Search Results - subject_exact:"Trade barriers"

Food trade, macronutrient prices, trade tariffs and the price of food imports : background paper for The State of Agricultural Commodity Markets 2024

Traverso, Silvio - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015636190

Trade in services under regulatory barriers : evidence from UK banking

Bhalotia, Shania; Piton, Sophie; Woods, John - 2026

Barriers to trade in services remain poorly understood. This paper investigates how regulatory barriers affect cross-border lending and deposit-taking by banks. Using confidential bank-level data from the Bank of England, we find that UK-resident banks substantially reduced lending to and...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015644436

Tariffs, stablecoins, and the demand for dollars

Divakaruni, Anantha; Zimmerman, Peter - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015451300

A new modeling approach to help address the trump tariffs

Horioka, Charles; Ford, Nicholas - 2025

In this paper, we show that the existing models and descriptions of the transfer of capital between countries that are provided in international economics are inadequate because they fail to explain the causes of, or the consequences of, persistent trade imbalances and because the assumption...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015633331

Show one more version 1

A new modeling approach to help address the Trump tariffs

Horioka, Charles - 2025

Book / Working Paper

New modeling approach to help address the Trump tariffs

Horioka, Yuji; Ford, Nicholas - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015558356

Analyzing India-Nepal economic integration : status, challenges and way forward

Vashisht, Pankaj - 2024

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014534659

TBTs, firm organization and labor structure

Barba Navaretti, Giorgio; Fontagné, Lionel; Orefice, … - 2024

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015097532

Traders' war against trade walls : evidence from import prohibition in Iran

Yousefi, Kowsar; Alaamat, Samad - 2024

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015044919

Trade liberalization and third-market effects

Defever, Fabrice; Ornelas, Emanuel - 2026

We study how the end of the quota system for textiles and clothing products in the American and European markets on January 1, 2005, affected China’s exports to third countries, where policy was unchanged. Using a difference-in-differences approach, we find that the number of Chinese firms...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015609686

Show 2 more versions 2

Trade liberalization and third-market effects

Defever, Fabrice; Ornelas, Emanuel - 2026

Book / Working Paper

Trade liberalization and third-market effects

Defever, Fabrice; Ornelas, Emanuel - 2026

Book / Working Paper

Agricultural trade and geopolitics : a comparative analysis of China-U.S. and China-Canada trade relations

Fang, Tony; Pracek, Torin; Chen, Jianghua; Chen, Wen-hao - 2026

This paper draws on trade data, academic literature, government reports, and policy documents to contextualize historic trade dynamics and trace the buildup to recent disputes. Using a comparative framework, we analyze how Sino-U.S. and Sino-Canada relations have shaped and continue to shape...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015615264

Firm responses to export controls : evidence from the Japan-Korea trade dispute

Baek, Youngmin; Hayakawa, Kazunobu; Park, Danbee - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015593504

Global shocks, institutional development, and trade restrictions : what can we learn from crises and recoveries between 1990 and 2022?

Aizenman, Joshua; Itō, Hiro; Park, Donghyun; Saadaoui, … - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015580406

Global trends in digital trade policies and practices : evidence from the digital trade integration database

Ferracane, Martina F.; González Ugarte, Simón; … - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015624964

Global implications of export controls on rare earths : a model-based assessment

Aguilar, Pablo; Darracq Pariès, Matthieu; Jouvanceau, … - 2026

In April and in October 2025 China imposed export controls on rare earths amid escalating trade tensions with the United States. Although these measures were too short-lived to generate macroeconomic effects, they signalled China's ability to draw on its dominant position in the rare earth...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015628827

OECD Services Trade Restrictiveness Index 2026 : Policy Trends

2026

The OECD Services Trade Restrictiveness Index (STRI) provides annually updated, comparable data on regulations affecting services trade across 51 countries and 22 sectors. The 2026 STRI report shows that, in 2025, new regulatory restrictions outweighed liberalising measures. Reform momentum...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015630685

The economic burden of the revised Product Liability Directive on EU and non-EU countries

Erixon, Fredrik; Guinea, Oscar; Lamprecht, Philipp; … - 2026

Any manufacturer or innovator - whether headquartered in Munich, San Francisco, Zurich, or Mumbai - that places a product on the European market will soon face a spike in liability risk under the revised EU Product Liability Directive (PLD). Introduced as a consumer protection measure, the...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015644254

