A Proposal to Adopt a Set of 'Norms of Civil Law on Robotics' in Mexico in Accordance with Resolution 2015/2103 UE

Robots and artificial intelligence (AI) are in fashion. They have been discussed in all fields: economics, science and even politics. It remains to know what the term hides. Of course, there are these fantastic discoveries that show that machines now outperform humans in specific tasks. In the health sector, they locate melanoma or breast tumors in medical images, better than doctors. In transport, they cause fewer accidents than drivers. In the production of goods greater flexibility, precision, and output. Not to mention other advances: voice recognition, the art of the game, writing, painting or music, etc. Consequently, faced with the urgency of defining a 'law model' or, where appropriate, minimum standards for common regulation of this new field. In February 2017, the European Parliament adopted a Resolution, under proposals of the report prepared by Maddy Delvaux (Resolution 2015/2103 INL of the European Parliament) on 'Norms of Civil Law on Robotics'. In this paper we argued that the principles of autonomy, personhood and civil responsibility of robots as defined in the 2015/2103 INL should be considered as a model to a future legislative initiate for a Mexican law on Robotics