Stimulation of Technological Development of Ukraine in State Programmes of Economic Development in 2013 - 2014

The article considers main reasons and possible ways of improvement of the balance of payments of Ukraine. It conducts analysis of measures of the State Programme of Economic Development of Ukraine in 2013 - 2014, directed at increase of competitiveness and improvement of the investment climate. It gives an assessment of measures directed at activation of financing of economic development, namely: ensuring an optimal level of inflation, ensuring de-dollarisation and de-shadowing of economy; balancing the state budget and ensuring general financial stability of economy, and providing measures on restart of crediting. It systemises proposals on perfection of the tax policy with the aim to improve the investment climate. It provides an analysis of measures of the state programme on development of individual branches of economy. It specifies measures on stimulation of high technology branches within the framework of support of the national manufacturer and realisation of policy of import replacement. It provides recommendations on inclusion of necessary measures on preservation and development of real high technology branches in Ukraine into the State Programme.