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Year of publication
Subject
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Wettbewerbsverbot 360 Noncompete agreement 272 Geschäftsgeheimnis 107 Trade secret 102 Deutschland 72 Theorie 64 Theory 64 USA 46 United States 46 Arbeitsmobilität 30 Labour mobility 29 Germany 28 Immaterialgüterrechte 25 Intellectual property rights 25 Arbeitsrecht 19 Arbeitsvertrag 19 Law enforcement 18 Rechtsdurchsetzung 18 Labour law 17 Schweiz 15 Labour contract 14 Patent 13 Innovation 11 Lohn 11 Wages 11 Kartellrecht 10 Arbeitskräfte 9 Handelsvertreter 9 Knowledge transfer 9 Switzerland 9 Vereinigte Staaten 9 Wissenstransfer 9 Workforce 9 Arbeitsmarkt 8 Business start-up 8 Contract law 8 High technology 8 Hochtechnologie 8 Human capital 8 Humankapital 8
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Online availability
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Free 149 Undetermined 44 CC license 3
Type of publication
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Book / Working Paper 222 Article 138
Subcategories
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Article in journal 83 Working paper 37 Book section 18 Proceedings 3 Government document 1 Law 1
Language
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English 250 German 79 Undetermined 24 French 6 Swedish 3
Author
All
Starr, Evan 14 Hussinger, Katrin 9 Bishara, Norman 8 Bishara, Norman D. 8 Balasubramanian, Natarajan 6 Lipsitz, Michael 6 Sakakibara, Mariko 6 Garnero, Andrea 5 Lavetti, Kurt 5 Prescott, James J. 5 Rauch, James E. 5 Belleflamme, Paul 4 Boeri, Tito 4 Chang, Jin Woo 4 Fleming, Lee 4 Franzoni, Luigi Alberto 4 Issah, Wunnam Basit 4 Marx, Matt 4 Sivadasan, Jagadeesh 4 Anand, Smriti 3 Arroyabe, M. F. 3 Bloch, Francis 3 Cici, Gjergji 3 Diller, Martin 3 Dole, Richard F 3 Grunsky, Wolfgang 3 Hasan, Iftekhar 3 Hendriock, Mario 3 Kempf, Alexander 3 Kräkel, Matthias 3 Lemley, Mark A. 3 Levine, David S. 3 Luisetto, Lorenzo G. 3 Menell, Peter S. 3 Rowe, Elizabeth A. 3 Samila, Sampsa 3 Sandeen, Sharon K. 3 Severinov, Sergei 3 Sharma, Priyanka 3 Sliwka, Dirk 3
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Institution
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European Innovation Council and SMEs Executive Agency 3 National Bureau of Economic Research 3 Treasury and Civil Service Committee 2 Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg 1 British Institute of Securities Laws 1 Conference Board in Canada 1 Conference Board, inc 1 Europäische Union / Amt für Geistiges Eigentum 1 Forschungsinstitut für Wirtschaftsverfassung und Wettbewerb 1 Kolloquium Die Beziehungen Schweiz EG am Beispiel der Pharmazeutischen Industrie <1988, Genf> 1 OECD 1 Practising Law Institute <New York, NY> 1 Schweiz / Staatssekretariat für Wirtschaft 1 Universität Konstanz 1 Université de Genève / Centre d'études juridiques européennes 1 Zentralverband der Deutschen Werbewirtschaft 1
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Published in...
