Financial Condition Indices for Emerging Market Economies : Can Google Help?

We compare different approaches to constructing financial condition indices (FCIs) for major emerging market economies (EMEs). We further test whether measures of web-search intensity for keywords related to financial tensions can complement the information content of traditional financial variables. We find that an index constructed as a simple average of key financial variables augmented with data from Google searches outperforms several alternative definitions of FCIs in explaining business cycle fluctuations and capital flows episodes. These results hold true when controlling for proxies of the global financial cycle, highlighting that local financial market conditions are important for the macroeconomic performance of EMEs