The Congress will address “resources” as one of the central challenges of the contemporary world. The Congress will consider sessions on all the categories of resources, that is natural, material, immaterial and human (work and skill): water, air, energy, food products, raw materials,...

1. The growth of the intra-European trade (towards, from or through Spain) and how it undermined the agrarian and industrial output continental-wide, the allocation of resources and the levels of welfare and consumption of the Spanish population in the Early Modern times. 2. The capital and...