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Protecting trade secrets 1983 [nineteen hundred and eighty-three] 13 Discussion paper 9 Der Betrieb 7 Europäische Hochschulschriften 6 Ross School of Business working paper series 6 Management science : journal of the Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences 5 Business horizons 3 Discussion paper series 3 International review of law and economics 3 NBER working paper series 3 Research policy : policy, management and economic studies of science, technology and innovation 3 Schriftenreihe des Forschungsinstitutes für Wirtschaftsverfassung und Wettbewerb e.V. Köln 3 The journal of law & economics 3 The review of financial studies 3 American business law journal : the official publication of the American Business Law Association 2 American economic journal 2 Betriebs-Berater : BB 2 Bulletin de l'Institut International de Concurrence Commerciale : revue semestrielle de l'Institut International d'Etude et de Documentation en Matière de Concurrence Commerciale 2 CESifo Working Paper Series 2 CESifo working papers 2 Economic inquiry : journal of the Western Economic Association International 2 Economics letters 2 European journal of law and economics 2 Europäische Hochschulschriften / 2 2 Festschrift für Robert Fischer 2 Grundlagen und Praxis des Arbeitsrechts 2 Journal of economics & management strategy : JEMS 2 Journal of human resources : JHR 2 Münsterische Beiträge zur Rechtswissenschaft 2 Neue juristische Wochenschrift : NJW 2 Quaderni - working paper DSE / Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, Department of Economics 2 RWS-Skript 2 Recht der Arbeit : RdA ; Zeitschrift für die Wissenschaft und Praxis des gesamten Arbeitsrechts 2 Recht der internationalen Wirtschaft : RIW ; Betriebs-Berater international 2 Schriften des Betriebs-Berater 2 Schriften zum Wirtschaftsrecht : WR 2 Strategic management journal 2 The journal of law, economics, & organization 2 Versicherungsrechtliche Studien 2 Wirtschaftsrecht und Wirtschaftspolitik 2
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Source
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ECONIS (ZBW) 354 USB Cologne (EcoSocSci) 6
Showing 1 - 50 of 313
 
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Did the defend trade secrets act spur the reliance on trade secrets?
Hussinger, Katrin - 2026
This paper explores whether the U.S. Defend Trade Secrets Act (DTSA) increased the declaration of trade secrets. Leveraging cross-sectoral variation in the importance of trade secrets prior to the DTSA, empirical results show that the DTSA was followed by an increase in the intensive margin of...
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Did the defend trade secrets act spur the reliance on trade secrets?
Hussinger, Katrin - 2026
Book / Working Paper
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Non-compete and related clauses in Switzerland
Andrews, Dan; Garnero, Andrea; Holttinen, Sara - 2026
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Collective bargaining and monopsony : the regulation of noncompete agreements in France
Boeri, Tito; Crescioli, Tommaso; Garnero, Andrea; … - 2026
Can collective bargaining mitigate monopsony power? This paper addresses this question by examining how the regulation of noncompete agreements for employees by collective agreements affects firm-level markdowns in the French manufacturing sector. Using a staggered difference-in-differences...
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Collective bargaining and monopsony : the regulation of noncompete agreements in France
Boeri, Tito; Crescioli, Tommaso; Garnero, Andrea; … - 2025
Book / Working Paper
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Non-compete and non-solicitation clauses
Mohan, M. P. Ram; Shukla, Siddhartha; Lyle, Tom; … - 2026
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Safeguarding secrets, shaping acquisitions : trade secret protection and the role of distance between acquirer and target
Arroyabe, M. F.; Grimpe, Christoph; Hussinger, Katrin - 2025
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Safeguarding secrets, shaping acquisitions : trade secret protection and the role of distance between acquirer and target
Arroyabe, M. F.; Grimpe, Christoph; Hussinger, Katrin - 2025
Book / Working Paper
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Safegarding secrets, shaping acquisitions: trade secret protection and the role of distance between acquirer and target
Arroyabe, M. F.; Grimpe, Christophe; Hussinger, Katrin - 2025
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How firms competitively became non-competitive : the diffusion of CEO noncompete agreements, 1996-2015
Lee, Kwan - 2025
Purpose - This study aims to explore the diverse factors influencing the adoption of post-employment noncompete agreements (NCAs) between firms and their CEOs. Drawing on the organizational literature regarding the diffusion of contested organizational practices as well as research on law and...
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Does protection of trade secrets matter for firms' access to external capital?