Addressing regulatory barriers to trade in services in Latin America and the Caribbean

Blyde, Juan S. - 2026

Most barriers to trade in services stem from regulatory measures. This study assesses the degree of regulatory restrictiveness affecting trade in services across Latin America and the Caribbean and the degree of disparities in these measures. It then analyzes the impact of both the level of...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015636694

Show one more version 1

Addressing regulatory barriers to trade in services in Latin America and the Caribbean

Blyde, Juan S. - 2026

Book / Working Paper

How do trade restrictiveness and trade policy uncertainty affect FDI? : an empirical investigation

Ahir, Hites; Bettarelli, Luca; Furceri, Davide; … - 2026

In the context of rising economic fragmentation, trade restrictions have become as a much-used policy instrument, justified on grounds of national security, support for domestic production and jobs or a corrective response to perceived unfair trade practices. Alongside rising restrictions, trade...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015656352

A practical guide for modeling cross-border services trade at the sector level

Ahmad, Saad; Schreiber, Samantha - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015650840

Export pricing in preferential and non-preferential markets : firm-level evidence from Bangladesh's apparel exports in the context of LDC graduation

Razzaque, Mohammad A.; Rahman, Jillur; Islam, Syful; … - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015650993

AfCFTA implementation: learnings from value chains and regional blocs : white paper

2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015653382

Throwing sand in the chips : unintended effects of export controls

Bonnet, Paolo; Ciani, Andrea; Zaurino, Elena - 2026

Export controls play a prominent role in the ongoing technological race between the United States and China. This study investigates the short-term direct effects of US export controls on US exports as well as the indirect effects of these measures on the exports of third countries. We collect...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015632891

Servicification in global value chains and services trade restrictions in Asian economies

Taguchi, Hiroyuki; Lar, Ni - 2026

Global value chains have recently changed structurally ("servicification")-that is, service sectors' involvement in global value chain processes has become more intensive. We quantify services trade restrictions' contribution to underdevelopment of global value chain servicification across Asian...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015633863

How Restrictive is U.S. Trade Policy?

Waugh, Michael E. - 2026

This short note computes Trade Restrictiveness Index measures for current U.S. trade policy. Building on the ideas of Anderson and Neary (1996, 2005), the Trade Restrictiveness Index is the uniform tariff that leaves the U.S. consumer as well off as under actual policy. As of October 2025, U.S....

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015593761

Show one more version 1

How restrictive is U.S. trade policy?

Waugh, Michael E. - 2026

Book / Working Paper

The limited reach of EU unfair trading practice legislation in Global Value Chains

Papatheophilou, Simela; Tröster, Bernhard; Blöschl, Robert - 2026

Power imbalances in EU agri-food value chains have prompted legislators to prohibit 'Unfair Trading Practices' (UTPs). The European UTP framework extends to global value chains (GVCs) such as cocoa and banana chains, where the EU is a major consumer and which are known for the application of...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015635450

Wildlife and conflict : the cost of protecting biodiversity

Pincus, Guy - 2026 - This version: January 3, 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015637036

Trade in services under regulatory barriers: Evidence from UK banking

Bhalotia, Shania; Piton, Sophie; Woods, John - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015666303

Between sanctions and subsidies : geoeconomic lessons from the semiconductor ecosystem

Zangrandi, Michele Savini; Patrignani, Lilia; … - 2026

Semiconductors have become the quintessential strategic industry of the twenty-first century, sitting at the crossroads of economic competitiveness and national security. In recent years, major powers have deployed a mix of coercive and supportive measures that are transforming the sector's...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015665894

How to withstand China's economic coercion : the case of China's economic pressure campaign against Australia : 2020-2024

Nikoladze, Maia - 2026

From 2020 to 2022, China imposed restrictions on Australian imports after Canberra's inquiry into the origins of COVID-19 and a ban on Huawei's 5G network. Canberra was able to resist the pressure campaign by rerouting exports to new markets. However, as a compromise, Australia suspended its...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015665906

Coercion without concession : Australia's response to China’s trade coercion : 2020-2024

Walberg, Jonathan - 2026

In April 2020, Australia's public call for an independent investigation into COVID-19's origins prompted Beijing to launch its most comprehensive campaign of economic coercion against a developed economy in recent years. Through a mix of formal trade remedies and informal import restrictions,...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015665920

Boosting Africa's agri-food exports to China : two policy levers : tariff reduction and SPS improvements

Liu, Xiaochen; Zhou, Yongmei - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015583523

India in SAFTA : is it Welfare-generating?

