STUDY ON THE RESILIENCE IN THE REAL ESTATE INDUSTRY IN THE CONTEXT OF TRANSITION FROM INDUSTRY 4.0 TO INDUSTRY 5.0

This study examined the integration of resilience strategies in the real estate industry, taking into account increasing climate risks, economic changes and technological advances. The work highlights the importance of Industry 4.0 and 5.0 and shows how they impact workflow optimization, improving human-machine collaboration, and how resilience measures can not only protect assets but also create competitive advantages by meeting the sustainability preferences of investors, tenants and owners. Despite advances in research, gaps remain in fully exploring these strategies, especially in adapting the rationale of Industry 5.0. The study calls for interdisciplinary research to improve the theoretical and practical applications of resilience to ensure long-term profitability and relevance in the real estate market. The findings contribute to broader discussions on sustainable urban development and the transformative role of new technologies.