Ahmed, Mohamed Shaker; Isskandarani, Layal; Sharif, Taimur - 2025
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Trade secrets protection and employment of public firms : evidence from the Uniform Trade Secrets Act
Liu, Andrew Yizhou - 2025
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Trade secrets in Latin America in a nutshell
2025
The Latin America IP SME Helpdesk offers multilingual services (English, French, German, Spanish and Portuguese), with free information and first-line legal advice on IP related subjects, as well as training, webinars and publications, especially designed for EU SMEs.
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Trade secrets in Latin America in a nutshell
2025
Book / Working Paper
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Trade secret laws and initial public offering underpricing
Chang, Chu-hsuan; Liang, Woan-lih; Yanzhi, Wang - 2024
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The impact of restricting labor mobility on corporate investment and entrepreneurship
Jeffers, Jessica S. - 2024
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Strategic restraint : when do human-capital-intensive companies choose (not) to use noncompete agreements?
Ganco, Martin; Liu, Jingnan; Wang, Haifeng; Yamaguchi, … - 2024
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Strategic behaviours in a labour market with mobility-restricting contractual provisions : evidence from the National Hockey League
Fumarco, Luca; Longley, Neil; Palermo, Alberto; Rossi, … - 2024
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Mobility-restricting covenants in business contracts : the case of franchising
Lafontaine, Francine; Luisetto, Lorenzo; Prescott, James J. - 2026
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Non-compete agreements in a rigid labour market : the case of Italy
Boeri, Tito; Garnero, Andrea; Luisetto, Lorenzo G. - 2023
Non-compete clauses (NCCs) limiting the mobility of workers have been found to be rather widespread in the US, a flexible labour market with large turnover rates and a limited coverage of collective bargaining. This paper explores the presence of such arrangements in a rigid labour market, with...
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Non-compete agreements in a rigid labour market : the case of Italy
Boeri, Tito; Garnero, Andrea; Luisetto, Lorenzo G. - 2023
Book / Working Paper
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The Law and Ethics of Trade Secrets : A Case Study
Saunders, Kurt M. - 2023
Almost every business owns proprietary information that adds value and provides a competitive advantage because the information is not known to the business's competitors. Trade secret law protects such information from theft or unauthorized disclosure. Because one of the principal policies...
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Trade Secret Case Management Judicial Guide
Menell, Peter S.; Almeling, David; Cundiff, Victoria A; … - 2023
As the knowledge economy expanded and concerns about trade secret misappropriation mounted in the digital age, federal policymakers undertook efforts to reinforce trade secret protection a decade ago. These efforts came to fruition with passage of the Defend Trade Secrets Act of 2016 (DTSA)....
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Trade Secrets and Stock Returns
Luo, Di - 2023
In examining the staggered recognition of the Inevitable Disclosure Doctrine (IDD) as an exogenous shock to trade secret protection, we demonstrate that firms display lower stock returns following the recognition in a difference-in-differences (DID) design. Cross-sectional regression results...
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Definition of Trade Secret
Contreras, Jorge L. - 2023
This entry in the online Global Dictionary of Competition Law defines the term trade secret: information that has commercial value to an organization due to its secrecy, is not known outside of the organization, and the continuing secrecy of which the organization has taken reasonable measures...
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Noncompete agreements, training, and wage competition
Shy, Oz; Stenbacka, Rune - 2023
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Noncompete Agreements, Training, and Wage Competition
Shy, Oz; Stenbacka, Rune - 2022
Book / Working Paper
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Do Firms Value Court Enforceability of Noncompete Agreements? A Revealed Preference Approach
Hiraiwa, Takuya; Lipsitz, Michael; Starr, Evan - 2023
We study whether firms value court enforceability of their workers’ noncompete agreements (NCAs), leveraging a 2020 Washington law that made NCAs unenforceable for workers earning less than a threshold of $100k per year (indexed to inflation), covering approximately 79% of Washing-ton workers....
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Trade secrets litigation trends in the EU
2023
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Protect or Prevent? Non-Compete Agreements and Innovation
Rockall, Emma; Reinmuth, Kate - 2023
A large proportion of the US workforce is covered by non-compete agreements (NCAs), but recently their use has become one of intense policy debate, with the FTC recently proposing to ban them. In this paper, we examine what effect such a policy change might be expected to have on innovation, and...
