as the decisive constraint on new mining projects, not geology or economics. With 85% of known domestic mineral deposits lying within or near environmentally protected areas,...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015637637

The geography of mining and its environmental impact in Europe

Bastianin, Andrea; Del Bo, Chiara; Shamsudin, Luqman - 2026

We map the mining sector in Europe, with a focus on Energy Transition Metals (ETMs), and present an in-depth analysis of the environmental impact and associated monetary costs, at the regional level, of extraction activities. We aim to offer a spatially disaggregated view of the current mining...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015643118

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The geography of mining and its environmental impact in Europe

Bastianin, Andrea; Del Bo, Chiara; Shamsudin, Luqman - 2025

Book / Working Paper

Chokepoint: the financial effects of rare earth supply disruptions

Ostry, Joshua - 2026

This paper constructs a high-frequency, news-based measure of rare earth supply shocks to examine how disruptions in these critical inputs affect global firm valuations. Using news articles between 2021 and 2025, I identify exogenous rare earth supply events, distinguishing between Chinese...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015626558

The policy edge of Japan and South Korea in securing critical minerals

Sharma, Abhishek - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015627488

Pressure and preparation : Japan's response to Chinese rare earth coercion and lessons for U.S. policymakers

Roth, Taylore; VerWey, John - 2026

U.S. policymakers face enduring dependencies on Chinese critical mineral supplies, with vulnerabilities exacerbated by Beijing's control over global processing and its willingness to weaponize its leverage for political goals. To support U.S. policymakers as they confront Chinese export controls...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015665909

Advancing Security and Transparency for the Governance of Critical Raw Materials in Central Asia

2026

Central Asia holds vast reserves of critical raw materials (CRMs) such as copper, antimony, titanium, molybdenum and other rare metals. As global demand for these commodities rises to support the green transition, the region could play an important role in future supply chains. Central Asian...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015631609

Tackling EU critical raw materials dependencies

Tröster, Bernhard; Papatheophilou, Simela; Küblböck, … - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015671606

Rare earth elements : pathways to secure and diversified supply chains

2026 - Revised version, May 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015637743

Raw material demand and geopolitical risk in carbon-neutral futures

Naegler, Tobias; Rauner, Sebastian; Dirnaichner, Alois; … - 2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015546232

Extended producer responsibility and trade flows in waste : the case of batteries

Compagnoni, Marco; Grazzi, Marco; Pieri, Fabio; Tomasi, … - 2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015177226

From trash to treasure : trade insights on raw material substitution

Gourevich, Isabella - 2026

Recycling and waste trade are increasingly important for mitigating supply risks and en-vironmental concerns associated with raw material imports, yet little is known about the economic and technical potential for substitution between recycled and virgin materials. This paper estimates...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015643221

Europe's critical raw materials : balancing strategic needs with environmental protection

Correia, Vitor; Falck, W. Eberhard - 2025

The European Union faces an unprecedented dilemma in securing its mineral raw materials supply while protecting the environment. The 2024 Critical Raw Materials Act of the European Commission represents a turning point, marking a fundamental shift from market-oriented approaches towards...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015474040

Critical raw materials and open strategic autonomy in Europe : targets, resources and geography

Dessi, Diego; Iammarino, Simona; Usai, Stefano - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015668333

Critical raw materials, the net-zero transition and the "securitization" of the trade and climate change mitigation nexus : pinpointing environmental risks and charting a new path for transnational decarbonization

Leonelli, Giulia Claudia - 2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015453676

The natural resources curse and critical raw materials : comparing dependence and abundance measures

Viguié, Noé - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015636941

Critical raw materials : dispatch from Montenegro

Kovačević, Nataša - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10016060345

Strategic risk spillovers from rare earth markets to critical industrial sectors

Panazan, Oana; Gheorghe, Cătălin - 2025

This study investigates the nonlinear, regime-dependent, and frequency-specific interdependencies between rare earth element (REE) markets and key global critical sectors, including artificial intelligence, semiconductors, clean energy, defense, and advanced manufacturing, under varying levels...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015457869

Diversification of rare earth metals supply chain : can the U.S. rely on non-Chinese sources?