Kalita, Saurav; Nochi, Lijum - 2026

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015668151

Unravelling deep integration : local labour market effects of the Brexit vote

Javorcik, Beata K. Smarzynska; Kett, Benjamin; … - 2023 - 1st edition

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014315803

Agriculture's globalization : endowments, technologies, tastes and policies

Anderson, Kym - 2023

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014338018

Show 2 more versions 2

Agriculture's globalization : endowments, technologies, tastes and policies

Anderson, Kym - 2022

Book / Working Paper

Agriculture's globalization : endowments, technologies, tastes and policies

Anderson, Kym - 2021

Book / Working Paper

The United States-China trade war : timeline, consequences, and prospects for the US economy ; an analysis based on the textile industry

Stawasz‑Grabowska, Ewa; Wieloch, Justyna - 2023

In this paper, we investigate the scale of the drop in American imports after it imposed punitive tariffs on Chinese goods. Our analysis spans the whole period of Donald Trump's presidency (January 2017 - January 2021). In contrast to existing studies, which are mainly devoted to the impact of...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014339778

Estimating the general equilibrium effects of services trade liberalization

Reverdy, Camille - 2023

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10014278604

Impact of EU sanctions on EU19 food imports from Russia

Nugroho, Agus Dwi; Prasada, Imade Yoga; Lakner, Zoltán - 2023

The EU has agreed to sanction Russia by prohibiting bilateral trade, including food imports. This study aims to determine the impact of EU sanctions on EU19 food imports from Russia. The two-stage least squares (TSLS) and propensity score matching (PSM) were used to analyze EU19 food import data...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015394331

Geopolitics on wheels: The repositioning of the Turkish automotive industry

Aydın, Yaşar - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015552039

Show one more version 1

Geopolitics on wheels : the repositioning of the Turkish automotive industry

Aydın, Yaşar - 2025

Book / Working Paper

The effects of non-trade non-rent barriers on intra-Africa trade

Asteriou, Dimitrios; Kadzutu, Reginald - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015371863

International and domestic border effects in China : multilateral resistances, trade substitution patterns and linguistic differences

Li, Zilong - 2025

I conduct a comprehensive analysis of China's international and domestic border effects. My results confirm the negative impact of administrative borders on exports. In my analysis, I account for multilateral resistance terms, which were omitted in previous relevant studies. My findings show...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015330784

The impact of deglobalisation and protectionism on a small open economy : the case of Ireland

Egan, Paul; Roche, Fionn - 2025

The decline in international trade following the financial crisis suggests a shift in globalisation and a transformation of the international economic order. Protectionist trade policies have gained prominence as certain major economies increasingly implement tariffs to safeguard domestic...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015337408

Blockading Britain and Germany during World War 1 : preparations, conduct and consequence of economic warfare

Broadberry, Stephen N.; Vonyó, Tamás - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015340307

Insurance in a fragmented world economy

Schanz, Kai-Uwe - 2025

Global events and geopolitical upheavals, from the COVID-19 pandemic to the US-China trade conflict and Russia-Ukraine war, have propelled the world towards geoeconomic fragmentation. This trend is exemplified by shifts away from free trade and globally integrated supply chains in favour of...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015187642

Trade Barriers or Catalysts? Non-Tariff Measures and Firm-Level Trade Margins

Fiankor, Dela-Dem Doe; Kassa, Woubet; Lartey, Abraham - 2025

This paper empirically examines how standards and technical regulations affect export margins in three African countries at the firm level. The approach involves combining detailed customs transaction data at the firm-product level with bilateral information on non-tariff measures within a...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015198137

Third-country FDI relocation in response to the US-China tariff war

Pyun, Ju Hyun - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015325131

Green trade barriers, financial support and agricultural exports

Zhao, Peihua; Gao, Shuxian - 2025

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015326590

Reassessing services trade barriers : evidence from Turkish microdata and the STRI framework

Gençosmanoğlu, Ömer Tarık - 2025

This study examines two key challenges in services trade research: the reliability of trade data and the measurement of non-tariff barriers, particularly the Services Trade Restrictiveness Index (STRI). Using firm-level panel data from Türkiye with fixed effects, we show that international data...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10015418367