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Trade Secret Economics and Value
Perdue, Glenn - 2023
Like other forms of intellectual property (IP), trade secret value may arise from two primary sources. The first is proprietary competitive advantage gained through use of the IP coupled with the right to exclude others from such use. The second is by monetizing IP directly through licensing to...
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The labor market effects of legal restrictions on worker mobility
Johnson, Matthew S.; Lavetti, Kurt; Lipsitz, Michael - 2025
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Trade secret protection and the integration of information within firms
Andreicovici, Ionela; Bormann, Sara; Hombach, Katharina - 2025
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Does trade secret protection spur human capital investment? : evidence from the Inevitable Disclosure Doctrine
Chen, Steven Xianglong; Cao, Zhangfan; Zheng, Xiaolan - 2025
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Strategic Restraint : Why Companies Do Not Use Noncompete Agreements When They Can?
Ganco, Martin; Liu, Jingnan (Jane); WANG, Haifeng; … - 2022
Extant work in strategic management has focused on the role of various legal levers when managing human capital. Companies use such levers to improve employee retention and prevent leakage of knowledge to rivals. Specifically, noncompete agreements (NCAs), contracts that prevent employees from...
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Jurisdiction and Choice of Law in Trade Secrets Cases : The EU Perspective
Ohly, Ansgar - 2022
Trade secrecy law is a hybrid between intellectual property and unfair competition law. This makes the characterisation of trade secrecy law for the purpises of private international law difficult. This paper argues that neither the EU conflict of law rules for unfair competition law nor those...
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Trade secret protection and R&D investment of family firms
Hussinger, Katrin; Issah, Wunnam Basit - 2022
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Trade secret protection and R&D investment of family firms
Hussinger, Katrin; Issah, Wunnam Basit - 2022
Book / Working Paper
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Trade secret protection and R&D investment of family firms
Hussinger, Katrin; Issah, Wunnam Basit - 2022
Book / Working Paper
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Trade Secret Protection and R&D Investment of Family Firms
Hussinger, Katrin; Issah, Wunnam Basit - 2022
Book / Working Paper
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Trade Secret Protection and Firms’ Internal Transparency
Andreicovici, Ionela; Bormann, Sara; Hombach, Katharina - 2022
We examine the effects of trade secret protection laws on firms’ internal transparency. By internal transparency, we refer to the extent to which information is integrated, distributed, and shared within the firm. We argue that stronger trade secret protection reduces firms’ proprietary...
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Noncompete agreements and the welfare of consumers
Lipsitz, Michael; Tremblay, Mark J. - 2024
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Noncompete Agreements and the Welfare of Consumers
Lipsitz, Michael; Tremblay, Mark J. - 2022
Book / Working Paper
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The behavioral effects of (unenforceable) contracts
Starr, Evan; Prescott, James J.; Bishara, Norman - 2020
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The Behavioral Effects of (Unenforceable) Contracts
Starr, Evan; Prescott, James J.; Bishara, Norman - 2022
Book / Working Paper
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Patents and Trade Secrets
Bently, Lionel A. F.; Aplin, Tanya - 2022
This paper discusses the overlap and interaction between patents and trade secrets in the United Kingdom, with relevant comparisons to United States law. It considers the use of trade secrets protection as an alternative or complement to patent protection
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Don't Abolish Employee Noncompete Agreements
Meese, Alan J. - 2022
For over three centuries, Anglo-American courts have assessed employee noncompete agreements under a Rule of Reason. Despite longstanding precedent, some now advocate banning all such agreements. These advocates contend that employers use superior bargaining power to impose such “contracts of...
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Employee non-compete agreements, gender, and entrepreneurship
Marx, Matt - 2022
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China IP SME Helpdesk : cybercrimes and trade secret protection : guide
2022
The digital revolution introducing new technologies has rapidly and substantially changed the way we are working, creating new opportunities for businesses to boost productivity and growth. The Internet, in particular, is seen as an essential tool for companies to develop, communicate and...