Oka, Arsene - 2025

China's recent restrictions on rare earth (RE) metal exports have heightened U.S. concerns over supply security. A key question is whether non-Chinese producers can substitute for China and reduce dependence. This paper examines that issue by estimating the cross-price elasticity of U.S. RE...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015551443

EU raw material partnerships : mutual benefits or green extractivism? : a critical analysis of the EU's strategic partnerships on raw materials, with a focus on Kazakhstan, Chile, and Rwanda

Küblböck, Karin; Papatheophilou, Simela; Tröster, … - 2025

As part of its efforts to secure access to critical raw materials (CRMs), the EU has concluded Strategic Partnerships on Raw Materials with 14 non-EU countries. These partnerships aim to diversify supply sources and to deepen ties with resource-rich countries, thereby strengthening the...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015547590

Managing dependence on scarce natural resources : how institutional logic and autonomy shape supply chain strategies

Ghezzi, Francesco; Rizzi, Francesco; Annunziata, Eleonora; … - 2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015620535

International trade and investment agreements and sustainable critical minerals supply

Baršauskaitė, Ieva; Gubler, Julia; Moerenhout, Tom; … - 2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015373039

The EU's raw materials diplomacy: Serbia as a test case : the rule of law and sustainability as benchmarks for Europe's raw materials cooperation

Müller, Melanie; Strack, Lea; Vulović, Marina - 2025

In July 2024, the European Union (EU) and the Serbian government signed a strategic raw materials partnership. For the EU, this cooperation represents an important step towards diversifying its supply chains and strengthening economic partnerships in its neighbourhood. Serbian President...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015330881

Diversifying European supply chains : can Africa play a role?

Thiele, Rainer; Necker, Tomke; Spitzer, Cara - 2025

Multiple geopolitical disruptions have highlighted the need for firms to diversify their supply chains. For Germany and the EU, this might imply an increased reliance on Africa, the neighboring continent, for example when it comes to sourcing critical raw materials for the energy transition...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015395701

Forecasting the volatility of energy transition metals

Bastianin, Andrea; Li, Xiao; Shamsudin, Luqman - 2025

The transition to a cleaner energy mix, essential for achieving net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050, will significantly increase demand for metals critical to renewable energy technologies. Energy Transition Metals (ETMs), including copper, lithium, nickel, cobalt, and rare earth elements,...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015190309

Strategic solar module stockpiling in the EU : a scenario-based analysis of costs and benefits beyond 2030

Zwickl-Bernhard, Sebastian; Oitzinger, Maximilian; … - 2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015534569

Das Dilemma der Speicherverpflichtung im Gasmarkt : optimiertes Marktdesign erforderlich

Ockenfels, Axel; Bothe, David; Janssen, Matthias - 2025

Gasspeicher sind ein zentraler Baustein für eine sichere Energieversorgung und damit für eine funktionierende Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft. Derzeit bietet der Markt jedoch kaum Anreize, die Gasspeicher zu nutzen oder in deren Erhalt zu investieren. Im Gegenteil: Seit November 2024 beobachten...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015403344

Das Dilemma der Speicherverpflichtung im Gasmarkt : Ursachen und Optionen für ein optimiertes Marktdesign

Ockenfels, Axel; Bothe, David; Janssen, Matthias - 2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015326720

Kritische Rohstoffe : wie die EU ihre China-Abhängigkeit senken will : Analysen Rohstoffe

Kuhn, Britta - 2024

Bis zum Jahr 2030 will die EU mindestens 10% der strategischen Rohstoffe, die sie verbraucht, im eigenen Land gewinnen bzw. verarbeiten (40%) und recyceln (25%). Nicht mehr als 65% dieser wichtigen, aber seltenen Ressourcen sollen aus einem einzigen Drittland stammen. Die Benchmarks des Critical...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014583246

India's need to secure critical minerals for energy transition

2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015418385

From mines to markets : gravity model insights on critical raw material trade

Stender, Frederik; Vogel, Tim - 2025

Access to critical raw materials (CRMs) is increasingly being shaped by geopolitical dynamics, fuelling a global competition for supply security. This paper applies the gravity model of trade to examine how OECD countries leverage Aid for Trade (AfT), Bilateral Investment Treaties (BITs), and...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015423578

