How does territorial control by non-state actors affect long-term development This paper investigates the economic, social, and political consequences of temporary territorial control by guerrillas during the Salvadoran Civil War. During this period, the guerrillas displaced state authorities...

In China, local governments have actively contributed to the growth of new firms. In Russia, local governments have typically stood in the way, be it through taxation, regulation, or corruption. There appears to be two main reasons behind the behavior of local governments in Russia. First,...

This article examines the risks faced by China's real estate sector within its distinct hybrid economy, which combines market mechanisms with comprehensive state planning and government intervention. The real estate sector holds particular importance as land sale revenues are a crucial source of...

This paper uses detailed province level data to examine the determinants of foreign direct investment (FDI) flow in Vietnam. We find that provinces with low or no bribes in public sectors, more efforts to control corruption, higher market demand, more students, better information transparency,...

This paper investigates, both theoretically and empirically, the role of factional competition and local accountability in explaining the enormous but puzzling county-level variations in development performance in Fujian province of China. When the Communist armies took over Fujian from the...

The main aim of the contract is the preparation of a file note exploring the role of local and regional authorities in promoting regional integration in the Mediterranean region in the fields of trade, infrastructure, governance, labour mobility, research and innovation, and higher education.

This paper investigates, both theoretically and empirically, the role of factional competition and local accountability in explaining the enormous but puzzling county-level variations in development performance in Fujian province of China. When the Communist armies took over Fujian from the...

This policy response highlights how Ukraine’s regional development and decentralisation reforms, adopted after the 2014 Maidan Revolution, have contributed to the resilience of the country’s regions and municipalities following Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine. Based on the OECD...

Prior to Russia’s invasion of Ukraine on 24 February 2022, Ukraine had made significant progress in implementing ambitious regional development and decentralisation reforms. These reforms resulted in the creation of 1 469 amalgamated municipalities, the establishment of an elaborate...

How does rebel governance affect long-term development? We investigate the economic, social, and political consequences of temporary territorial control by guerrillas during the Salvadoran Civil War. During this period, these guerrillas displaced state authorities and promoted the creation of...

We argue that inter-jurisdictional competition in a regionally decentralized authoritarian regime distorts local politicians' incentives in resource allocation among firms from their own city and a competing city. We develop a tournament model of project selection that captures the driving...

Am 1. August 2008 fusionierten 29 sächsische Landkreise und kreisfreie Städte zu 13 neuen Verwaltungen. Gut ein Jahr zuvor reformierte das Nachbarland Sachsen-Anhalt seine Kreisstruktur. Zu den Geburtstagen will vielerorts allerdings nur wenig Feierlaune aufkommen. Auch gut ein Jahrzehnt nach...

In diesem Beitrag zeigen wir, dass die Fusion der Länder Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt und Thüringen zu einem Bundesland „Mitteldeutschland“ kaum Einsparungen erbringen würde. Eine Fusion würde weniger als 0,1 % der Landesausgaben (rund 2,90 Euro je Einwohner und Jahr) einsparen. Dies liegt...

This paper combines district-level government spending data from Indonesia and natural disaster damage indices to analyze the extent to which districts are forced to reallocate their expenditures across categories after the incidence of floods, earthquakes, and volcanic eruptions. The results...

Am 1. August 2008 fusionierten 29 sächsische Landkreise und kreisfreie Städte zu 13 neuen Verwaltungen. Gut ein Jahr zuvor reformierte das Nachbarland Sachsen-Anhalt seine Kreisstruktur. Zu den Geburtstagen will vielerorts allerdings nur wenig Feierlaune aufkommen. Auch gut ein Jahrzehnt nach...

In diesem Beitrag zeigen wir, dass die Fusion der Länder Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt und Thüringen zu einem Bundesland „Mitteldeutschland“ kaum Einsparungen erbringen würde. Eine Fusion würde weniger als 0,1 % der Landesausgaben (rund 2,90 Euro je Einwohner und Jahr) einsparen. Dies liegt...

This paper combines district-level government spending data from Indonesia and natural disaster damage indices to analyze the extent to which districts are forced to reallocate their expenditures across categories after the incidence of floods, earthquakes, and volcanic eruptions. The results...

Promoting integrity in subnational government can be a challenge, but it is crucial. Indeed, it is often at this level where trust in government is forged, and where actions to promote integrity have the greatest impact. This report looks at efforts in Peru to introduce an integrity function at...

"Im März 2020 wurde das öffentliche Leben erstmals in der bundesdeutschen Geschichte binnen weniger Tage heruntergefahren. Die weltweite Corona-Pandemie führte auch in Deutschland zu staatlichen Interventionen in das private Leben nahezu aller Bürgerinnen und Bürger bisher nicht gekannten...

We study a 2004 program designed to motivate Chinese bureaucrats to reduce accidental deaths. Each province received a set of ‘death ceilings' that, if exceeded, would impede government officials' promotions. For each category of accidental deaths, we observe a sharp discontinuity in reported...

We study a 2004 program designed to motivate Chinese bureaucrats to reduce accidental deaths. Each province received a set of 'death ceilings' that, if exceeded, would impede government officials' promotions. For each category of accidental deaths, we observe a sharp discontinuity in reported...