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Non-compete clauses : a business ethics case supporting a qualified legal use by employers
Hemphill, Thomas A. - 2024
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The impacts of restricting mobility of skilled service workers : evidence from physicians
Lavetti, Kurt; Simon, Carol J.; White, William Deakins - 2020
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The Impacts of Restricting Mobility of Skilled Service Workers : Evidence from Physicians
Lavetti, Kurt; Simon, Carol J.; White, William - 2021
Book / Working Paper
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Noncompetes and Other Post-Employment Restraints on Competition : Empirical Evidence from Trade Secret Litigation
Seaman, Christopher B. - 2021
Noncompete clauses in employment agreements are both common and controversial. An estimated 28 million Americans—nearly 20% of the U.S. workforce—are currently bound by a noncompete. The traditional view that noncompete agreements can facilitate increased productivity by encouraging...
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Quantifying trade secret theft : policy implications
Ciuriak, Dan; Ptaškina, Marija - 2021
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10012512986
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Quantifying Trade Secret Theft : Policy Implications
Ciuriak, Dan; Ptaškina, Marija - 2021
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Dynamic Protection of Innovations Through Patents and Trade Secrets
Belleflamme, Paul; Bloch, Francis - 2021
This paper analyzes the optimal protection strategy for an innovator of a complex innovation who faces the risk of imitation by a competitor. We suppose that the innovation can be continuously fragmented into sub-innovations. We characterize the optimal mix of patent and trade secrets when the...
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Dynamic Protection of Innovations Through Patents and Trade Secrets
Belleflamme, Paul - 2014
Book / Working Paper
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Protection, Enforcement and Licensing of Trade Secrets in View of the COVID-19 Pandemic
Walker, John; Wilkinson, Dr. Dallas L. - 2021
On June 24, 2020, the LESI Chemicals Engineering Environment Materials Committee (CEEM) held a webinar on the important topic of trade secret management and more broadly, IP management. The webinar drew together expert panelists from a wide range of industries and regions within the CEEM sector....
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Trade Secret Protection in Usmca and its Implications for Korea
Kim, Hyunsoo - 2021
The USMCA, which was signed on November 30, 2018, contains a high-standard and comprehensive IP chapter and the most notable feature of the IP chapter in the USMCA, is that it includes a separate section for trade secrets in which strong standards of protection are set out. The United States is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de, ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10013218954
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Trade Secrets - United States
Williamson, John - 2021
The scope of protection in the United States is broad. Under the applicable federal statute, 35 U.S.C. § 1836, et seq. (DTSA) and the Uniform Trade Secrets Act (UTSA) on which most state statutes are based, any information may be protectable as a trade secret as long as that information (1) is...
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Trade Secrets - Switzerland
Chuffart- Finsterwald, Stéphanie - 2021
Switzerland is a Member State of the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS), which specifically protects undisclosed information (Article 39(2)). Confidential/undisclosed information is protected by a variety of provisions across the Swiss legal...
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Trade Secrets - South Africa
Kleyn, Madelein; Harmelen, Joanne van - 2021
A trade secret is protectable when it (1) relates to and is capable of application in trade or industry; (2) has the necessary quality of secrecy or confidence, is not in the public domain and is known only to a restricted number of persons; and (3) has economic value to the proprietor (e.g.,...
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Trade Secrets - Singapore
Yap, Audrey - 2021
The law of confidence is capable of encompassing all information that any party has an interest in keeping confidential. While confidential information generally comprises information of a commercial nature (e.g., a company’s internal guidelines and policies), it also includes information of a...
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Trade Secrets - Russia
Alexandrov, Evgeny; Goryachev, Ilya - 2021
As such, the relations with regard to information are governed by the Federal law of 27.07.2006 “On information, information technologies and information protection” (“the Information Law”).Section 7, Article 2 of the Information Law provides for a “confidentiality of information”...
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