Minimax estimation of a multivariate normal mean under polynomial loss
Let X be an observation from a p-variate (p >= 3) normal random vector with unknown mean vector [theta] and known covariance matrix . The problem of improving upon the usual estimator of [theta], [delta]0(X) = X, is considered. An approach is developed which can lead to improved estimators, [delta], for loss functions which are polynomials in the coordinates of ([delta] - [theta]). As an example of this approach, the loss L([delta], [theta]) = [delta] - [theta]4 is considered, and estimators are developed which are significantly better than [delta]0. When is the identity matrix, these estimators are of the form [delta](X) = (1 - (b/(d + X2)))X.
Year of publication: |
1978
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Authors: | Berger, James O. |
Published in: |
Journal of Multivariate Analysis. - Elsevier, ISSN 0047-259X. - Vol. 8.1978, 2, p. 173-180
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Publisher: |
Elsevier |
Keywords: | Multivariate normal distribution polynomial loss risk function minimax estimator |
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