Incorporation of a Leverage Effect in a Stochastic Volatility Model
In this note we show how the stochastic volatility model of Barndorff-Nielsen and Shephard (1998a) can be generalised to allow for the leverage effect. That is where a negative return sequence is associated with increases in volatility. This is important in empirical work on stock returns. This form of model allows a great deal of analytic tractability - inheriting from our original model formulation many attractive features.