State, Science and Business in Russia's Innovation System

This work is aimed at revealing possibilities and conditions which will help taking into consideration in Russia's scientific and innovation policy of new circumstances related to development and widenning of horizontal relations between state, science and business and with changing role of each one in the innovation process. Research findings demonstrated that the main direction in the state regulation in this sphere should become realization of multifunctional measures directed at simultaneous solution of several tasks: support of science, development of cooperation, R&D results commercialization.