Lundgren, Tommy; Marklund, Per-Olov; Samakovlis, Eva; … - CERE - the Center for Environmental and Resource Economics - 2013
, however, a growing concern that the carbon prices generated through the European Union emission trading system (EU ETS) have … the Swedish carbon dioxide tax and the EU ETS have affected productivity development in the Swedish pulp and paper …. Hence, results suggest that the carbon prices faced by the industry through EU ETS and the carbon dioxide tax have been too …