Over the last forty years, Latin American countries (LACs) have experienced a variety of specialization trajectories, while sharing a common pattern of weak and unstable growth. Given the accelerated premature deindustrialization path and the loss of productive capacity, manufacturing has...

Das Statistische Bundesamt hat seit dem Jahr 2023 im Mikrozensus das Konzept der Einwanderungsgeschichte eingeführt und setzt es nun auch auf der Ebene von Haushalten und Lebensformen um. Der Beitrag stellt zunächst Strukturmerkmale von Haushalten und Lebensformen mit und ohne...

This study examines how the Covid-19 pandemic-induced shift towards remote work has influenced parents' allocation of non-market and market work. Utilizing a probabilitybased panel survey and comprehensive administrative records from the Netherlands covering the years 2014 to 2021, we...

Why can complex knowledge be produced in some places but not in others? Regional knowledge complexity possesses a powerful explanatory and predictive capacity for regional innovation and economic development, yet the mechanisms underlying the formation of regional knowledge complexity remain...

Das Statistische Bundesamt hat seit dem Jahr 2023 im Mikrozensus das Konzept der Einwanderungsgeschichte eingeführt und setzt es nun auch auf der Ebene von Haushalten und Lebensformen um. Der Beitrag stellt zunächst Strukturmerkmale von Haushalten und Lebensformen mit und ohne...

Following the sudden expansion of telework across the EU during the COVID-19 pandemic, this study reveals a widespread increase in the prevalence of work from home across EU countries, regions, and territorial typologies. While telework rates have slightly receded from their peak at the height...

Theory offers conflicting predictions on whether and how lenders' sectoral specialization would affect firms' innovation activities. We show that the sign and magnitude of this effect vary with the degree of "asset overhang" across sectors, which is the risk that a new technology has negative...

Suddenly it appears that the natural environment is at the front of sociologists' minds.1 It's an exciting moment, but it's also a bit awkward. Environmental sociologists, alongside other environmental social scientists in adjacent disciplines and interdisciplinary fields, have been working on...

An einem fehlerhaften Beispiel wird aufgezeigt, dass ein Land nicht in jedem Produkt einem anderen Land komparativ überlegen sein kann. Absolute Kostenvorteile sind in allen Produkten möglich, doch auch das unproduktivere Land besitzt in der Regel mindestens einen komparativen Kostenvorteil...

We study how technology adoption and changes in global value chain (GVC) integration jointly affect labor shares and business function specialization in a sample of 14 manufacturing industries in 14 European countries in 1999-2011. Our main contribution is to highlight the indirect effect of...

In this study, we use the data of listed firms in China to investigate the influence of informal institution, namely Confucian culture, on the firms’ participation in the professional division of labor. We find that the stronger the firms are influenced by Confucian culture, firms are more...

Relationships have changed dramatically in the last fifty years. Fewer couples are marrying, more are cohabiting. Reasons for this shift abound, but the shift may have consequences of its own. A number of models predict that those cohabiting will specialize less than those marrying. Panel data...

Prior research on auditor industry specialization documents fee premiums for local audit offices that are industry specialists. This research assumes that the effects of specialization are uniform across markets. We examine industry specialization based on the economic theory of industry...

Specialization leads to efficient production structures generating welfare gains, while the resulting interconnectedness of countries spread shocks more rapidly rendering the global economic system more volatile. This paper applies the framework of Ecological Network Analysis on global...

The long-standing view in US economic history is that the shift in manufacturing in the nineteenth century from the artisan shop to the mechanized factory led to “labor deskilling.” Craft workers were displaced by mix of semi-skilled operatives, unskilled workers, and a small force of...

In this paper we explore the impact of place-based innovation policy in Europe. We focus on the effects of Smart Specialisation strategies on the labour productivity of regional economies. We design an analytical framework that takes into account the entrepreneurial discovery process through...

Relationships have changed dramatically in the last fifty years. Fewer couples are marrying, more are cohabiting. Reasons for this shift abound, but the shift may have consequences of its own. A number of models predict that those cohabiting will specialize less than those marrying. Panel data...

An einem fehlerhaften Beispiel wird aufgezeigt, dass ein Land nicht in jedem Produkt einem anderen Land komparativ überlegen sein kann. Absolute Kostenvorteile sind in allen Pro­dukten möglich, doch auch das unproduktivere Land besitzt in der Regel mindestens einen komparativen Kostenvorteil...

We exploit gaps between observed and recently forecasted GDP growth in export destinations to estimate the effects of unexpected export shocks on worker compensation. Using employer-employee panel data, we find that these export shocks are partly transmitted to workers in the form of higher...

Relationships have changed dramatically in the last fifty years. Fewer couples are marrying, more are cohabiting. Reasons for this shift abound, but the shift may have consequences of its own. A number of models predict that those cohabiting will specialize less than those marrying. Panel data...

The informal institution of social trust has a crucial impact on economic activities. Based on social learning theory and social network theory, this paper selects China's A-share listed firms to investigate the impact of social trust on the enterprises' participation in the professional...

The Equal Pay Act of 1963 and Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 aimed to end sex-based discrimination at work and in education. Since the passage of these landmark acts, gender equity has come a long way. More women than men are earning college degrees, including Ph.Ds., and women do...