Schluter, Christian; Wahba, Jackline - Centre for Research and Analysis of Migration (CReAM), … - 2012
empirical problem using a potential outcome framework with endogenous selection. The selection bias is captured by a control … penalty being about 12% in the 1980s and 22% in the 1990s. For the latter period, the selection bias is not created by a … ignoring selection leads to a 50% underestimate. In contrast to these wage penalties, legal status appears to have mixed …