Wirkung staatlicher Maßnahmen zur Sicherung der Rohstoffversorgung

Pavel, Ferdinand; Knuth, Lars; Bernstein, Maria; … - 2024

Die Sicherung von strategischen mineralischen Rohstoffen ist für die wirtschaftliche Wettbewerbsfähigkeit, insbesondere in Deutschland, von besonderer Bedeutung. Der Beitrag hebt die Abhängigkeit von Importen hervor, die zu einer Abhängigkeit von rohstoffreichen Ländern führt. Es werden...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014536267

Exploring mass and economic potentials of rare earth elements recycling from electric vehicles at end-of-life

Torta, Gianluca; Ciacci, Luca; Vassura, Ivano; … - 2024

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015193113

Seltene Erden : Projekte, Förderung, Weiterverarbeitung

Elsner, Harald; Erdmann, Martin; Liedtke, Maren - 2025 - Datenstand: Januar 2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015407210

The functional role of critical raw materials in technological innovation

De Cunzo, Francesco; Sbardella, Angelica; Tacchella, Andrea - 2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015409977

The development of China's monopoly over cobalt battery materials

Gulley, Andrew L. - 2024

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015193123

Raw materials partner Chile: more than just a supplier : how the EU should strengthen strategic raw material partnerships and leverage geopolitical dynamics

Carry, Inga - 2025

In summer 2023, the EU entered a strategic raw materials partnership with Chile. While the EU is seeking to gain better access to critical raw materials such as lithium and copper, Chile is aiming to diversify its raw materials sector and boost local value creation. Despite progress having been...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015410209

Challenges and opportunities of the European Critical Raw Materials Act

Hool, Alessandra; Helbig, Christoph; Wierink, Gijsbert - 2024

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015193129

Rohstoffnachfrage 2045 : Ressourcen sichern, Zukunft bauen : Perspektiven für mineralische Primär- und Sekundärrohstoffe : Studie im Auftrag des Bundesverbands Baustoffe – Steine und Erden e.V. (bbs)

2025

Gegenstand der Studie ist die Untersuchung der langfristigen Nachfrage nach mineralischen Primär- und Sekundärrohstoffen im Bereich Steine und Erden unter Zugrundelegung verschiedener Szenarien in Hinblick auf die gesamtwirtschaftliche Entwicklung. Auf der Grundlage einer Projektion des BIP,...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015411133

From emissions to resources : mitigating the critical raw material supply chain vulnerability of renewable energy technologies

Mertens, Jan; Dewulf, Jo; Breyer, Christian; Belmans, Ronnie - 2024

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015193132

The role of critical raw material imports in shaping economic competitiveness within the European Union

Ţarţavulea, Ramona Iulia; Gheorghe, Maria; Petrariu, … - 2024

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015636411

Addressing the identification of critical raw material patents using pretrained and large language models

Manera, Maria; Fusillo, Fabrizio; Orsatti, Gianluca; … - 2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015412971

Price shocks, exposure to critical raw materials and innovation

Manera, Maria; Quatraro, Francesco; Spinazzola, Matteo; … - 2025

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015412979

Spatiotemporal evolution of global antimony raw material trade network and China's shifting position

Zhou, Xiaolong - 2026

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015652585

The EU’s quest for strategic raw materials : what role for mining and recycling?

Righetti, Edoardo; Rizos, Vasileios - 2023

The war in Ukraine has brought the challenges stemming from Europe’s dependency on natural gas and oil imports into sharp focus. This has also highlighted another dependency - that on raw materials that are critical for the EU’s transition to a low-carbon economy. A strategic approach to raw...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014250056

Strategic autonomy meets global dependency : instruments and implications of the EU's raw materials policy with third countries

Tröster, Bernhard; Papatheophilou, Simela; Küblböck, … - 2025

Global demand for specific mineral raw materials is increasing, driven largely by the energy and digital transition. Although the EU is making efforts to boost domestic supply, it will remain highly dependent on imports of those minerals from third countries to achieve strategic autonomy in...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015413650

Critical raw material supply matters and the potential of the circular economy to contribute to security

Månberger, André - 2023

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014250059

EU's global agreement with Mexico : enhancing trade and investment in critical raw materials

2025

A secure and sustainable supply of critical raw materials is at the core of the EU's competitiveness, including as part of our green and digital transitions. It is also vital for increased EU economic security and defence capabilities. While the European Critical Raw Materials Act aims at...

Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015439822

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EU's global agreement with Mexico : enhancing trade and investment in critical raw materials

2025

Book / Working Paper