Equilibrium Directed Search with Multiple Applications
We analyse a model of equilibrium directed search in a large labour market. Each worker, observing the wages posted at all vacancies, makes a fixed, finite number of applications, a. We allow for the possibility of ex post competition should more than one vacancy want to hire the same worker. For each a, there is a unique symmetric equilibrium in which all vacancies post the same wage. When a= 1, the common posted wage lies between the competitive and monopsony levels, and equilibrium is efficient. When a > 1, all vacancies post the monopsony wage. Some workers fail to find a job, some find a job at the monopsony wage, and some—those for whom there is competition—get the competitive wage. Equilibrium is inefficient when a > 1; in particular, there is excessive vacancy creation.<P>See the publication in the <A href="http://restud.oxfordjournals.org/content/73/4/869.abstract?sid=d04b18f2-8369-4d5b-af3b-04f1b20d66f6"<I>Review of Economic Studies</I></A>, 2006, 73(4) 869-91.